9. He had difficulty seeing in the dark room. (hardly)
→ He ____________________________________in the dark room.
1. He arrived too late to catch the 9.30 train. (arrive) → He ____________________________________to catch the 9.30 train.
2. Preparing the meal took her three hours. (prepare) →She ____________________________________the meal.
3. These trousers are too small for me. (enough) → These trousers ____________________________________for me. 4. Politicians found the results of the local election surprising. (were) → Politicians ____________________________________of the local election.
5. Could you pass me the cheese, please? (mind) → Would ____________________________________the cheese?
6. They made her pay $2,000 tax. (too) →She____________________________________$2,000 tax.
7. She was allowed to stay at her friend’s house. (her) → They ____________________________________at her friend’s house.
8. He wasn’t all enough to become a policeman. (short) → He ____________________________________a policeman.
9. He had difficulty seeing in the dark room. (hardly) → He ____________________________________in the dark room.
10. It took her six months to learn how to drive. (took) →She ____________________________________how to drive.
11. I prefer going out to staying at home. (than) → I prefer to ____________________________________at home.
12. Would you mind keeping quiet while she’s talking? (keep) → Could ____________________________________she’s talking?
13. The runner could hardly keep up with the others. (had) → The runner ____________________________________up with the others.
14. I think it’s interesting to visit other countries. (visiting) → I think ____________________________________interesting.
15. She prefers taking the train to travelling by coach. (take) → She prefers ____________________________________than travel by coach.
16. Could you run through the details once more? (mind) →Would ____________________________________the details once more?
17. They took ages to reach a decision. (them) →It ____________________________________a decision.
18. The police let the suspect make one phone call. (was) →The suspect ____________________________________one phone call.
19. The tourists found the carnival fascinating. (were) →The tourists ____________________________________the carnival.
20. It was difficult for the jury to reach a verdict. (difficulty) →The jury ____________________________________a verdict.
21. The 17-year-olds weren’t old enough to get into the club. (too) → The 17-year-old ____________________________________into the club.
22. She prefers speaking French to writing it. (than) → She prefers ____________________________________write it.
23. Learning about other cultures is important. (learn) → It ____________________________________about other cultures.
24. They made him work overtime. (was) →He ____________________________________overtime. High School for Gifted Students - HNUE Page 4 English
25. During the rush hour it takes me over an hour to get to work. (getting) →During the rush hour, ____________________________________over an hour.
Hardly had he stepped out of the room _________ he heard a loud laughter within
A. then
B. than
C. when
D. Until
Đáp án C
Cấu trúc hardly + clause 1 (đảo) + when + clause 2: vừa mới ….thì
Hoàn thành câu. Dùng từ trong ngoặc với "too" hoặc "enough"
1. The room is dark. I can't read the book
a) (hot) The room is .... the book
b) (light) The room is not ... the book
2. Tom is only five year old. He can't stay home by himself
a) (old) Tom is not ... by himself
b) ( young) Tom ... by himself
3. This job needs lots of intelligence. I don't think Fred can do it
a) (intelligent) Fred is not ... this job
b) (stupid) Fred is ... this job
4. Teaching small children needs lots of patience. You really cannot do it
a) (impatient) You're ... small children
b) (patient) You're not ... small children
1. The room is dark. I can't read the book
a) (hot) The room is ...too hot for me to read the book. the book
b) (light) The room is not .light enough for me to read.. the book
2. Tom is only five year old. He can't stay home by himself
a) (old) Tom is not ..old enough to stay home. by himself
b) ( young) Tom .too young to stay home.. by himself
3. This job needs lots of intelligence. I don't think Fred can do it
a) (intelligent) Fred is not ...intelligent enough to do this job
b) (stupid) Fred is .too studpid to do.. this job
4. Teaching small children needs lots of patience. You really cannot do it
a) (impatient) You're .too impatient to teach.. small children
b) (patient) You're not ..not patient enough to teach. small children
I. Add so or but.
1. The room was dark, ______ I turned on a light.
2. I didn’t have an umbrella, ______ I didn’t get wet because I was wearing my raincoat.
3. Al didn’t study, ______ he failed the test.
4. I had a lot of studying to do, ______ I went to a movie anyway.
5. My friend lied to me, ______ I still like and trust her.
6. The weather was bad, ______ we postponed our trip.
7. My watch is broken, ______ I was late for my job interview.
8. Bob ate a large dinner, ______ he is still hungry.
9. You lied to me, ______ I don’t trust you anymore.
10. I was very sleepy, ______ I finished all my homework anyway.
1 so
2 but
3 so
4 but
5 but
6 so
7 so
8 but
9 so
10 but
I. Add so or but.
1. The room was dark, ____so __ I turned on a light.
2. I didn’t have an umbrella, ___but___ I didn’t get wet because I was wearing my raincoat.
3. Al didn’t study, ___so ___ he failed the test.
4. I had a lot of studying to do, ___but___ I went to a movie anyway.
5. My friend lied to me, ___but___ I still like and trust her.
6. The weather was bad, ___so ___ we postponed our trip.
7. My watch is broken, ___so ___ I was late for my job interview.
8. Bob ate a large dinner, ____but__ he is still hungry.
9. You lied to me, ___so ___ I don’t trust you anymore.
10. I was very sleepy, ___but___ I finished all my homework anyway.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in the following question.
Hardly had he entered the room than all the lights went out.
A. lights
B. than
C. had he entered
D. went out
Kiến thức: Đảo ngữ với Hardly
Giải thích:
Sửa: than => when
Cấu trúc đảo ngữ với Hardly: Hardly + had + S + PP + when + S + Ved
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy vừa bước vào phòng thì tất cả đèn tắt.
Chọn B
Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Hardly had he entered (A) the room than (B) all the lights (C) went (D) out.
A. had he entered
B. than
C. the lights
D. went
Đáp án B
Cấu trúc: hardly…when…:ngay khi…thì… Nên phải sửa “than”-> “when”.
Put the verbs in brackets into the simple past or the continuous tense
1. I lit fire at 6.00 and it (burn)....... brightly when tom came in at 7.00
2. When i aarrived the lecture had already started and the professor ( write)....... on the overhead professor
3.I(make)..... a cake when the light went out. I had to finish it in the dark
4. I didn't want to meet paul so when he entered the room i (leave )......
5.Unfortunately when i arrived Ann just(leave)......so we only had time for a few words
6.He (watch )..... TV when the phone rang. Very unwillngly he (turn)...... down the sound and(go)...... to answer it
7.He was very polite. Whenever his wife entered the room he (stand).......up
8. The admiral (play)...... bowls when he received news of the invasion . He (insist)...... on finishing the game
9. My dog (walk)..... along quietly when Mr pitt's pekinese attacked him
10. When i arrived she (have)...... lunch. She apologized for starting without me but said that she always (lunch)....... at 12.30
1. I lit fire at 6.00 and it (burn)...was burning.... brightly when tom came in at 7.00
2. When i aarrived the lecture had already started and the professor ( write)....was writing... on the overhead professor
3.I(make)..was making... a cake when the light went out. I had to finish it in the dark
4. I didn't want to meet paul so when he entered the room i (leave )...left...
5.Unfortunately when i arrived Ann just(leave)..was just leaving....so we only had time for a few words
6.He (watch )..was watching... TV when the phone rang. Very unwillngly he (turn)..turned.... down the sound and(go)..went.... to answer it
7.He was very polite. Whenever his wife entered the room he (stand)...stood...up
8. The admiral (play)..was playing.... bowls when he received news of the invasion . He (insist)..insisted.... on finishing the game
9. My dog (walk)..was walking... along quietly when Mr pitt's pekinese attacked him
10. When i arrived she (have)..was having.... lunch. She apologized for starting without me but said that she always (lunch)....lunched... at 12.30
1. I lit fire at 6.00 and it (burn) was burning...... brightly when tom came in at 7.00
2. When i aarrived the lecture had already started and the professor ( write)....was writing... on the overhead professor
3.I(make)...was making.. a cake when the light went out. I had to finish it in the dark
4. I didn't want to meet paul so when he entered the room i (leave )..left....
5.Unfortunately when i arrived Ann just(leave).had just left.....so we only had time for a few words
6.He (watch )...was watching.. TV when the phone rang. Very unwillngly he (turn)..turned.... down the sound and(go)....went.. to answer it
7.He was very polite. Whenever his wife entered the room he (stand).standed......up
8. The admiral (play)..was playing.... bowls when he received news of the invasion . He (insist).insisted..... on finishing the game
9. My dog (walk)..was walking... along quietly when Mr pitt's pekinese attacked him
10. When i arrived she (have)...was having... lunch. She apologized for starting without me but said that she always (lunch)...has.... at 12.30
1/ If he (work) ………………………………….hard, he willget the raise.
2/ If he drove more carefully, he (have) …………….fewer accidents.
3/ If he had had a good job, he (feel)…………………… more comfortable.
4/ If you turn out the lights, we (be)…………………………….. in the dark.
5/ If I (have) ……………..time last night, I ( go)……………shopping with you.
6/ If Peter (be)………here tomorrow, he (help)……………... us with this work.
7/ If I (be)…………………… you,I(not,tell)…………………….. it to her.
8/ If I (be) ……………a millionaire ,I (help)…………. the poor in my hometown
9/ If he were a millionare, he would help the poor.(inversion)
→ If
10/ I don’t have his phone number,so I don’t call him.
→ If
11/ I broke my mother’s favorite glass, so I am so worried now.
→ If
12/ If I didn’t keep my pet dogs,I wouldn’t be so busy.
→ Unless
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Tom painted his room black. It looks dark and dread. He x another color.
A. must choose
B. should choose
C. should have chosen
D. must have chosen
Đáp án là C.
Ta dùng “should have done”: đáng lẽ ra ... - Diễn tả hành động, sự vệc đã không hoặc có thể đã không xảy ra trong quá khứ. “ Tom đã sơn phòng màu đen. Trông phòng tối và nghĩ đến là sợ. Đáng lẽ ra cậu ấy nên chọn màu khác.”