\(\sqrt{x-1}=3.\)  \(\left(2018+2019+2020\right)^0\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}=3\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}^2=3^2\)

\(x-1=9\)

\(x=9+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=10\)

Ta có công thức : \(\sqrt{x-1}^2=n^2\) thì mới phá được dấu căn bậc 2

Nên ta làm như sau : 

\(\sqrt{x-1}=3.\) \(\left(2018+2019+2020\right)^0\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}=3\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}^2=3^2\)

\(x-1=9\)

\(x=9+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=10\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}=3\left(2018+2019+2020\right)^0\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}=3\cdot1\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}=3\)

\(\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2=3^2\)

\(x-1=9\)

\(x=9+1\)

\(x=10\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}=5.\left(2018+2019+2020\right)^0\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}^2=5^2\)

\(x-1=25\)

\(x=25+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=26\)

Mình làm hơi tắt, để mình làm lại nhé!

\(\sqrt{x-1}=5.\left(2018+2019+2020\right)^0\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}=5\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}^2=5^2\)

\(x-1=25\)

\(x=25+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=26\)

Cho đa thức \(f\left(x\right)\)bậc 3 với hệ số \(x^3\)là số nguyên dương thỏa mãn:

\(f\left(2019\right)=2020;f\left(2020\right)=2021\)

CMR \(f\left(2021\right)-f\left(2018\right)\)là hợp số

Cho xin cái đề ạ

hello

\(A=\dfrac{1+\left(1+2\right)+\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\left(1+2+3+...+2020\right)}{1\times2020+2\times2019+3\times2018+...+2020\times1}\)

Ta có: \(1+\left(1+2\right)+\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\left(1+2+3+...+2020\right)\)

\(=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)+\left(2+2+2+...+2\right)+\left(3+3+3+...+3\right)+...+\left(2019+2019\right)+2020\)

Trong đó có: 2020 số 1, 2019 số 2, 2018 số 3,..., 2 số 2019, 1 số 2020

Vậy: \(\left(1+1+...+1\right)+\left(2+2+...+2\right)+\left(3+3+...+3\right)+...+2020\)

\(=1\times2020+2\times2019+3\times2018+...+2020\times1\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1+\left(1+2\right)+\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\left(1+2+3+...+2020\right)}{1\times2020+2\times2019+3\times2018+...+2020\times1}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1\times2020+2\times2019+3\times2018+...+2020\times1}{1\times2020+2\times2019+3\times2018+...+2020\times1}=1\)

Xét \(f\left(x\right)+f\left(1-x\right)=\frac{x^3}{1-3x+3x^2}+\frac{\left(1-x\right)^3}{1-3\left(1-x\right)+3\left(1-x\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{x^3}{1-3x+3x^2}+\frac{1-3x+3x^2-x^3}{1-3+3x+3-6x+3x^2}\)

\(=\frac{x^3}{1-3x+3x^2}+\frac{1-3x+3x^2-x^3}{1-3x+3x^2}\)

\(=\frac{1-3x+3x^2}{1-3x+3x^2}=1\)

Thay vào ta tính được:

\(A=\left[f\left(\frac{1}{2020}\right)+f\left(\frac{2019}{2020}\right)\right]+...+\left[f\left(\frac{1009}{2020}\right)+f\left(\frac{1011}{2020}\right)\right]+f\left(\frac{1010}{2020}\right)\)

\(A=1+...+1+f\left(\frac{1010}{2020}\right)\) (với 1009 số 1)

\(A=1009+f\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=1009+\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3}{1-3\cdot\frac{1}{2}+3\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2}\)

\(A=1009+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2019}{2}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{2019}{2}\)

Tks bạn nhé

hello ae xin chào

\(5x^2+5y^2+8xy-2x+2y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\)

Vì \(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0,\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0,\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\x-1=0\\y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x+y\right)^{2018}+\left(x-2\right)^{2019}+\left(y+1\right)^{2020}=\left(1-1\right)^{2018}+\left(1-2\right)^{2019}+\left(-1+1\right)^{2020}=-1\)

ĐKXĐ: ...

Đặt \(\left(\sqrt{x-2018};\sqrt{y-2019};\sqrt{z-2020}\right)=\left(a;b;c\right)\) \(\Rightarrow a;b;c>0\)

\(\frac{a-1}{a^2}+\frac{b-1}{b^2}+\frac{c-1}{c^2}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4a-4}{a^2}+\frac{4b-4}{b^2}+\frac{4c-4}{c^2}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{4a-a}{a^2}+1-\frac{4b-4}{b^2}+1-\frac{4c-4}{c^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2-4a+4}{a^2}+\frac{b^2-4b+4}{b^2}+\frac{c^2-4c+4}{c^2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{a-2}{a}\right)^2+\left(\frac{b-2}{b}\right)^2+\left(\frac{c-2}{c}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-2=0\\b-2=0\\c-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=2\\c=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2018}=2\\\sqrt{y-2019}=2\\\sqrt{z-2020}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2022\\y=2023\\z=2024\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(2x^2+4x+2=21-3y^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)^2=3\left(7-y^2\right)\)

Do \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow7-y^2\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow y^2\le7\) (1)

Mà \(2\left(x+1\right)^2\) là một số tự nhiên chẵn và 3 là số lẻ

\(\Rightarrow7-y^2\) là một số chẵn \(\Rightarrow y^2\) là một số lẻ (2)

Từ (1); (2) \(\Rightarrow y^2\) là số chính phương lẻ và nhỏ hơn 7

\(\Rightarrow y^2=1\Rightarrow y=\pm1\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+1\right)^2=3\left(7-1\right)=18\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có:

\(a_n=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)+1\)

\(a_n=n\left(n+3\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+1\)

\(a_n=\left(n^2+3n\right)\left(n^2+3n+2\right)+1\)

\(a_n=\left(n^2+3n\right)^2+2\left(n^2+3n\right)+1\)

\(a_n=\left(n^2+3n+1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow a_n\) là số chính phương với mọi n tự nhiên