\(\frac{x^2+2x}{2x+10}+\frac{x-5}{x}+\frac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x^2+2x}{2\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{x-5}{x}+\frac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\)

\(=\frac{x\left(x^2+2x\right)+2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x^3+4x^2-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\)

\(=\frac{x\left(x^2+4x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x^2+4x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x^2-1+4\left(x-1\right)\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

a/ Để biểu thức xác đinh => 2x(x+5) khác 0 => x khác 0 và x khác -5

b/ Gọi biểu thức là A. Rút gọn A ta được: 

\(A=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x-1}{2}\left(x\ne0;x\ne-5\right)\)

A=1 => x-1=2 => x=3

c/ A=-1/2 <=> x-1=-1 => x=0

d/ A=-3 <=> x-1=-6  => x=-5

bài 1 :

tự làm

f) Tìm x để F>0

a. ĐK \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x+5\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-5\end{cases}}}\)

b. \(A=\frac{x^2+2x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{x-5}{x}+\frac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x^2+2x\right)+2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x^3+4x^2-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x-1}{2}\)

Để \(A=1\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2}=1\Rightarrow x=3\)

Để \(A=-3\Rightarrow\frac{x-1}{2}=-3\Rightarrow x=-5\)

Vậy với x=3 thì A=1 ; với x=-5 thì A=-3

\(\frac{x^2+2x}{2x+10}+\frac{x-5}{x}+\frac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-5;x\ne0\)

b) Rút gọn A:

\(A=\frac{x^2+2x}{2x+10}+\frac{x-5}{x}+\frac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\\ =\frac{x.\left(x^2+2x\right)}{2x.\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{\left(x-5\right).2.\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\\ =\frac{x^3+2x^2+2x^2-50+50-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\\ =\frac{x^3+4x^2-5x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x.\left(x^2+4x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x^2+4x-5}{2.\left(x+5\right)}\)

Để A=1:

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+4x-5}{2\left(x+5\right)}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-5=2x+10\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-2x-5-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(nhận\right)\\x=-5\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> Để A=1 => x=3

Bài 2 :

a, Ta có : \(A=\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{2}{x-5}-\frac{2x+10}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

=> \(A=\frac{x-5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{2x+10}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)

=> \(A=\frac{x-5+2\left(x+5\right)-2x-10}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

=> \(A=\frac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{1}{x+5}\)

b, - Thay A = -3 ta được phương trình \(\frac{1}{x+5}=-3\)

=> \(-3\left(x+5\right)=1\)

=> \(-3x-15=1\)

=> \(-3x=16\)

=> \(x=-\frac{16}{3}\)

- Thay x = \(-\frac{16}{3}\)vào phương trình trên ta được :

\(9.\left(-\frac{16}{3}\right)^2-42.\left(-\frac{16}{3}\right)+49=529\)