Hãy ghép những cặp câu sau theo cách hợp lí nhất.

1.I was very happy because I received your letter this morning.

2.The factory is producing more and more pollution so We are afraid.

3. I am sure that Using unleaded petrol has a lot of advantages

4.They burned the plastic waste, It's not good.

5.He didn't pass the driving test so He was very sad.

6. He is delighted that You have paid attention to recycling

7.The local authorities will investigate their company about treating waste because They are not pleased.

8.She is very glad because She becomes a member of the group '' Friend of the Earth''

9.We were surprised that He won the first prize in the environmental protection contest

10.It was brave of him to jump into the river to save the child

The bicycle is mine. The bicycle is in my house.

……The bicycle which is in my house is mine.…………….

I am using a sentence. It contains an adjective clause.

………………I am using a sentence which contains an adjective clause.……………………………………………………………………………….

The building belongs to my father. It was built on the side if a hill.

…The building which was built on the side if a hill belongs to my father..…………………………………………………………………………………………….

The mechanic is my uncle. He is repairing my bike.

…………The mechanic who is repairing my bike is my uncle..…………………………………………………………………………………….

The scientist is well-known for his research. He met you yesterday.

………………The scientist who met you yesterday is well-known for his research..……………………………………………………………………………….

The students explained their absence to the teacher. They didn’t come to the class yesterday.

…………The students explained to the teacher why they didn’t come to the class yesterday.…………………………………………………………………………………….

Miss Loan thanks the students. The students had given her some beautiful flowers.

………………Miss Loan thanks the students who had given her some beautiful flowers.……………………………………………………………………………….

The river is not safe for swimming. The river is polluted.

…………The river which is polluted is not safe for swimming. .…………………………………………………………………………………….

Tom got into the car. The car was park behind the house.

……………………Tom got into the car which was park behind the house.………………………………………………………………………….

I live in a small village. The village is situated on the bank of a river.

……………I live in a small village which is situated on the bank of a river.………………………………………………………………………………….

I was born in Danang. Danang is famous for its beautiful beach.

………I was born in Danang which is famous for its beautiful beach.……………………………………………………………………………………….

The fences are made of wood. They surround our house.

……The fences which surround our house are made of wood..………………………………………………………………………………………….

The girl is Miss Van. She is carrying the red umbrella.

…………The girl who is carrying the red umbrella is Miss Van..…………………………………………………………………………………….

The doctor was very gentle. He examined the sick child.

……………The doctor who examined the sick child was very gentle..………………………………………………………………………………….

1. The bomb which went off this morning caused a lot of damage .

2. The girl whom You met her at the party is a famous singer .

3. Jane has received a greetings card which Her pen pal sent her a greetings card this morning.
4. Lan whom She has a special talent in art is my close friend .

1. The man reported to the police. His wallet was stolen.

> ………The man whose wallet was stolen called the polic…………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

2. I met the woman. Her husband is the CEO of my company.

> ……………I met the woman whose husband is the CEO of my company.……………………..…………………………………………………………………….

3. The student is from China. He is sitting next to me.

>The student who is sitting next to me is from China  …………………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

4. We are studying sentences. They contain relative clauses.

> We are studying sentences which contain relative clauses. …………………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

5. Algebra problems contain letters. They stand for unknown numbers.

> …Algebra problems contain letters which stand for unknown numbers.………………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

6. Your friends were very nice. We visited them yesterday.

> ………Your friends, whom we visited yesterday were very nice …………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

7. Your teacher is humorous. I talked to him last night.

> …………Your teacher, whom I talked to last night, is humorous………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

8. The man is a famous professor. Many students like his lectures.

>The man whose lectures many students like is a famous professor …………………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

9. Tet is important holidays in Vietnam. People often organize cultural festivals on this accasion.

> …………Tet is important holidays in Vietnam when people often organize cultural festivals .………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

10. The girl is a popular singer. He wants to meet her.

> …………The girl whom he wants to meet is a popular singer ………………………..…………………………………………………………………….

I. Combine each pair of sentences, using"so...that" or "such...that"

1. There was a lot of food. Everyone ate too much

there was such a lot of food that everyone ate too much

2. Tom is an intelligent boy. He is always at the top of his class

tom is such an intelligent boy that he is always at the tóp of his class

3. This is an expensive house. Nobody can buy it

this is such an expensive house that nobody can't buy it

4. The work is very hard. I can't finish it on time

the work is so hard that I can't finish it on time

5. This song is very simple. All of us can sing it

this song is so simple that all of us can sing it

Đáp án là D.

Quyến tiểu thuyết rất hay. Tôi đã thức cả đêm để đọc xong nó.

A. Tôi đã thức cả đêm để đọc xong quyển tiểu thuyết vì vậy nó rất thú vị.

B. Nếu quyển tiểu thuyết này không thú vị, tôi sẽ không thức cả đêm để đọc xong nó.

=>loại vì câu sai ngữ pháp. Unless = if...not... câu điều kiện loại 2 phải dùng were cho tất cả các chủ ngữ

C. Mặc dù quyến tiểu thuyết rất hay nhưng tôi đã thức cả đêm để đọc xong nó.

D. Quyến tiểu thuyết quá thú vị đến nỗi mà tôi đã thức cả đêm để đọc xonh nó.

Cấu trúc: So + adj + be + S + that + S + V 

Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past participle (V-ed)

1. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.

=> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother.

2. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.

=> The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.

3. The road is very narrow. It joins the two villages.

=> The road joining the two villages is very narrow.

4. Do you know the woman? The woman is talking to Tom.

=> Do you know the woman talking to Tom?

5. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.

=> The window broken last night has been repaired.

6. The taxi broke down. It was taking us to the airport.

=> The taxi taking us to the airport broke down.

7. A brigde has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.

=> A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.

8. Most of the goods are exported. They are made in this factory.

=> Most of the goods made in this factory are exported.

9. A new factory has just opened in the town. The factory employs 500 people.

=> A new factory employing 500 people has just opened in the town.

10. ''Romeo and Juliet'' is the best tragedy I have ever seen. I was written by Shakespeare.

=> ''Romeo and Juliet'' written by Shakespeare is the best tragedy I have ever seen.