Giải các bất phương trình sau:
a) 2(3x + 1) - 4(5 - 2x) > 2(4x - 3) - 6
b) 9x2 - 3(10x - 1) < (3x - 5)2 - 21
c) \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}+\dfrac{x-2}{3}+\dfrac{x-3}{4}>\dfrac{x-4}{5}+\dfrac{x-5}{6}\)
a) Ta có: \(2\left(3x+1\right)-4\left(5-2x\right)>2\left(4x-3\right)-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+2-20+8x>8x-6-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x-18-8x+12>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-6>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x>6\)
hay x>1
Vậy: S={x|x>1}
b) Ta có: \(9x^2-3\left(10x-1\right)< \left(3x-5\right)^2-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-30x+3< 9x^2-30x+25-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-30x+3-9x^2+30x-4< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1< 0\)(luôn đúng)
Vậy: S={x|\(x\in R\)}
d) (3x – 5)(7 – 5x) – (5x + 2)(2 – 3x) = 4 g) 3(2x - 1)(3x - 1) - (2x - 3)(9x - 1) =0 j) (2x – 1)(3x + 1) – (4 – 3x)(3 – 2x) = 3 k) (2x + 1)(x + 3) – (x – 5)(7 + 2x) = 8 m) 2(3x – 1)(2x + 5) – 6(2x – 1)(x + 2) = - 6
g: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-5x+1\right)-\left(18x^2-29x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+29x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=0\)
hay x=0
Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
1) -16 + 23 + x = - 16
2) 2x – 35 = 15
3) 3x + 17 = 12
4) (2x – 5) + 17 = 6
5) 10 – 2(4 – 3x) = -4
6) - 12 + 3(-x + 7) = -18
Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
1) -16 + 23 + x = - 16
7+x=-16
x=-16-7
x=-23
2) 2x – 35 = 15
2x=15+35
2x=50
x=50:2
x=25
3) 3x + 17 = 12
3x=12-17
3x=-5
x=-5/3
4) (2x – 5) + 17 = 6
2x-5=6-17
2x-5=-11
2x=-11+5
2x=-6
x=-6:2
x=-3
5) 10 – 2(4 – 3x) = -4
2(4-3x)=10-(-4)
2(4-3x)=14
4-3x=14:2
4-3x=7
3x=4-7
3x=-3
x=-3:3
x=-1
6) - 12 + 3(-x + 7) = -18
3(-x+7)=-18-(-12)
3(x+7)=-6
x+7=-6:3
x+7=-2
x=-2-7
x=-9
tự đi mà làm
Tìm x biết :
a, 4.(18 - 5x) - 12.(3x - 7) = 15.(2x - 16) - 6(x + 14)
b, 5.(3x + 5) - 4.(2x - 3) = 5x + 3.(2x + 12) + 1
c, 2.(5x - 8) - 3.(4x - 5) = 4.(3x - 4) + 11
d, (3x + 2)(2x + 9) - (x + 2)(6x + 1) = (x + 1) - (x - 6)
e, (8x - 3)(3x + 2) - (4x + 7)(x + 4)= (2x + 1)(5x - 1) - 33
Noob ơi, bạn phải đưa vào máy tính ý solve cái là ra x luôn, chỉ tội là đợi hơi lâu
a, 4.(18 - 5x) - 12(3x - 7) = 15(2x - 16) - 6(x + 14)
=> 72 - 20x - 36x + 84 = 30x - 240 - 6x - 84
=> (72 + 84) + (-20x - 36x) = (30x - 6x) + (-240 - 84)
=> 156 - 56x = 24x - 324
=> 24x + 56x = 324 + 156
=> 80x = 480
=> x = 480 : 80 = 6
Vậy x = 6
b, 5(3x + 5) - 4(2x - 3) = 5x + 3(2x + 12) + 1
=> 15x + 25 - 8x + 12 = 5x + 6x + 36 + 1
=> (15x - 8x) + (25 + 12) = 11x + 37
=> 7x + 37 = 11x + 37
=> 11x - 7x = 0
=> x = 0
Bài 4 : Tìm x biết
a)x( x-2 ) + x - 2 = 0
a) 5x( x-3 ) - x+3 = 0
b) (3x + 5)(4 – 3x) = 0
c) 3x(x – 7) – 2(x – 7) = 0
a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x:
1) -3.(1-2x) - 4.(1+3x) = -5x + 5
2) 3.(2x - 5) - 6.(1 - 4x) = -3x + 7
3) (1 - 3x) - 2.(3x - 6) = -4x - 5
4) x.(4x - 3) - 2x.(2x - 1) = 5x - 7
5) 3x.(2x - 1) - 6x.(x + 2) = -3x + 4
6) (1 - 2x).3 - 4.(6x - 1) = 7x - 5
7) 6x - 3.(1 - 4x) - 5.(x + 1) = 2x + 7
8) 6.(1 - 3x) - 3.(2x + 5) = -10x + 7
9) 3x.(1 - 2x) + 6x^2 - 7x = 8.(1 - 2x) - 9
10) 2x.(1 + 3x) - 3x.(4 + 2x) = 3x - 4
* Trả lời:
\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)
\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bài3
a, (3x -6 ) + 3 = 32
b, (3x-6) - 3 = 32
c, (3x-6) . 3 = 32
d, (3x-6) ; 3 = 32
e, (3x- 24) . 73 = 2. 74
f | x | = |-7|
g, | x +1| = 2
h, | x+1 | = 3 và x+1 < 0
i,x = | -2 | =0
j, 4 . ( 3x -4 ) -2 = 18
(3x-6)+3=3^2
3x+3=3^2
3*(x+1)=9
x+1=9:3
x+1=3
x=3-1=2
Tìm x :
a. 10 x X - 1 - 3 - 5 - 7 - .... - 19 = 2 + 4 + 6 + .... + 20 .
b. 3x / 2 + 3x / 6 + 3x / 12 + 3x / 20 + 3x / 30 = 10
a ) 10 x X - 1 - 3 - 5 - 7 - ... - 19 = 2 + 4 + 6 + ... + 20
10 x X - 1 - 3 - 5 - 7 - ... - 19 = 110
10 x X - ( 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + ... + 19 ) = 110
10 x X - 100 = 110
10 x X = 110 + 100
10 x X = 210
X = 210 : 10
X = 21
a 10 x X-1-3-5-7-....-19 = 2+4+6+....+20
10xX-1-3-5-7-....-19=110
10xX=110+1+3+5+7+....+19
10xX=210
X=210:10
X=21
b là 4
Giải phương trình
1) 16-8x=0
2) 7x+14=0
3) 5-2x=0
4) 3x-5=7
5) 8-3x=6
6) 8=11x+6
7)-9+2x=0
8) 7x+2=0
9) 5x-6=6+2x
10) 10+2x=3x-7
11) 5x-3=16-8x
12)-7-5x=8+9x
13) 18-5x=7+3x
14) 9-7x=-4x+3
15) 11-11x=21-5x
16) 2(-7+3x)=5-(x+2)
17) 5(8+3x)+2(3x-8)=0
18) 3(2x-1)-3x+1=0
19)-4(x-3)=6x+(x-3)
20)-5-(x+3)=2-5x
20) -5-(x + 3) = 2 - 5x ⇔ -5 - x - 3 = 2 -5x ⇔ 4x = 10 ⇔ x = \(\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy...
1) 16 - 8x = 0 ⇔ 8(2 - x) = 0⇔ 2 - x = 0 ⇔ x = 2
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = 2
