a, Số mol của 2,8g N2

\(n_{N2}\)=\(\dfrac{m}{M}\)=\(\dfrac{2,8}{28}\)=0,1 (mol)

b, Thể tích 0,75 mol CO2(đktc)

\(V_{CO2}\)=0,75.22,4=16,8 lít

c, Khối lượng của 0,5 mol Fe

M \(m_{Fe}\)=0,5.56=28g

d, Số mol của 1,12 lít khí H2

\(n_{H2}\)=\(\dfrac{1,12}{22,4}\)=0,05 (mol)

e, Khối lượng của \(9.1^{23}\) phân tử \(Ba_{\left(NO3\right)2}\)

  \(m_{Ba\left(NO3\right)2}\)=\(\dfrac{9.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}\)=1,5 (mol)

SOS

Tương tự

m O 2 = n O 2 . M O 2  = 1,5 . 32 = 48g

m C O 2 = n C O 2 . M C O 2  = 1,2 . 44 = 52,8 g

m N 2 = n N 2 . M N 2  = 3. 28 = 84g

Khối lượng hỗn hợp khí:

m h h = m O 2 + m C O 2 + m N 2  = 48 + 52,8 + 84 = 184,8 g

Thể tích của hỗn hợp khí:

V h h = 22,4.n = 22,4.(1,5 + 1,2 + 3) = 127,68 (l)

\(a_1,m_{CaCO_3}=0,25.100=25(g)\\ a_2,m_{SO_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}.64=9,6(g)\\ a_3,m_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{9.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}.98=147(g)\)

Câu 1

 \(m_{HNO_3}=0,3.63=18,9\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{CuSO_4}=1,5.160=240\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{AlCl_3}=2.133,5=267\left(g\right)\)

Câu 2

a) \(V_{N_2}=3.22,4=67,2\left(l\right)\)

\(V_{H_2}=0,45.22,4=10,08\left(l\right)\)

\(V_{O_2}=0,55.22,4=12,32\left(l\right)\)

b) \(V_{hh}=\left(0,25+0,75\right).22,4=22,4\left(l\right)\)

a) \(n_{NaCl}=\dfrac{5,85}{23+35,5}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

b) \(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow m_{H_2}=0,2\cdot2=0,4\left(g\right)\)

c) \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{22}{12+16\cdot2}=0,5\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow m_{CO_2}=0,5\cdot22,4=11,2\left(l\right)\)

a) nCO2=V/22,4=5,6/22,4=0,25 (mol)

b) nN2=V/22,4=2,8/22,4=0,125 (mol)

c) nO2=V/22,4=1344/22,4=60 (mol)

a) n_NaCl = m_{NaCl :} M_NaCl 

                 _{= 5.85 : 58.5}

               = 0.1 (g)

a) nCO2=[(9.10²³)/(6.10²³)]=1,5(mol)

=> mCO2=1,5.44=66(g)

V(CO2,đktc)=1,5.22,4=33,6(l)

b) nH2=4/2=2(mol)

N(H2)=2.6.10²³=12.10²³(phân tử)

V(H2,đktc)=2.22,4=44,8(l)

c) N(CO2)=0,5.6.10²³=3.10²³(phân tử)

V(CO2,đktc)=0,5.22,4=11,2(l)

mCO2=0,5.44=22(g)

d) nN2=2,24/22,4=0,1(mol)

mN2=0,1.28=2,8(g)

N(N2)=0,1.10²³.6=6.10²² (phân tử)

e) nCu=[(3,01.10²³)/(6,02.10²³)]=0,5(mol)

mCu=0,5.64=32(g)

Mà sao tính thể tích ta :3

a) 

- \(V_{CO}=n.24=0,2.24=4,8\left(l\right)\)

- \(n_{SO_3}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{8}{80}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

`=>` \(V_{SO_3}=n.24=0,1.24=2,4\left(l\right)\)

- \(n_{N_2}=\dfrac{\text{Số phân tử}}{6.10^{23}}=\dfrac{3.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)

`=>` \(V_{N_2}=n.24=0,5.24=12\left(l\right)\)

b) 

- \(m_{Fe_2O_3}=n.M=0,25.160=40\left(g\right)\)

- \(m_{Al_2O_3}=n.M=0,15.102=15,3\left(g\right)\)

- \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{V_{\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}}{22,4}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

`=>` \(m_{O_2}=n.M=0,15.32=4,8\left(g\right)\)

c) 

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{SO_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{8}{64}=0,125\left(mol\right)\\n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{4,4}{44}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\n_{H_2}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{0,1}{2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

`=>` \(n_{hh}=n_{SO_2}+n_{CO_2}+n_{H_2}=0,125+0,1+0,05=0,275\left(mol\right)\)

`=>` \(V_{hh\left(\text{đ}ktc\right)}=n_{hh}.22,4=0,275.22,4=6,16\left(l\right)\)

Câu 1:

\(m_{H_2S}=0,75.34=25,5(g)\\ m_{CaSO_4}=0,025.136=3,4(g)\\ m_{Fe_2O_3}=0,05.160=8(g)\)

Câu 2:

\(V_{N_2}=2,5.22,4=56(l)\\ V_{H_2}=0,03.22,4=0,672(l)\\ V_{O_2}=0,45.22,4=10,08(l)\\ V_{hh}=22,4.(0,2+0,25)=22,4.0,45=10,08(l)\)

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