\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(5x+1-x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-3x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3+3x=15\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=14\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)

\(d,\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x+2x^2-10+5x-2x^2-17=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-27=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)

3) |x(x-4)| = x

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\left(x-4\right)=x\\x\left(x-4\right)=-x\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-4=1\\x-4=-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x = 3 hoặc x = 5

a) Có \(\left|x-3y\right|^5\ge0\);\(\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)

\(\rightarrow\left|x-3y\right|^5+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\)

mà \(\left|x-3y\right|^5+\left|y+4\right|=0\)

\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-3y\right|^5=0\\\left|y+4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3y\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Tương tự câu a, ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-5\right|=0\\\left(y-3\right)^4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+5\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c. Tương tự, ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+3y-1\right|=0\\\left|y+2\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-3y\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. \(\left|x-3y\right|^5\ge0,\left|y+4\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-3y\right|^5+\left|y+4\right|\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-3y\right|^5=0\\\left|y+4\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3y\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) Vậy...

b. \(\left|x-y-5\right|\ge0,\left(y-3\right)^4\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-y-5\right|+\left(y-3\right)^4\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y-5\right|=0\\\left(y-3\right)^4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y+5\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\) Vậy ...

c. \(\left|x+3y-1\right|\ge0,3\cdot\left|y+2\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x+3y-1\right|+3\left|y+2\right|\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\) Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+3y-1\right|=0\\3\left|y+2\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-3y\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1-\left(-2\right)\cdot3=7\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\) Vậy...

Chân thành cảm ơn các bạn!

a)   \(\left(x+3\right)^3-x.\left(3x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right).\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)-3x^2=54\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-x.\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)+8x^3+1-3x^2=54\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-9x^3-6x^2-x+8x^3+1-3x^2=54\)

\(\Leftrightarrow26x+28=54\Leftrightarrow26x=54-28\Leftrightarrow26x=26\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là x=1

b)   \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right).\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6.\left(x+1\right)^2+3x^2=-33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27-\left(x^3-27\right)+6.\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+3x^2=-33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6+3x^2=-33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow27x+12x+6=-33\Leftrightarrow39x=-33-6\Leftrightarrow39x=-39\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là x = -1

Trần Anh: Hí hí =)) ÀI LỚP DIU CHIU CHIU CHÍU :3 CẢM ƠN PẠN NHIỀU NHÁ ;) ;) ;) 

a: \(3x\left(x-3\right)+4x-12=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-3\right)+\left(4x-12\right)=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Sửa đề:\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x^3+2x=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3+2x=17\)

=>2x+1=17

=>2x=17-1=16

=>\(x=\dfrac{16}{2}=8\)

c: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2-6x^4y^2:3x^2y^2=15x\)

=>\(x^2+2x-15+x^2-2x+1-2x^2=15x\)

=>\(15x=-14\)

=>\(x=-\dfrac{14}{15}\)

Các bạn ơi giúp mình đi , minh đang cần gấp

\(-3x\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)^2\)

\(=-3x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)\)

\(=-3x^3-12x^2-12x+x^3-x+3x^2-3-4x^2+12x-9\)

\(=-2x^3-13x^2-x-12\)