a) \(\sqrt{9a^4}=\sqrt{\left(3a^2\right)^2}=\left|3a^2\right|=3a^2\)

b) \(2\sqrt{a^2}-5a=2\left|a\right|-5a=-2a-5a=-7a\)

c) \(\sqrt{16\left(1+4x+4x^2\right)}=\sqrt{\left[4\left(1+2x\right)\right]^2}=\left|4\left(1+2x\right)\right|=4\left(1+2x\right)\)

a: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=1+\sqrt{2}\)

b: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2a}{3}}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{3a}{8}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6a^2}{24}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2}{4}}=\dfrac{a}{2}\)

c: \(\sqrt{5a\cdot45a}-3a=-15a-3a=-18a\)

a) ĐS: ; b) ĐS: 26; c) ĐS: 12a

d) - = - 6a + 9 -

= - 6a + 9 - = - 6a + 9 - 6│a│.

Khi a ≥ 0 thì │a│= a.

Do đó - = - 6a + 9 -6a = - 12a + 9.

Khi a < 0 thì │a│= a.

Do đó - = - 6a + 9 + 6a = + 9.

a/   \(\sqrt{\frac{2a}{3}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{3a}{8}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\frac{2a}{3}\cdot\frac{3a}{8}}=\sqrt{\frac{6a^2}{24}}=\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{4}}=\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{2^2}}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{a}{2}\right)^2}=\left|\frac{a}{2}\right|\)

mak ta có \(a\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{a}{2}\right|=\frac{a}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{2a}{3}}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{3a}{8}}=\frac{a}{2}\)

b/ \(\sqrt{13a}\cdot\sqrt{\frac{52}{a}}\)

\(=\sqrt{13a\cdot\frac{52}{a}}=\sqrt{\frac{13a\cdot52}{a}}=\sqrt{13\cdot52}=\sqrt{13\cdot13\cdot4}=\sqrt{13^2\cdot2^2}=\sqrt{\left(13\cdot2\right)^2}=13\cdot2=26\)

c/ \(\sqrt{5a}\cdot\sqrt{45}-3a\)

\(=\sqrt{5a\cdot45a}-3a=\sqrt{5a\cdot5a\cdot9}-3a\)

                                        \(=\sqrt{5^2\cdot a^2\cdot3^2}-3a=\left|5\cdot a\cdot3\right|-3a\)

                                                                                      \(=15\left|a\right|-3a\)

 Có \(a\ge0\Rightarrow\left|a\right|=a\)

\(\Rightarrow15\left|a\right|-3a=15a-3a=12a\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{5a}\cdot\sqrt{45}-3a=12a\)

  d/ \(\left(3-a\right)^2-\sqrt{0,2}\cdot\sqrt{180a^2}\)

\(=\left(3-a\right)^2-\sqrt{0,2\cdot180a^2}\)

\(=\left(3-a\right)^2-\sqrt{0,2\cdot9\cdot2\cdot10\cdot a^2}\)

\(=\left(3-a\right)^2-\sqrt{4\cdot9\cdot a^2}\)

\(=\left(3-a\right)^2-\sqrt{2^2\cdot3^2\cdot a^2}\)

\(=\left(3-a\right)^2-\left|2\cdot3\cdot a\right|\)

\(=\left(3-a\right)^2-6\left|a\right|=9-6a+a^2-6\left|a\right|\)

Chia làm 2 Trường Hợp:

 + TH1 : \(9-6a+a^2-6a=9-12a+a^2\left(a\ge0\right)\)

+  TH2 : \(9-6a+a^2-\left(-6a\right)=9+a^2\left(a< 0\right)\)

a, \(\sqrt{\frac{2a}{3}}.\sqrt{\frac{3a}{8}}=\sqrt{\frac{6a^2}{24}}=\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{4}}=\left|\frac{a}{2}\right|=\frac{a}{2}\)

do \(a\ge0\)

b, \(\sqrt{13a}.\sqrt{\frac{52}{a}}=\sqrt{\frac{676a}{a}}=\sqrt{676}=26\)

c, \(\sqrt{5a}.\sqrt{45a}-3a=\sqrt{225a^2}-3a=\left|15a\right|-3a\)

\(=15a-3a=12a\)do a > 0 

d, \(=\left(3-a\right)^2-\sqrt{0,2}.\sqrt{180a^2}\)

\(=\left(3-a\right)^2-\sqrt{36a^2}=\left(3-a\right)^2-\left|6a\right|\)

Với \(a\ge0\Rightarrow\left(3-a\right)^2-6a=a^2-6a+9-6a=a^2-12a+9\)

Với \(a< 0\Rightarrow\left(3-a\right)^2+6a=a^2-6a+9+6a=a^2+9\)

a) Ta có:

b) Ta có:

c) Do a ≥ 0 nên bài toán luôn xác định. Ta có:

d) Ta có:

b) \(\sqrt{13a}\).\(\sqrt{\frac{52}{a}}\)=\(\sqrt{13a.\frac{52}{a}}\)=\(\sqrt{13.13.2.2}\)=13.2=26

\(1) \sqrt{9a^2.b^2}\)=3ab

\(2) \sqrt{3a}.\sqrt{27a}=\sqrt{3a}.3\sqrt{3a}=9a\)

\(3) \sqrt{3a^5}.12a=12\sqrt{3a^7}\)

\(4) \sqrt{5a}.\sqrt{45a}-3a=15a-3a=12a\)

\(5) \sqrt{3+\sqrt{a}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{(3+\sqrt{a}).(3-\sqrt{a})} =\sqrt{9-a} \)

\(6) \sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3\sqrt{5}} =\sqrt{\sqrt{3\sqrt{5}}.(3+\sqrt{5})} =\sqrt{9+\sqrt{15}}\)

1) \(\sqrt{9a^2b^2}=3ab\)

2) \(\sqrt{3a}\cdot\sqrt{27a}=9a\)

4) \(\sqrt{5a}\cdot\sqrt{45a}-3a=15a-3a=12a\)