Exercise 2: Reduce the relative clauses to participle phrases or to- inf.

1. Do you know the woman who is coming toward us?

→ ………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. He is always the first that comes and the last that goes.

→ ………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. The cake which was made by my mother was very delicious.

→ ………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. We had a river which we could swim in.

→ ………………………………………………………………………………………………

5. I want to meet the woman who taught me how to drive.

→ ……………………………………

I. Rewrite the following sentences using present participle, past participle or to-infinitive:

1. Maxicorp was the only company which replied my letter.

2. Do you the man who is talking to my father ?

3. Applications which were sent after 23^rd will not be considered.

4. We have a lot of exercises which we hace to do toninght.

5. Studies of her son are the most important thing that she cares  about.

6. The equipment which belongs to the club is insured.

7. George is the first person that we will interview.

8. Meetings which are held every month are called monthly meetings.

9. The most excellent students who were rewarded the scholarship would have a two-week holiday in VungTau.

10.The trees which were planted last week are growing well.

11. The man who is talking to John is from Korea.

12. The ideas which are presented in that book are interesting.

13. Ann is the woman who is responsiple for preparing the budget.

14. English has an alphabet that consists of 26 letters.

15. The books that are on that shelf is mine.

16. The children who attend that school receive a good education.

17. The psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries.

18. The sunlight which comes through the window wakes me up early every morning.

19. John quincy Adams, who was born on July 11^th 1767, was the sixth president of the United States.

20. These are the ancient houses which were built a long time ago.

21. The children who attend that school receive a good education.

22. We have an apartment which overlooks the park.

23. He was the second man who was killed in this way.

24. Here are some accounts that you must check.

25. He was the first man who reached the top.

26. In hot weather, many people enjoy lemonade, which is made of lemon juice water, and sugar.

27. Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Milky Way.

28. I’d be more interested if I had a family that I had to cook for.

I, reduce the following clause,using participle or to infinitive

1. i have just read a novel which was written by jack London

=> i have.................

2,J. Gagarin was the first man who flew into space

=>J.Gagarin was.....................

3, A tour guide who is taking us to Ha Long Bay can speak three languages.

=> A tour guide................

4, he was the last emperor who rules both parts of the empire

=> he was...........

II,combine the sentences or rewrite them to make conditional sentencess

1. you travel on a budget flight, so you have to pay for your drinks and food.

=> if you travel..................

2, whenever the weather is fine, i walk to work instead pf driving.

=> if the weather ................

3, you leave a fish out of water.it dies

if........................

4,i usually go to Nha Trang when i have a long holiday.

if i..........................

-Đề là rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ thành: V-ing/ V3/ to V-in:

1/Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon.

........

2/ I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country.

.........

3/The only thing which we can do now is wait and see.

........

4/The Honda Civic is the best car you should rent for your trip.

........

5/What are the most interesting thing a tourist can see and do in your city?

.............

Mn giúp em với ạ !

Exercise 1: REDUCE AND OMISSION

1.A pay phone is a talephone in a public place which you pay to use.

2.Andrew stopped the police car that was driving past.

3.Do you ask for advice from someone that you do not know personally?

4.Rockwall is an uninhabited island which lies north-west os mainland Scotland.

5.We have a friend who plays the piano.

6.These walls are all that remain of the city.

7.She's one ò the kindest people that I've ever met.

8.Is there anything that I can do to help?

9.The man who gave me the book was the librarian.

10.She is the girl that I love very much.

11.The couple who lives next to us have 16 children.

12.The amount of money which was taken by the robbers was found by the police.

13.The first Vietnamese woman that set foot on the Antarctica is a young girl whose name is Hong.

14.She has no one who can help her.

15.The man who sat next to me had had breath.

16.The street which runs through the village was built 200 years ago.

17.I'm usually the first guest that comes to a party and the last one that leaves it.

Giúp mình vs ạ >_< Cảm ơn ^_^

VII. Rewrite these sentences using a relative clause in place of the infinitive or infinitive phrases

1. The floor is dusty but I haven’t got a brush to sweep it.

…………………………………………………………………………………..

2. The pilot was the only man to survive in the crash.

…………………………………………………………………………………..

3. He was the second person to be killed in this way.

…………………………………………………………………………………..

4. I have just found a river to swim. (in)

…………………………………………………………………………………..

5. This is a form for you to fill. (in)

…………………………………………………………………………………..

Reduce Relative Clause:

1.The nurse who looks after my aunt is very kind to her.

2. Daisy was the second woman who reached the top of the mountain.

3. He was the tallest man who reached the top.

4. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon.

5. He is the only person who knows my phone number.

6. He was the second man who was killed in this way.

7. The boy who threw that stone will be punished.

8. Are you the last person who left the office yesterday?

9. These girls, who write this poem, are very talented.

10. Ryan Giggs was the most famous footballer who played on this ground.