37. study harder, you won't fail the exam

38. knew her number, i would ring her up

39. was born in Malaysia where Rubber trees grow well

40.  gave you a lift last night, who is my former teacher

1. Don’t leave the lights all night or you’ll waste electricity.

If you leave the lights all night, you'll waste electricity.

2. Don’t be impatient or you’ll fail the driving test.

If you are not impatient, you’ll fail the driving test.

3. Take time or you won’t get any opportunity in life.

If you take time, you will get any opportunity in life.

4. Recycle and we will save natural resources.

If you recycle, we will save natural resources.

5. You’ll avoid waiting by booking a table in advance. 

If you book a table in advance, you'll avoid waiting.

6. You can improve your English by practicing speaking English every day.

If you practice speaking English every day, you can improve your English.

7. Bad driving causes serious accidents.

If you drive badly, serious accidents will be caused.

8. Unless you phone me tonight, you won’t get any information. 

If you phone me tonight, you will get any information. 

9. Go right now or you’ll be late for the meeting.

Unless you go right now, you’ll not be late for the meeting.

10. We can’t have lunch in the garden if the weather isn’t nice.

Unless the weather is nice, we can’t have lunch in the garden.

11. “My house is next to yours,” he said to me.

He told me that his house was next to mine.

12. “Where are you going?” he asked her.

He asked her where she was going.

13. “Which way do you want to go?” he asked.

He asked which way I wanted to go.

14. “I am taking you to the airport tomorrow evening.”

My uncle said that he was taking me to the airport the following evening.

15. “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us.
She told us not to try to open it then.

16. “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her.
I asked her if it was going to be a fine day that day.

17. “Is the bus station far away from here?” the girl asked.
The girl wanted to know whether or not the bus station was far away from there.

18. “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her.
He asked her to let him borrow her car.

19. “Jean, have you seen my gloves?” Thomas asked.
Thomas asked Jean if she had seen his gloves.

20. “I’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said.
She said that

    1. It is hard to concentrate on your study when you are tired.

            The more ………………tired you are, the harder it is to concentrate on your study ………………………………………………..……….…………………….

    2. I was strongly determined to take my stdy seriously next semester.

        I had……a strong determination to take my study seriously next semester. …………………………………………………..……….……………………...

    3. The traffic was so bad that the journey took six hours.       

             It ……………was such bad traffic that the journey took six hours.    ………………………………………………………………………………

    4. " You are cheating", said Carol to June.

        Carol accused ……June of being cheating………………………………………………………………............

    5. Thank to the success of his first album, he is now a wealthy man.

       Had ………it nỏ been for the success of his first album, he wouldn't be a wealthy man now ……………………………………………………………….…………...………

If you don’t study hard, you will fail the final exam.

I.Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it

1. " I'm working in a restaurant", she said

->She said that she was working in a restaurant.

2.Hoa is busy now, so she can't help her mother with the housework.

->If Hoa weren't busy now, she could help her mother with the housework.

3.They suggested banning advertisements on TV

->They suggested that advertisements on TV should be banned.

4.He not only sings well but also dances beautifully.

->Not only does he sing well but he also dances beautifully.

II.Write complete sentences using the suggested words

1. It / be / necessary / learn / English / nowadays.

-> It is necessary to learn English nowadays.

2. My sister / fail / exam / because / laziness.

-> My sister failed the exam because of her laziness.

3. If / you / study hard / you fail / exam.

-> If you don't study hard, you will fail the exam.

4. Watch / television / may discourage / people / take exercises / play sports.

-> Watching television may discourage people from taking exercises or playing sports.

Đáp án C

Dịch nghĩa. Bạn không cố gắng học chăm chỉ. Bạn sẽ trượt kỳ thi.

A. Trừ phi bạn không cố gắng học chăm chỉ, bạn sẽ trượt kì thi.

B. Trừ phi bạn cố gắng học chăm chỉ, bạn sẽ không trượt kì thi.

C. Trừ phi bạn cố gắng học chăm chỉ, bạn sẽ trượt kì thi.

D. Sai cấu trúc.

Đáp án C

“Bạn không cố gắng học chăm chỉ. Bạn sẽ trượt kì thi.”

Unless + clause = If.. .not: nếu... không, trừ phi (mệnh đề chứa unless luôn ở dạng khẳng định nhưng mang nghĩa phủ định)

- A và D sai cấu trúc

Nếu bạn không học hành chăm chỉ, bạn sẽ không trượt kì thi. (sai lô-gic về nghĩa)

Nếu bạn không học hành chăm chỉ, bạn sẽ trượt kì thi

VI. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it (1.0 point).

1. “I’m working in a restaurant”, she said.

→ She said she was working in a restaurant

2. Hoa is busy now, so she can’t help her mother with the housework.

→ If Hoa weren't busy now, she could help her mother with the housework.

3. They suggested banning advertisements on TV.

→ They suggested that advertisements on Tv should be banned

4. He not only sings well but also dances beautifully.

→ Not only does he sing well but he also dances beautifully.

VII. Write complete sentences using the suggested words (1.0 point).

1. It / be / necessary / learn / English / nowadays.

it is necessary to learn E nowadays

2. My sister / fail / exam / because / laziness.

My sister failed the exam because of her laziness.

3. If / you / study hard / you fail / exam.

if you don't study hard, you will fail the exam

4. Watch / television / may discuorage / people / take excercises / play sports.

watching tv may discourage people to take excercises and play sports.

VI. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it (1.0 point).

1. “I’m working in a restaurant”, she said.

→ She said .........................she was working in a restaurant...........................................

2. Hoa is busy now, so she can’t help her mother with the housework.

→ If .................hoa weren't busy now , she could help her mother with the housework...............................................................................................................

3. They suggested banning advertisements on TV.

→ They suggested that advertisements........shoulld be banned...........................................................

4. He not only sings well but also dances beautifully.

→ Not only .........................does he sing well but he alsso dances beautifully.................................................................................

VII. Write complete sentences using the suggested words (1.0 point).

1. It / be / necessary / learn / English / nowadays.

....................It is necessary to learn english nowadays...................................................................................................................

2. My sister / fail / exam / because / laziness.

......................my sister failed her exam because of her lazziness................................................................................................................

3. If / you / study hard / you fail / exam.

......................if you don't study hard, you will fail the next exam......................................................................................................

4. Watch / television / may discuorage / people / take excercises / play sports.

......................watching television may discourage people taking exercises and playing sports......................................................................................................

cái này copy được

1. Study hard or you will fail the exam.

a. If you didn't study hard, you wouldn't fail the exam

b. If you study harder, you won't pass the exam.

c. If you don't study hard, you will fail the exan.

d. If you studied hard, you will pass the exam.

2.'I'm going on the Internet now' Minh said.

a. Minh said he is going on the Internet now.

b. Minh said I am going on the Internet now.

c. Minh said us he was going in the Internet ther.

d. Minh told us he was going on the Internet then.

3. My daughter is looking forward to seeing her friends again.

a. My daughter is expecting to see her friends again.

b. My daughter feels bored because she is going to see hei friends.

c. My daughter doesn't want to see her friends again.

d. My daughter always like seeing her friends.

4. Why don't you use a password to protect your files? An said to me.

a. An advised me to usc a password to protect your files

b. An suggested me using a password to protect my files

c. An encouraged me to use a password to protect my files

d. An asked me why I didn't use a password to protect my files.

5. You haven't seen Mary today, have you?

a. You haven't seen Mary so far

b. Have you ever met Mary before?

c. Have you seen Mary today by any chance?

d. Are you going to see Mary today?