bài 1 : a,ta có 3/x-1 =4/y-2=5/z-3 =>  x-1/3=y-2/4=z-3/5 

áp dụng .... => x-1+y-2+z-3 / 3+4+5 = x+y+z-1-2-3/3+4+5 = 12/12=1

do x-1/3 = 1 => x-1 = 3 => x= 4 ( tìm y,z tương tự

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: 3/x - 1 = 4/y - 2 = 5/z - 3 => x - 1/3 = y - 2/4 = z - 3/5 áp dụng ... =>x - 1 + y - 2 + z - 3/3 + 4 + 5 = x + y + z - 1 - 2 - 3/3 + 4 + 5 = 12/12 = 1 do x - 1/3 = 1 => x - 1 = 3 => x = 4 ( tìm y, z tương tự )

cũng dễ thôi

\(a,x^2+x+1=x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+1\)

\(=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\left(\forall x\right)=>pt\) vô nghiệm

\(b,A=26x+3y+2015z=17x+9x+3y+1008z+1007z\)

\(=8x+9x+3y+1008z+9x+1007z\)

\(=29+9+9x+1008z-z\)

\(=38+9-z=47-z\)\(\le47\)

dấu'=' xảy ra\(< =>z=0\)

\(=>Max\left(A\right)=47< =>z=0\left(x,y,z\ge0\right)\)

Ta có:

D=2x2+3y2+4xy−8x−2y+18C=2x2+3y2+4xy−8x−2y+18

D=2(x2+2xy+y2)+y2−8x−2y+18C=2(x2+2xy+y2)+y2−8x−2y+18

D=2[(x+y)2−4(x+y)+4]+(y2+6y+9)+1C=2[(x+y)2−4(x+y)+4]+(y2+6y+9)+1

D=2(x+y−2)2+(y+3)2+1≥1C=2(x+y−2)2+(y+3)2+1≥1

Dấu "=" xảy ra ⇔x+y=2⇔x+y=2và y=−3y=−3

Hay x = 5 , y = -3

Đc chx bạn

Gợi ý nhá

Bài 3: câu 1: làm tương tự như câu hỏi lần trước bạn gửi.

b)  Bạn chỉ cần cho tử và mẫu mũ 3 lên.  theé là dễ r

\(\frac{x^3}{8}=\frac{y^3}{64}=\frac{z^3}{216}\Rightarrow=\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{6}\Rightarrow=\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{36}\)

áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{x^2}{4}=\frac{y^2}{16}=\frac{z^2}{36}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{4+16+36}=\frac{14}{56}=\frac{1}{4}\)

tự tính tiếp =)

`y=2/3x`

`=>3y=2x`

`=>8x=12y`

Mặt khác:`4z=3y`

`=>z=3/4y`

`=>5z=15/4y`

Thay `8x=12y,5z=15/4y` vào `8x+9y+5z=1980`

`=>15/4y+9y+12y=1980`

`=>21y+15/4y=1980`

`=>99/4y=1980`

`=>1/4y=20`

`=>y=80`

`=>x=3/2y=120,z=3/4y=60`

Vậy `(x,y,z)=(120,80,60)`

Ta có: 4z=3y

nên \(4z=3\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}x=x\)

hay \(z=\dfrac{1}{4}x\)

Ta có: 8x+9y+5z=1980

\(\Leftrightarrow8x+9\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}x+5\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}x=1980\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{61}{4}=1980\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{7920}{61}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7920}{61}=\dfrac{5280}{61}\\4z=3y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{5280}{61}\\4z=\dfrac{15840}{61}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{5280}{61}\\z=\dfrac{3960}{61}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(\left(x,y,z\right)=\left(\dfrac{7920}{61};\dfrac{5280}{61};\dfrac{3960}{61}\right)\)

Giải:

Ta có:

\(y=\dfrac{2}{3}x;4z=3y\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}y;z=\dfrac{3}{4}y\)

Theo đề bài ta có:

\(8x+9y+5z=1980\) 

\(\Rightarrow8.\dfrac{3}{2}y+9y+5.\dfrac{3}{4}y=1980\) 

\(\Rightarrow12y+9y+\dfrac{15}{4}y=1980\)  

\(\Rightarrow y.\left(12+9+\dfrac{15}{4}\right)=1980\) 

\(\Rightarrow y.\dfrac{99}{4}=1980\) 

\(\Rightarrow y=1980:\dfrac{99}{4}\) 

\(\Rightarrow y=80\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}.80=120\) 

\(\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{3}{4}.80=60\) 

Vậy \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(120;80;60\right)\)