y x 2/5 =8/21

y= 8/21:2/5

y= 20/21

12/7: y =7/5-2/5

12/7:y = 1

y = 12/7 :1

y= 12/7

\(y\times\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{8}{21}\\ y=\dfrac{8}{21}:\dfrac{2}{5}\\ y=\dfrac{20}{21}\\ \dfrac{12}{7}:y+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{7}{5}\\ \dfrac{12}{7}:y=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \dfrac{12}{7}:y=1\\ y=\dfrac{12}{7}:1=\dfrac{12}{7}\)

y=(4/7:3/2):2/5

y=20/21

a: =>4/x=y/21=4/7

=>x=7; y=21*4/7=12

b: x/7=9/y

=>xy=63

mà x>y

nên \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(63;1\right);\left(21;3\right);\left(9;7\right);\left(-7;-9\right);\left(-3;-21\right);\left(-1;-63\right)\right\}\)

c: x/15=3/y

=>xy=45

mà x<y<0

nên \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-45;-1\right);\left(-15;-3\right);\left(-9;-5\right)\right\}\)

d: x/y=21/28=3/4

=>x/3=y/4=k

=>x=3k; y=4k(k\(\in Z\))

`Answer:`

\(\frac{-x}{7}=\frac{-14}{49}=\frac{-x}{7}=\frac{-2}{7}\Rightarrow-x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(\frac{-2}{7}=\frac{6}{y}\Rightarrow\frac{6}{-21}=\frac{6}{y}\Rightarrow-21=y\Leftrightarrow y=-21\)

1.Tìm x , biết

.2x -1/2-1/6-1/12-...- 1/49*50=7-1/50+x

=> 2x- ( 1/2+1/6+1/12+...1/ 49.50 )= 7-1/50+x

=> 2x -( 1/1.2 + 1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/49.50)= 7-1/50+x

=> 2x - ( 1- 1/2+ 1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/49-1/50) = 7-1/50 + x

=> 2x - ( 1-1/50) =7-1/50 + x

=> 2x- 1+ 1/50=7-1/50+ x

=> 1+1/50= 2x- (7 - 1/50+ x)

=> 1+1/50 = 2x- 7 + 1/50- x

=> 1+1/50 = x + 1/50 - 7

=> 1 = x + 1/50 - 7 - 1/50

=> 1 = x - 7

=> x = 8 

Vậy...

Tham khảo thêm:Câu hỏi của Cừu beta - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath

LinkCâu hỏi của Cừu beta - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath

\(\text{2x -1/2-1/6-1/12-...- 1/49*50=7-1/50+x }\)

=> \(\text{2x- ( 1/2+1/6+1/12+...1/ 49.50 )= 7-1/50+x }\)

=> \(\text{2x -( 1/1.2 + 1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/49.50)= 7-1/50+x }\)

=>\(\text{ 2x - ( 1- 1/2+ 1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/49-1/50) = 7-1/50 + x}\)

=> \(\text{2x - ( 1-1/50) =7-1/50 + x }\)

=>\(\text{ 2x- 1+ 1/50=7-1/50+ x }\)

=> \(\text{1+1/50= 2x- (7 - 1/50+ x) }\)

=>\(\text{ 1+1/50 = 2x- 7 + 1/50- x}\)

=>\(\text{ 1+1/50 = x + 1/50 - 7 }\)

=>\(\text{ 1 = x + 1/50 - 7 - 1/50 }\)

=> \(\text{1 = x - 7}\)

=> \(\text{x = 8 }\)

a) Tích của 2 thừa số bằng 0

=> x - 2 = 0      hoặc    x + 1 = 0

=> x = 2     hoặc    x = -1

\(\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{28}{49}=\dfrac{28:7}{49:7}=\dfrac{4}{9}\\ Vậy:x=\dfrac{4.9}{4}=9\\ y=\dfrac{4.21}{9}=\dfrac{28}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{3}{y}\\ \Leftrightarrow x.y=2.3=6\\ Vậy:\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;6\right)=\left(6;1\right)\\\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;3\right)=\left(3;2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3,\\ \dfrac{42}{54}=\dfrac{42:6}{54:6}=\dfrac{7}{9}\\ \dfrac{42}{54}=\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{7}{9}\\ Vậy:x=\dfrac{7.9}{7}=9\)