\(4\left(x+1\right)^2=\sqrt{2\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16\left(x+1\right)^4=2\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\left(7x^2+11x+7\right)=0\)

\(\sqrt{\frac{x+56}{16}+\sqrt{x-8}}=\frac{x}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+56+16\sqrt{x-8}}=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-8}+8\right)^2}=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-8}+16=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=24\)

\(b,x+2\sqrt{7-x}=2\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{-x^2+8x-7}+1\)

Đặt: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x-1}=a\\\sqrt{7-x}=b\end{cases}}\)Ta được pt mới: \(a^2+2b=2a+ab\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a-b\right)=0\)

cái thứ 1 nhân liên hợp đi 

sau đó nhân chéo lên vs vế phải

rồi rút gọn

bình lên

giải pt là đc

đưa x vào căn

=> cs 2 th:

thêm dấu - trc x hoặc ko

sau đó đặt x-1=t

thay vào giải pt là ra 

hok tốt

ĐK: \(x-\frac{1}{x}\ge0;x\ne0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}=t\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{x}=t^2\)

Theo đề bài ta có hệ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2+xt=2\\x-\frac{1}{x}=t^2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-2x-1=-xt\\x^2-1=xt^2\end{cases}}\)

Lấy pt dưới trừ pt trên vế với vế: \(2x=xt^2+xt\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(t^2+t-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=1\\t=-2\left(L\right)\end{cases}}\left(\text{vì }x\ne0\right)\)

....

P/s: Em ko chắc nha!

a) Với \(x\ge0\)và \(x\ne1\)ta có:

\(P=\frac{10\sqrt{x}}{x+3\sqrt{x}-4}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+4}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\frac{10\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+4}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\frac{10\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}-\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\)

\(=\frac{10\sqrt{x}-\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\)

\(=\frac{10\sqrt{x}-\left(2x-5\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(x+5\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\)

\(=\frac{10\sqrt{x}-2x+5\sqrt{x}-3-x-5\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-3x+10\sqrt{x}-7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}=\frac{-\left(3x-10\sqrt{x}+7\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-7\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}+7}{\sqrt{x}+4}\)

b) \(P=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}+7}{\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}-12+19}{\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)+19}{\sqrt{x}+4}=-3+\frac{19}{\sqrt{x}+4}\)

Vì \(x\ge0\); \(x\ne1\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+4\ge4\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{19}{\sqrt{x}+4}\le\frac{19}{4}\)\(\Rightarrow P\le-3+\frac{19}{4}=\frac{7}{4}\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)( thỏa mãn )

Vậy \(maxP=\frac{7}{4}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

\(\left(\frac{5}{x+3}-2\right).4=7-\left(\frac{9}{x+3}+\frac{1}{2}\right).2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\frac{18}{x+3}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=8-\frac{18}{x+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}+\frac{18}{x+3}=8+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{38}{x+3}=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=2,375\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-0,625\)

\(\left(\frac{5}{x+3}-2\right).4=7-\left(\frac{9}{x+3}+\frac{1}{2}\right).2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\left(\frac{18}{x+3}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}-8=7-\frac{18}{x+3}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{20}{x+3}+\frac{18}{x+3}=7-1+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{38}{x+3}=14\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)14=38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x+42=38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{14}=-\frac{2}{7}\)

Vậy \(x=-\frac{2}{7}\)

TRẻ Trâu 

a) ĐKXĐ: x\(\ne\) 0;4

Ta có: Q= \(\left(\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{2+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{8x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

                   = \(\frac{4\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)+8x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

                   =\(\frac{8\sqrt{x}+4x}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)= \(\frac{4\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}{2+\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{-\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)=\(\frac{-4}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)=\(\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b) Q=-1 => \(\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}=-1\)

<=> \(4=3-\sqrt{x}\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x}=-1\) (vô lí)

Vậy ko tìm được x.

Câu 2 đây ạ