\(\frac{3-x+\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{2\left(x^2-3x+4\right)}}=1\)
giải pt
\(\frac{2\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}\)=3x-1
Giải phương trình:
\(\frac{2\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=3x-1\)
Giải phương trình :
\(\frac{2\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=3x-1\) .
Dùng liên hợp.
pt <=> \(\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(-3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(+2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)=3x-1\)
<=> \(\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left[\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\right]\)
\(-2\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left[\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\right]\)
\(=3x-1\)
<=> \(\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(-2\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)=3x-1\)
<=> \(3-x^2-2\left(1-x^2\right)=3x-1\)
<=> \(x^2-3x+2=0\) phương trình bậc 2.
Em làm tiếp nhé!
\(B=\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x+\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x-\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}\\ vs\\ x=\sqrt[3]{2015}\)
Mình rút gọn như thế này đúng không nhỉ?
\(P=\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2\sqrt{x}-3}\right):\left(\frac{6\sqrt{x}+1}{2x-\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(P=\left[\frac{2\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2\sqrt{x}-3}\right]:\left[\frac{6\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\)
\(P=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{x}-6}{2\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{2\sqrt{x}-3}\right):\left(\frac{6\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{2x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\frac{4\sqrt{x}-6-\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}-3}\right):\left(\frac{6\sqrt{x}+1+2x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-5}{2\sqrt{x}-3}:\frac{2x+3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-5}{2\sqrt{x}-3}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2x+3\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P=\left(3\sqrt{x}-5\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2x+3\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-5}{2x+3\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P=\frac{3x-5\sqrt{x}-5}{2x+1}\)
từ dòng cuối là sai rồi bạn à
Bạn bỏ dòng cuối đi còn lại đúng rồi
Ở tử đặt nhân tử chung căn x chung rồi lại đặt căn x +1 chung
Ở mẫu tách 3 căn x ra 2 căn x +căn x rồi đặt nhân tử 2 căn x ra
rút gọn được \(\frac{3\sqrt{x}-5}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right).\frac{x-1}{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}\) ĐKXĐ: ...
\(=\frac{\left(x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{2x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-x^2-x\sqrt{x}-x-x^2+\sqrt{x}-3x\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2x^2+3}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3-3x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2x^2}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(1-x\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}-3}{1-\sqrt{x}}.\frac{x-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}-3}{1-\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Áp dụng nội suy niu tơn để giải pt sau
\(\frac{2\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=3x-1\)
a)Giải các phương trình sau bằng phương pháp đặt ẩn phụ:
1) \(x^2-3x-3=\frac{3\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3-4x^2+4}-1\right)}{1-x}\) ;2)\(1+\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{x-x^2}=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{1-x}\)
b) Giải các phương trình sau(không giới hạn phương pháp):
1)\(2\left(1-x\right)\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}=x^2-2x-1\) ; 2)\(\sqrt{2x+4}-2\sqrt{2-x}=\frac{12x-8}{\sqrt{9x^2+16}}\)
3)\(\frac{3x^2+3x-1}{3x+1}=\sqrt{x^2+2x-1}\) ; 4) \(\frac{2x^3+3x^2+11x-8}{3x^2+4x+1}=\sqrt{\frac{10x-8}{x+1}}\)
5)\(13x-17+4\sqrt{x+1}=6\sqrt{x-2}\left(1+2\sqrt{x+1}\right)\);
6)\(x^2+8x+2\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x+6}=6\sqrt{x+1}\left(\sqrt{x+6}+1\right)+9\)
7)\(x^2+9x+2+4\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x+4}=\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{x+1}\left(2+\sqrt{x+4}\right)\)
8)\(8x^2-26x-2+5\sqrt{2x^4+5x^3+2x^2+7}\)
À do nãy máy lag sr :) Chứ bài đặt ẩn phụ mệt lắm :)
3.Rút gọn biểu thức :A=
\(\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x+\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x-\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}}\)
mk nghĩ bạn chép sai đề hình như đề bài phải là \(A=\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x+\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x-\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}\)
ta xét \(A^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x+\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x-\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}\right)^3\)
<=> \(A^3=x^3-3x+3A\cdot\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{4}}\)
<=> \(A^3=x^3-3x+3A\)
<=> \(A^3-3A-x^3+3x=0\)
<=>\(\left(A^3-x^3\right)-3A+3x=0\)
<=> \(\left(A-x\right)\left(A^2+Ax+x^2\right)-3\left(A-x\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(A-x\right)\left(A^2+Ax+x^2-3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}A=x\\A^2+Ax+x^2-3=0\end{cases}}\)(vô lí )
vậy \(A=x\)
1. \(x^3-x^2+12x\sqrt{x-1}+20=0\)
2. \(x^3+\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^3}=9x+8\)
3. \(\sqrt{2x^2+x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=3x\)
4. \(x^6+\left(x^3-3\right)^3=3x^5-9x^2-1\)
5. \(x^2-6\left(x+3\right)\sqrt{x+1}+14x+3\sqrt{x+1}+13=0\)
6. \(x^2-4x+\left(x-3\right)\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=-1\)
7. \(\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{5-x}=x-2+2\sqrt{-2x^2+11x-5}\)
8. \(\sqrt{5x+11}-\sqrt{6-x}+5x^2-14x-60=0\)
9. \(x^2+6x+8=3\sqrt{x+2}\)
10. \(2x^2+3x-2=\left(2x-1\right)\sqrt{2x^2+x-3}\)
11. \(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4-x}-\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(4-x\right)}=1\)
12. \(x^2-\sqrt{x^2-4x}=4\left(x+3\right)\)
13. \(x^2-x-4=2\sqrt{x-1}\left(1-x\right)\)
14. \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1\)
15. \(\sqrt{2x^2+3x+2}+\sqrt{4x^2+6x+21}=11\)
16. \(\sqrt{x+3+3\sqrt{2x-3}}+\sqrt{x-1+\sqrt{2x-1}}=2\sqrt{2}\)
17. \(\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=12\)
18. \(2x^2+\sqrt{x^2-2x-19}=4x+74\)
19. \(x^4+x^2-20=0\)
20. \(x+\sqrt{4-x^2}=2+3x\sqrt{4-x^2}\)
21. \(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{\left(3x-2\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{3x-2}+1\right)=9\)
22. \(\sqrt{x^2-3x+5}+x^2=3x+7\)
23. \(x^2+6x+5=\sqrt{x+7}\)
24. \(\frac{2x^2-3x+10}{x+2}=3\sqrt{\frac{x^2-2x+4}{x+2}}\)
25. \(5\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x+7}=3x-4\)
26. \(2\left(x^2+2\right)=5\sqrt{x^3+1}\)
27. \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{5-x}-2=2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(5-x\right)}\)
28. \(x^2+\frac{9x^2}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=40\)
29. \(\frac{26x+5}{\sqrt{x^2+30}}+2\sqrt{26x+5}=3\sqrt{x^2+30}\)
30. \(\frac{\sqrt{27+x^2+x}}{2+\sqrt{5-\left(x^2+x\right)}}=\frac{\sqrt{27+2x}}{2+\sqrt{5-2x}}\)
28. \(x^2+\frac{9x^2}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=40\) DK: \(x\ne3\)
PT\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{3x}{x-3}\right)^2-6\frac{x^2}{x-3}-40=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^4}{\left(x-3\right)^2}-6\frac{x^2}{x-3}-40=0\)
Dat \(\frac{x^2}{x-3}=a\). PTTT \(a^2-6a-40=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-10\right)\left(a+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=10\\a=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
giai tiep
14. \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1\) DK: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
PT\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}=1\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=x-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}+1=2\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+2\sqrt{2}\\x=3-2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bạn ơi lần sau bạn đăng bài thì cố gắng đăng giãn giãn bớt bớt/ chia nhỏ bài ra chứ một cục bài như thế này nhìn rất đáng sợ và gây tâm lý ngại đọc nhé.
1. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$
Đặt $x\sqrt{x-1}=a\Rightarrow x^3-x^2=x^2(x-1)=a^2$. PT đã cho trở thành:
$a^2+12a+20=0(*)$
Lại thấy rằng vì $x\geq 1$ nên $a\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow a^2+12a+20\geq 20>0$. Do đó $(*)$ vô nghiệm. Kéo theo PT ban đầu vô nghiệm.
2. ĐK: $x\geq -1$
$x^3+\sqrt{(x+1)^3}=9x+8$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x-8+\sqrt{(x+1)^3}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-x-8)(x+1)+(x+1)\sqrt{x+1}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(x^2-x-8+\sqrt{x+1})=0$
Nếu $x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1$ (thỏa mãn)
Nếu $x^2-x-8+\sqrt{x+1}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-9)-(x-3)+(\sqrt{x+1}-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)\left(x+3+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}}-1\right)=0$
Dễ thấy với $x\geq -1$ thì biểu thức trong ngoặc lớn luôn lớn hơn $0$
Do đó $x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3$
Vậy $x=-1$ hoặc $x=3$