2:

a: =>x^2+3x-4x-12-(x^2-5x+x-5)=8

=>x^2-x-12-x^2+4x+5=8

=>3x-7=8

=>3x=15

=>x=5

b: =>3x^2+3x-2x-2-3x^2-21x=13

=>-20x=15

=>x=-3/4

c: =>x^2-25-x^2-2x=9

=>-2x=25+9=34

=>x=-17

d: =>x^3-1-x^3+3x=1

=>3x-1=1

=>3x=2

=>x=2/3

 1/4 - 5/2 x |3x - 1/5|=2/3 x |3x - 1/5|- 2/3

Tương đương với 1/4+2/3 = 2/3 x l3x - 1/5l + 5/2 x l3x-1/5l

                           11/12    = l3x - 1/5l x (2/3 + 5/2)

                            11/12  = l3x -1/5 l x 19/6

        => l3x - 1/5l = 11/12 : 19/6 = 11/38

  Xét 2 trường hợp:

      + 3x - 1/5 = 11/38 => 3x = 11/38 + 1/5 = 93/190 => x = 93/190 : 3 = 31/190

      + 3x - 1/5 = -11/38 => 3x = -11/38 + 1/5 = -17/190 => x = -17/190 : 3 = -17/570

1: =>x^2+4x+3-x^2-2x=7

=>2x=4

hay x=2

a) 3/2.|x - 5/3| - 4/5 = 4/3.|x - 5/3| + 1

<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| = 4/3.|x - 5/3| + 1 + 4/5

<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| = 9/5 + 4|x - 5/3|/3

<=> 3/2.|x - 5/3| - 4.|x - 5/3|/3 = 9/5

<=> |x - 5/3|/6 = 9/5

<=> |x - 5/3| = 9/5.6

<=> |x - 5/3| = 54/5

<=> x - 5/3 = 54/5 hoặc x - 5/3 = -54/5

       x = 54/5 + 5/3         x = -54/5 - 5/3

       x = 187/15              x = -137/15

b) 2.|3x + 1| = 1/3.|3x + 1| + 5

<=> 2.|3x + 1| - 1/3.|3x + 1| = 5

<=> 5/3.|3x + 1| = 5

<=> 5.|3x + 1| = 5.3

<=> 5.|3x + 1| = 15

<=> |3x + 1| = 15 : 5

<=> |3x + 1| = 3

       3x + 1 = 3 hoặc 3x + 1 = -3 

       3x = 3 - 1           3x = -3 - 1

       3x = 2                3x = -4

       x = 2/3               x = -4/3

=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -4/3

c) làm tương tự câu a) mình hơi lời

Làm câu c) cho

\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{2}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{2}{3}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|+\frac{5}{2}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{12}+\frac{8}{12}=\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|\left(\frac{4}{6}+\frac{15}{6}\right)=\frac{11}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{19}{6}\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{12}.\frac{6}{19}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=\frac{11}{38}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{11}{38}\\3x-\frac{1}{5}=-\frac{11}{38}\end{cases}}\)

Giải tiếp nha

a)x.(5-2x)-2x.(1-x)=15
   x [ 5 - 2x -2.(1-x) ] = 15
   x ( 5 - 2x -2 + 2x ) =15
   x . 3 =15
   x = 5
b)(3x+2)²+(1+3x).(1-3x)=2
   9x²+12x+4+1-9x²=2
   12x + 5 = 2
    12x = -3
        x = -1/4

a)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5x-2x^2-2x+2x^2=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=5\)

b)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(9x^2+12x+4+1-9x^2-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(12x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-0,25\)

a) \(x\left(5-2x\right)-2x\left(1-x\right)=15\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2-2x+2x^2=15\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Vậy x = 5 là nghiệm của pt.

b) \(\left(3x+2\right)^2+\left(1+3x\right)\left(1-3x\right)=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+12x+4\right)+1-9x^2=2\\ \Leftrightarrow12x+5=2\\ \Leftrightarrow12x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) là nghiệm của pt.

a)x.(5-2x)-2x.(1-x)=15
   x [ 5 - 2x -2.(1-x) ] = 15
   x ( 5 - 2x -2 + 2x ) =15
   x . 3 =15
   x = 5
b)(3x+2)²+(1+3x).(1-3x)=2
   9x²+12x+4+1-9x²=2
   12x + 5 = 2
    12x = -3
        x = -1/4

b. (x + 4)² - (x + 1)(x - 1) = 16

<=> x² + 4x + 16 - (x² - 1) = 16

<=> x² + 4x + 16 - x² + 1 - 16 = 0

<=> x² - x² + 4x = 16 - 16 - 1

<=> 4x = -1

<=> x = \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+30x-25+9x^2+18x+9=30\\ \Leftrightarrow48x=46\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{23}{24}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\\ \Leftrightarrow8x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

b, \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-9x+20-x^2+x+2=7\)

\(\Rightarrow-8x+22=7\)

\(\Rightarrow-8x=-15\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{15}{8}\)

c, \(\left(3x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=3x\left(x-9\right)-3\)

\(\Rightarrow3x^2-10x+8=3x^2-27x-3\)

\(\Rightarrow3x^2-10x-3x^2+27x=\left(-3\right)+\left(-8\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow17x=-11\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{11}{17}\)

d, \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+x\left(5-x^2\right)=6x\)

\(\Rightarrow x^3+3x^2+9x-3x^2-9x-27+5x-x^3=6x\)

\(\Rightarrow6x=-27\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{27}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{9}{2}\)

e, \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=x-4\)

\(\Rightarrow3x^2-2x-5-3x^2-2x+1=x-4\)

\(\Rightarrow-4=x-4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\)

b)    (x - 5)(x - 4) - (x + 1)(x - 2) = 7
<=> x² - 9x + 20 - x² + x + 2 - 7 = 0
<=> 8x - 15 = 0 <=> x = 15/8

c)    (3x - 4)(x - 2) = 3x(x - 9) - 3
<=> 3x² - 10x + 8 = 3x² - 27x - 3
<=> 17x = -11 <=> x = -11/17

d)    (x - 3)(x² + 3x + 9) + x(5 - x²) = 6x
<=> x³ - 27 - x³ + 5x - 6x = 0
<=> x = -27

e)    (3x - 5)(x + 1) - (3x - 1)(x + 1) = x - 4
<=> (x + 1)(3x - 5 - 3x + 1) - x + 4 = 0
<=> -4x - 4 - x + 4 = 0 <=> x = 0

a) Ta có: \(6x\left(x-5\right)+3x\left(7-2x\right)=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-30x+21x-6x^2=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=18\)

hay x=-2

Vậy: S={-2}

b) Ta có: \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)\cdot3x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x=7\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(0.5x\left(0.4-4x\right)+\left(2x+5\right)\cdot x=-6.5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0.2x-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-6.5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5.2x=-6.5\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-x^2-3x+10=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+16=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-10\)

hay x=-5

Vậy: S={-5}

e) Ta có: \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-5x+1\right)-\left(18x^2-29x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+29x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x=0\)

hay x=0

Vậy: S={0}