https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/.7405828739440

1 Lan goes to the supermarket on foot

2 Our garden has many flowers

3 He has black hair

4 We don't have to finish the task today (not necessary => don't have to: không cần làm gì, còn must not là không được làm gì nên câu này đề cho must là sai)

5 Are there 23 students in your class?

6 Lan is not as young as Minh

ta có: \(S=1+1\times2+2\times3+3\times4+...+38\times39+39\times40+40\)

\(\Rightarrow3S=1\times3+1\times2\times3+2\times3\times3+...+39\times40\times3+40\times3\)

\(3S=3+1\times2\times\left(3-0\right)+2\times3\times\left(4-1\right)+...+39\times40\times\left(41-38\right)+120\)

\(3S=3+1\times2\times3+2\times3\times4-1\times2\times3+...+39\times40\times41-38\times39\times40+120\)

\(3S=\left(3+1.2.3+...+39.40.41+120\right)-\left(1.2.3+...+38.38.40\right)\)

\(3S=3+39.40.41+120\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(3+39.40.41+120\right):3\)

\(S=21361\)

Ko nhìn rõ bn ạ

Bài 4: 

Ta có: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)

nên \(\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{d}{b}\)

hay \(\dfrac{a+c}{a}=\dfrac{b+d}{b}\)

1B

2A

3B

4D

5B

6C

7D

8B

9C

10A

11C

12D

\(e,\Rightarrow\dfrac{9x+7}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{61}{90}=\dfrac{1}{18}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{9x+7}{24}-\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{1}{18}\\ \Rightarrow27x+21-24x=4\\ \Rightarrow3x=-17\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{17}{3}\)

\(f,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{7}x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(g,\Rightarrow\left|2x+3\right|< \dfrac{6}{21}:\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3}< 2x+3< \dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow-\dfrac{11}{3}< 2x< -\dfrac{7}{3}\\ \Rightarrow-\dfrac{11}{6}< x< -\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(h,\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=-\dfrac{1}{2}:2=-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|\ge0\right)\\ i,\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\left|\dfrac{3}{4}x+1\right|\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}x+1\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{4}x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{6}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(k,\Rightarrow\left|3x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right|=x-\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\dfrac{2}{5}=x-\dfrac{3}{5}\left(x\ge-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)\\3x+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}-x\left(x< -\dfrac{2}{15}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ktm\right)\\x=\dfrac{1}{20}\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

\(x\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)< 0\)

Để \(x\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)< 0\)thì x và \(x-\frac{1}{3}\)trái dấu nhau

Thấy \(x>x-\frac{1}{3}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x-\frac{1}{3}< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x< \frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}0< x< \frac{1}{3}}\)