a) Vì 2x-1 là bội của x+5 nên 2x-1 \(⋮\)x+5

=> x+5 \(⋮\)x+5

=> ( 2x-1) - ( x+5) \(⋮\)x+5

=> (2x-1) - 2(x+5) \(⋮\)x+5

=> 2x -1 - 2x -10 \(⋮\)x+5

=> -11 \(⋮\)x+5

=> x+5 \(\in\)Ư(11) ={ 1;11; -1; -11}

=> x\(\in\){ -4; 6; -6; -16}

Vậy....

Camr own bn nha

easy vãi không làm được à bạn ???????????

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+1\right)-5⋮x+1\\ \Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{-6;-2;0;4\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{0;-2;4;-6\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{0;-2;4;-6\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+1\right)-5⋮\left(x+1\right)\\ \Rightarrow5⋮\left(x+1\right)\\ \Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{-5;-1;1;5\right\}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{-6;-2;0;4\right\}\)

2x-3 là bội của x+1 

\(\Rightarrow2x-3⋮x+1\\ \Rightarrow2\left(x+1\right)-5⋮x+1\)

mà \(2\left(x+1\right)⋮x+1\forall x\\ \)

\(\Rightarrow5⋮x+1\\ \Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1\\x+1=-1\\x+1=5\\x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\\x=4\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

2x - 1 \(⋮\)x + 5

(x+5) + (x+5) - 11  \(⋮\)x + 5

Vì x + 5  \(⋮\)x + 5

nên 11  \(⋮\)x + 5

\(\Rightarrow\)x + 5 \(\in\)Ư(11)

\(\Rightarrow\)x + 5 \(\in\){ 1 ; -1 ; 11 ; -11 }

\(\Rightarrow\)x \(\in\){ -4  ;-6 ; 6 ; -16 }

Vậy x \(\in\){ -4  ;-6 ; 6 ; -16 }

11 ở đâu ra bạn ơi