\(a,\frac{3}{x^2+x-2}-\frac{1}{x-1}=\frac{-7}{x+2}\left(x\ne1;x\ne-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{x^2+x-2}-\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{7}{x+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{1\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{7\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{7x-7}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3-x-2+7x-7}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x-8}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)
=> 6x-8=0
<=> x=\(\frac{8}{6}=\frac{4}{3}\left(tmđk\right)\)
b) ĐKXĐ: x khác 2; x khác 4
\(\frac{2}{-x^2+6x-8}-\frac{x-1}{x-2}=\frac{x+3}{x-4}\)
<=> \(\frac{2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}+\frac{x-1}{x-2}=\frac{x+3}{x-4}\)
<=> 2(x - 2) + (x - 1)(x - 4)(x - 2) = (x + 3)(x - 2)(x - 2)
<=> x^3 - 7x^2 + 16x - 12 = -x^3 + x^2 + 8x - 12
<=> x^2 - 7x^2 + 16x - 12 + x^3 - x^2 + 8x - 12 = 0
<=> 2x^3 - 8x^2 + 8x = 0
<=> 2x(x - 2)(x - 2) = 0
<=> 2x = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0
<=> x = 0 (tmđk) hoặc x = 2 (ktmđk)
=> x = 2
