ĐKXĐ: ...

Ta có \(VT=\left(x-3\right)^2+4\ge4\)

\(VP\le\sqrt{2\left(7-x+x+1\right)}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge VP\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\7-x=x+1\\\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=3\)

a) căn(2x+5) - căn(3-x) = x² -5x + 8 
Điều kiện : \(-\frac{5}{2}\Leftarrow x\Leftarrow3\)
căn(2x+5) - căn(3-x) = x^2-5x+8 
\(\Leftrightarrow\)[căn(2x+5)-3]-[căn(3-x)-1]=x² -5x+6 
nhân liên hợp 
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x+5-9) / [căn(2x+5)+3] -(3-x-1) / [căn (3-x)+1]=(x-2)(x-3) 
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x-4) / [căn (2x+5)+3] -(2-x) /  [ căn (3-x)+1]-(x-2)(x-3)=0 
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-2).M=0 
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2 hoặc M=0 
M=2 / [căn(2x+5)+3]+1 / [căn(3-x)+1]-x+3 

2/[can(2x+5)+3]+1/[can(3-x)+1]>0 voi moi x 
voi -5/2<=x<=3 <->3-x thuoc[0;11/2] 
nen M>0 
vay x=2 
b/ 2+ căn(3-8x) = 6x + căn(4x-1) 
dk[1/4;8/3] 
6x-2+căn(4x-1)-căn(3-8x)=0 
<->2(3x-1)+(4x-1-3+8x)/[căn(4x-1)+căn(... 
<->2(3x-1)+(12x-4)/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x... 
<->2(3x-1)+4(3x-1)/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x... 
<->(3x-1){2+4/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x)]}=0 
2+4/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x)>0 
nen 3x-1=0 
x=1/3

 a)  căn(2x+5) - căn(3-x) = x^2-5x+8 
dkxd -5/2<=x<=3 
căn(2x+5) - căn(3-x) = x^2-5x+8 
<->[can(2x+5)-3]-[can(3-x)-1]=x^2-5x+6 
nhan lien hop 
<->(2x+5-9)/[can(2x+5)+3] -(3-x-1)/[can(3-x)+1]=(x-2)(x-3) 
<->(2x-4)/[can(2x+5)+3] -(2-x)/[can(3-x)+1]-(x-2)(x-3)=0 
<->(x-2).M=0 
<->x=2 hoac M=0 
M=2/[can(2x+5)+3]+1/[can(3-x)+1]-x+3 

2/[can(2x+5)+3]+1/[can(3-x)+1]>0 voi moi x 
voi -5/2<=x<=3 <->3-x thuoc[0;11/2] 
nen M>0 
vay x=2 
b/ 2+ căn(3-8x) = 6x + căn(4x-1) 
dk[1/4;8/3] 
6x-2+căn(4x-1)-căn(3-8x)=0 
<->2(3x-1)+(4x-1-3+8x)/[căn(4x-1)+căn(... 
<->2(3x-1)+(12x-4)/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x... 
<->2(3x-1)+4(3x-1)/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x... 
<->(3x-1){2+4/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x)]}=0 
2+4/[căn(4x-1)+căn(3-8x)>0 
nen 3x-1=0 
x=1/3

a) \(6\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{9x-9}+\dfrac{7}{2}\sqrt{4x-4}=24\) (ĐK: \(x\ge1\)) 

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{9\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{7}{2}\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x-1}+\dfrac{7}{2}\cdot2\sqrt{x-1}=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x-1}+7\sqrt{x-1}=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12\sqrt{x-1}=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{24}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\left(tm\right)\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{4x+8}-2\sqrt{x+2}-\dfrac{3}{7}\sqrt{49x+98}=-8\) (ĐK: \(x\ge-2\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2\sqrt{x+2}-2\sqrt{x+2}-\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot7\sqrt{x+2}=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}-2\sqrt{x+2}-3\sqrt{x+2}=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4\sqrt{x+2}=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=\dfrac{-8}{-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)