Giải phương trình:
a, \(\frac{3}{x^2+x-2}-\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{-7}{x+2}\)
b, \(\frac{2}{-x^2+6x-8}-\frac{x-1}{x-2}=\frac{x+3}{x-4}\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
Giải phương trình sau:
a) \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{3x^2}{x^3-1}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{2-x}+1=\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{6-x}{3x^2-12}\)
c) \(\frac{x-2}{x+2}+\frac{3}{2-x}=\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\)
d) \(x^2-6x-2+\frac{14}{x^2-6x+7}=0\)
a) ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 1$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2+x+1+2(x-1)}{(x-1)(x^2+x+1)}=\frac{3x^2}{x^3-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2+3x-1}{x^3-1}=\frac{3x^2}{x^3-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x-1=3x^2\Leftrightarrow 2x^2-3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(2x-1)=0\)
Mà $x\neq 1$ nên $2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}$ là nghiệm
b) ĐK: $x\neq \pm 2$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{3-x}{2-x}=\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{6-x}{3x^2-12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{3-x}{2-x}=\frac{6-x}{3(x^2-4)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{3-x}{x-2}=\frac{6-x}{3(x-2)(x+2)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{-x^2+2x+4}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{6-x}{3(x-2)(x+2)}\)
\(\Rightarrow 3(-x^2+2x+4)=6-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -3x^2+7x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(3x+2)=0\Rightarrow x=3\) hoặc $x=-\frac{2}{3}$
Vậy........
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c) ĐK: $x\neq \pm 2$
PT \(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-2}{x+2}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2(x-11)}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{(x-2)^2-3(x+2)}{(x+2)(x-2)}=\frac{2(x-11)}{(x-2)(x+2)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2-7x-2}{(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{2x-22}{(x-2)(x+2)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-7x-2=2x-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x+20=0\Leftrightarrow (x-4)(x-5)=0\Rightarrow x=4\) hoặc $x=5$
(đều thỏa mãn)
d) ĐK: \(x^2-6x+7\neq 0\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow (x^2-6x+7)+\frac{14}{x^2-6x+7}-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow (x^2-6x+7)^2-9(x^2-6x+7)+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x^2-6x+7-2)(x^2-6x+7-7)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x^2-6x+5)(x^2-6x)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x-5)x(x-6)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in \left\{1;5;0;6\right\}\) (đều thỏa mãn)
Vậy.........
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mấy chế ai biết giải thì giải dùm mik mấy bài nè vs.Giải phương trình: 1) frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}frac{1}{6}2) frac{1}{x^2-6x+8}+frac{1}{x^2-10x+24}+frac{1}{x^2-14x+48}frac{1}{9}3) frac{1}{x^2-3x+3}+frac{2}{x^2-3x+4}frac{6}{x^2-3x+5}4) frac{6}{left(x+1right)left(x+2right)}+frac{8}{left(x-1right)left(x+4right)}15) 4left(x^3+frac{1}{x^3}right)13left(x+frac{1}{x}right)6) frac{4x}{4x^2-8x+7}+frac{3x}{4x^2-10x+7}17) frac{x^2-3x+5}{x^2-4x+5}-frac...
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mấy chế ai biết giải thì giải dùm mik mấy bài nè vs.
Giải phương trình:
1) \(\frac{1}{x^2+3x+2}+\frac{1}{x^2+5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
2) \(\frac{1}{x^2-6x+8}+\frac{1}{x^2-10x+24}+\frac{1}{x^2-14x+48}=\frac{1}{9}\)
3) \(\frac{1}{x^2-3x+3}+\frac{2}{x^2-3x+4}=\frac{6}{x^2-3x+5}\)
4) \(\frac{6}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}=1\)
5) \(4\left(x^3+\frac{1}{x^3}\right)=13\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\)
6) \(\frac{4x}{4x^2-8x+7}+\frac{3x}{4x^2-10x+7}=1\)
7) \(\frac{x^2-3x+5}{x^2-4x+5}-\frac{x^2-5x+5}{x^2-6x+5}=\frac{-1}{4}\)
8) \(x\frac{8-x}{x-1}.\left(x-\frac{8-x}{x-1}\right)=15\)
Giải phương trình:
1. \(\frac{1}{x^2-5x+6}+\frac{1}{x^2-7x+12}=\frac{2}{x^2-6x+8}\)
2. \(\frac{x^2+2x+2}{x+1}+\frac{x^2+8x+20}{x+4}=\frac{x^2+4x+6}{x+2}+\frac{x^2+6x+12}{x+3}\)
bài 1 giải phương trình
a) (2x+3)^2-3(x-4)(x+4)left(x-2right)^2+1
b)(3x-2) (9x^2+6x+4)-(3x-1) (9x^2+3x+1)x-4
c)x (x-1) -(x-3) (x+4)5x
d) (2x+1)(2x-1)4x(x-7)-3x
bài 2 giải phương trình
a)frac{x}{10}-left(frac{x}{30}+frac{2x}{45}right)frac{4}{5}
b)frac{10x-5}{18}+frac{x+3}{12}frac{7x+3}{6}+frac{12-x}{9}
c)frac{10x+3}{8}frac{7-8x}{12}
d)frac{x+4}{5}-x-5frac{x+3}{3}-frac{x-2}{2}
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bài 1 giải phương trình
a) (2x+3)\(^2\)-3(x-4)(x+4)=\(\left(x-2\right)^2\)+1
b)(3x-2) (9x\(^2\)+6x+4)-(3x-1) (9x\(^2\)+3x+1)=x-4
c)x (x-1) -(x-3) (x+4)=5x
d) (2x+1)(2x-1)=4x(x-7)-3x
bài 2 giải phương trình
a)\(\frac{x}{10}-\left(\frac{x}{30}+\frac{2x}{45}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\)
b)\(\frac{10x-5}{18}+\frac{x+3}{12}=\frac{7x+3}{6}+\frac{12-x}{9}\)
c)\(\frac{10x+3}{8}=\frac{7-8x}{12}\)
d)\(\frac{x+4}{5}-x-5=\frac{x+3}{3}-\frac{x-2}{2}\)
bài 1 giải phương trình
frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-frac{6}{2+3x}frac{9x^2}{9x^2-4}
frac{3}{5x-1}+frac{3}{3-5x}frac{4}{left(1-5xright)left(5x-3right)}
frac{3}{1-4x}frac{2}{4x+1}-frac{8+6x}{16x^2-1}
frac{5-x}{4x^2-8x}+frac{7}{8x}frac{x-1}{2xleft(x-2right)}+frac{1}{8x-16}
frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}-frac{x-1}{x^2-x+1}frac{3}{xleft(x^4+x^2+1right)}
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bài 1 giải phương trình
\(\frac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x^2}{9x^2-4}\)
\(\frac{3}{5x-1}+\frac{3}{3-5x}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\)
\(\frac{3}{1-4x}=\frac{2}{4x+1}-\frac{8+6x}{16x^2-1}\)
\(\frac{5-x}{4x^2-8x}+\frac{7}{8x}=\frac{x-1}{2x\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{8x-16}\)
\(\frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}-\frac{x-1}{x^2-x+1}=\frac{3}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)
Giải:
a) ⇔⇔ 9x2 + 12x + 4 - 18x + 12 = 9x2 ⇔ 9x2 + 12x + 4 - 18x + 12 - 9x2 = 0
⇔ 16 + 6x = 0 ⇔ 2(8 + 3x) = 0 ⇔ 8 + 3x = 0 ⇔ x = \(\frac{-8}{3}\)
Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là x = \(\frac{-8}{3}\) .
b) \(\frac{3}{5x-1}+\frac{3}{3-5x}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\text{⇔ }\frac{-3}{1-5x}+\frac{-3}{5x-3}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\)
⇔ \(\frac{9-15x}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}+\frac{15x-3}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\) ⇔ 9 - 15x + 15x - 3 = 4
⇔ 8 = 4 ( vô lí)
Vậy phương trình trên vô nghiệm.
Mình chỉ làm 2 câu a, b thôi nhé! Các bài tập này cách làm giống nhau, bạn tự hoàn thành những bài còn lại nhé!
Dạng 1: Phương trình bậc nhất
Bài 1: Giải các phương trình sau :
a) 0,5x (2x - 9) 1,5x (x - 5)
b) 28 (x - 1) - 9 (x - 2) 14x
c) 8 (3x - 2) - 14x 2 (4 - 7x) + 18x
d) 2 (x - 5) - 6 (1 - 2x) 3x + 2
e) frac{x+7}{2}-frac{x-3}{5}frac{x}{6}
f) frac{2x-3}{3}-frac{5x+2}{12}frac{x-3}{4}+1
g) frac{x+6}{2}+frac{2left(x+17right)}{2}+frac{5left(x-10right)}{6}2x+6
h) frac{3x+2}{5}-frac{4x-3}{7}4+frac{x-2}{35}
i) frac{x-1}{2}+frac{x+3}{3}frac{5x+3}{6}
j) frac{x-3}{5}-1frac{4x+1}{4}
Dạng 2: Phươn...
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Dạng 1: Phương trình bậc nhất
Bài 1: Giải các phương trình sau :
a) 0,5x (2x - 9) = 1,5x (x - 5)
b) 28 (x - 1) - 9 (x - 2) = 14x
c) 8 (3x - 2) - 14x = 2 (4 - 7x) + 18x
d) 2 (x - 5) - 6 (1 - 2x) = 3x + 2
e) \(\frac{x+7}{2}-\frac{x-3}{5}=\frac{x}{6}\)
f) \(\frac{2x-3}{3}-\frac{5x+2}{12}=\frac{x-3}{4}+1\)
g) \(\frac{x+6}{2}+\frac{2\left(x+17\right)}{2}+\frac{5\left(x-10\right)}{6}=2x+6\)
h) \(\frac{3x+2}{5}-\frac{4x-3}{7}=4+\frac{x-2}{35}\)
i) \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x+3}{3}=\frac{5x+3}{6}\)
j) \(\frac{x-3}{5}-1=\frac{4x+1}{4}\)
Dạng 2: Phương trình tích
Bài 2: Giải phương trình sau :
a) (x + 1) (5x + 3) = (3x - 8) (x - 1)
b) (x - 1) (2x - 1) = x(1 - x)
c) (2x - 3) (4 - x) (x - 3) = 0
d) (x + 1)2 - 4x2 = 0
e) (2x + 5)2 = (x + 3)2
f) (2x - 7) (x + 3) = x2 - 9
g) (3x + 4) (x - 4) = (x - 4)2
h) x2 - 6x + 8 = 0
i) x2 + 3x + 2 = 0
j) 2x2 - 5x + 3 = 0
k) x (2x - 7) - 4x + 14 = 9
l) (x - 2)2 - x + 2 = 0
Dạng 3: Phương trình chứa ẩn ở mẫu
Bài 3: Giải phương trình sau :
| \(\frac{90}{x}-\frac{36}{x-6}=2\) | \(\frac{3}{x+2}-\frac{2}{x-3}=\frac{8}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\) |
| \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+10}=\frac{1}{12}\) | \(\frac{1}{2x-3}-\frac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\frac{5}{x}\) |
| \(\frac{x+3}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{3}{x\left(x-3\right)}\) | \(\frac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{15}{50-2x^2}=\frac{-7}{6\left(x+5\right)}\) |
| \(\frac{3}{x+2}-\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{8}{x^2-4}=0\) | \(\frac{x}{x+1}-\frac{2x-3}{1-x}=\frac{3x^2+5}{x^2-1}\) |
help meeeeeee!!!!!!
giải phương trình :
a) 3x(x-1)=(x-1)(x+2)
b) \(\frac{4x+3}{5}-\frac{6x-2}{7}=\frac{5x+4}{3}+3\)
c) \(\frac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\frac{1}{2}\left(x+2\right)\)
d) ** \(\frac{x+2}{98}+\frac{x+4}{96}=\frac{x+6}{94}+\frac{x+8}{92}\) ưu tiên câu d nha
a) Ta có: 3x(x-1)=(x-1)(x+2)
⇔3x(x-1)-(x-1)(x+2)=0
⇔(x-1)(3x-x-2)=0
⇔(x-1)(2x-1)=0
⇔2(x-1)2=0
mà 2≠0
nên (x-1)2=0
⇔x-1=0
hay x=1
Vậy: x=1
b) Ta có: \(\frac{4x+3}{5}-\frac{6x-2}{7}=\frac{5x+4}{3}+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{21\left(4x+3\right)}{105}-\frac{15\left(6x-2\right)}{105}-\frac{35\left(5x+4\right)}{105}-\frac{315}{105}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow84x+63-90x+30-175x-140-315=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-181x-362=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-181x=362\)
hay x=-2
Vậy: x=-2
c) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(x+3\right)=3-\frac{1}{2}\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{x}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=3-\frac{x}{2}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{4}+\frac{5}{4}-\frac{-x}{2}-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{4}+\frac{x}{2}-\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{4}+x-\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{4}+\frac{4x}{4}-\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=3\)
hay \(x=\frac{3}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{3}{5}\)
d) Ta có: \(\frac{x+2}{98}+\frac{x+4}{96}=\frac{x+6}{94}+\frac{x+8}{92}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{98}+1+\frac{x+4}{96}+1=\frac{x+6}{94}+1+\frac{x+8}{92}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{96}-\frac{x+100}{94}-\frac{x+100}{92}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{92}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{92}\ne0\)
nên x+100=0
hay x=-100
Vậy: x=-100
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giải pt
1,frac{1}{x-1}+frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}frac{4}{x^2+x+1}
2,frac{x+4}{2x^2-5x+2}+frac{x+1}{2x^2-7x+3}frac{2x+5}{2x^2-7x+3}
3,frac{x+1}{x-1}-frac{x-1}{x+1}3xleft(1-frac{x-1}{x+1}right)
4,frac{2x}{x-1}+frac{4}{x^2+2x-3}frac{2x-5}{x+3}
5,frac{1}{x-1}-frac{7}{x+2}frac{3}{x^2+x-2}
6,frac{x+3}{x-4}+frac{x-1}{x-2}frac{2}{6x-8-x^2}
7,frac{1}{x-1}-frac{7}{x+2}frac{3}{1-x^2}
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giải pt
1,\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\)
2,\(\frac{x+4}{2x^2-5x+2}+\frac{x+1}{2x^2-7x+3}=\frac{2x+5}{2x^2-7x+3}\)
3,\(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}=3x\left(1-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right)\)
4,\(\frac{2x}{x-1}+\frac{4}{x^2+2x-3=}=\frac{2x-5}{x+3}\)
5,\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{7}{x+2}=\frac{3}{x^2+x-2}\)
6,\(\frac{x+3}{x-4}+\frac{x-1}{x-2}=\frac{2}{6x-8-x^2}\)
7,\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{7}{x+2}=\frac{3}{1-x^2}\)
Bài 1:
ĐKXĐ: x≠1
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x^2+x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1+2x^2-5-4\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1+2x^2-5-4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
Vì 3≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy: x=0
Bài 2:
ĐKXĐ: x≠2; x≠3; \(x\ne\frac{1}{2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x+4}{2x^2-5x+2}+\frac{x+1}{2x^2-7x+3}=\frac{2x+5}{2x^2-7x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}+\frac{x+1-\left(2x+5\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}+\frac{x+1-2x-5}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{\left(-x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-12-x^2-2x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=4\)
hay x=-4(tm)
Vậy: x=-4
Bài 3:
ĐKXĐ: x≠1; x≠-1
Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}=3x\left(1-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}=3x-\frac{3x\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}-3x+\frac{3x\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{3x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{3x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3x\left(x^2-1\right)+3x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1-3x^3+3x+3x^3-6x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+10x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(-3x+5\right)=0\)
Vì 2≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-3x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-3x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;\frac{5}{3}\right\}\)
Bài 4:
ĐKXĐ: x≠1; x≠-3
Ta có: \(\frac{2x}{x-1}+\frac{4}{x^2+2x-3}=\frac{2x-5}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x+4-\left(2x^2-7x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x+4-2x^2+7x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=1\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{13}\)(tm)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{13}\)
Bài 5:
ĐKXĐ: x≠1; x≠-2
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{7}{x+2}=\frac{3}{x^2+x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{7\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2-7\left(x-1\right)-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2-7x+7-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6\left(x-1\right)=0\)
Vì -6≠0
nên x-1=0
hay x=1(ktm)
Vậy: x∈∅
Bài 6:
ĐKXĐ: x≠4; x≠2
Ta có: \(\frac{x+3}{x-4}+\frac{x-1}{x-2}=\frac{2}{6x-8-x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3}{x-4}+\frac{x-1}{x-2}-\frac{2}{6x-8-x^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3}{x-4}+\frac{x-1}{x-2}-\frac{2}{-\left(x^2-6x+8\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3}{x-4}+\frac{x-1}{x-2}+\frac{2}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6+x^2-5x+4+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
Vì 2≠0
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy: x=0
Bài 7:
ĐKXĐ: x≠1; x≠-2; x≠-1
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{7}{x+2}=\frac{3}{1-x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{7}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x^2-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{7\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2-7\left(x^2-1\right)+3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2-7x^2+7x+3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+13x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+16x-3x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(-3x+8\right)+\left(-3x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3x+8\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3x+8=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3x=-8\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{8}{3};\frac{-1}{2}\right\}\)
\( 1)\dfrac{1}{{x - 1}} + \dfrac{{2{x^2} - 5}}{{{x^3} - 1}} = \dfrac{4}{{{x^2} + x + 1}}\\ DK:x \ne 1\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{{x^2} + x + 1 + 2{x^2} - 5}}{{{x^3} - 1}} = \dfrac{{4\left( {x - 1} \right)}}{{{x^3} - 1}}\\ \Leftrightarrow {x^2} + x + 1 + 2{x^2} - 5 = 4x - 4\\ \Leftrightarrow 3{x^2} - 3x = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 3x\left( {x - 1} \right) = 0 \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = 0\left( {tm} \right)\\ x = 1\left( {ktm} \right) \end{array} \right.\\ 2)\dfrac{{x + 4}}{{2{x^2} - 5x + 2}} + \dfrac{{x + 1}}{{2{x^2} - 7x + 3}} = \dfrac{{2x + 5}}{{2{x^2} - 7x + 3}}\\ + DK:x \ne \dfrac{1}{2};x \ne 2;x \ne 3\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{{x + 4}}{{\left( {2x - 1} \right)\left( {x - 2} \right)}} + \dfrac{{x + 1}}{{\left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {2x - 1} \right)}} = \dfrac{{2x + 5}}{{\left( {x - 3} \right)\left( {2x - 1} \right)}}\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x + 4} \right)\left( {x - 3} \right) + \left( {x + 1} \right)\left( {x - 2} \right) = \left( {2x + 5} \right)\left( {x - 2} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow {x^2} + x - 12 + {x^2} - x - 2 = 2{x^2} + x - 10\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - 4\left( {tm} \right)\\ 3)\dfrac{{x + 1}}{{x - 1}} - \dfrac{{x - 1}}{{x + 1}} = 3x\left( {1 - \dfrac{{x - 1}}{{x + 1}}} \right)\\ DK:x \ne \pm 1\\ \Leftrightarrow {\left( {x + 1} \right)^2} - {\left( {x - 1} \right)^2} = 3x\left( {x - 1} \right)\left( {x + 1 - x + 1} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow {x^2} + 2x + 1 - {x^2} + 2x - 1 = 6x\left( {x - 1} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow 4x = 6{x^2} - 6x\\ \Leftrightarrow 2x\left( {3x - 5} \right) = 0 \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = 0\\ x = \dfrac{5}{3} \end{array} \right.\left( {tm} \right) \)
Còn lại tương tự mà làm nhé!
Giải phương trình :\(\frac{x+3}{x-4}+\frac{x-1}{x-2}=\frac{2}{6x-8-x^2}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{x+3}{x-4}+\frac{x-1}{x-2}=\frac{2}{6x-8-x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+3}{x-4}+\frac{x-1}{x-2}+\frac{2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6+x^2-5x+4+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=2\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{0\right\}\)