Rewrite the following sentences, using a present participial phrase (V-ing), a past participial phrase (V3/V-ED)and an infinitive phrase (To V):

1. Who was that good looking man who is taking to Alison?

2. Luggage that is left unattended will be taken away by police.

3. Left-hand children who are forced to write with their right hands often develop psychological problems.

4. The nurse who is looking after my aunt is very kind to her.

5. All the rubbish that is floating in the sea is a real danger to health.

6. Ham which is made in the traditional way costs more, but tastes better.

7. Tourists who are wearing shorts are not allowed in the high school.

8. Joanna thought that the man who was believed to be the robber was her old friend.

9. The experiment which was conducted at the University of Chicago is successful.

10. The man who was bitten by my neighbor’s dog was given an injection.

11.Melanie was the only person who wrote a letter of thanks.

12. Thompson is the most famous actress who appears on stage here.

13. David was the only person who offered his help.

14. The captain was the last person who left the sinking ship.

15. The secretary was the only person who was offered a pay rise.

I need it know

help me

3.Replace the relative clauses by using infinitives or articiples:

a, I have a lot of work that i must do.

b,He was the first man who arrived at the party.

c,Luggage islelf unattended will be taken.

d,The nurse who is looking after my aunt is very kind to her.

e,The captain was the last man who left the ship.

f,He is always the first student who comes to class.

g,Passengers who travel by plane should by the ticketsin advance.

h,Those are interesting books that you should keep carefully.

i,Group is the one that wins the competition.

j,The fence which surrounds his house is made of wood.

I. Rewrite the following sentences using present participle, past participle or to-infinitive:

1. Maxicorp was the only company which replied my letter.

2. Do you the man who is talking to my father ?

3. Applications which were sent after 23^rd will not be considered.

4. We have a lot of exercises which we hace to do toninght.

5. Studies of her son are the most important thing that she cares  about.

6. The equipment which belongs to the club is insured.

7. George is the first person that we will interview.

8. Meetings which are held every month are called monthly meetings.

9. The most excellent students who were rewarded the scholarship would have a two-week holiday in VungTau.

10.The trees which were planted last week are growing well.

11. The man who is talking to John is from Korea.

12. The ideas which are presented in that book are interesting.

13. Ann is the woman who is responsiple for preparing the budget.

14. English has an alphabet that consists of 26 letters.

15. The books that are on that shelf is mine.

16. The children who attend that school receive a good education.

17. The psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries.

18. The sunlight which comes through the window wakes me up early every morning.

19. John quincy Adams, who was born on July 11^th 1767, was the sixth president of the United States.

20. These are the ancient houses which were built a long time ago.

21. The children who attend that school receive a good education.

22. We have an apartment which overlooks the park.

23. He was the second man who was killed in this way.

24. Here are some accounts that you must check.

25. He was the first man who reached the top.

26. In hot weather, many people enjoy lemonade, which is made of lemon juice water, and sugar.

27. Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Milky Way.

28. I’d be more interested if I had a family that I had to cook for.

1. All the rubbish that is floating in the sea is a real danger to health.
All the rubbish _______________________________________________
2. Who’s the good looking man who is talking to Alison?
Who _________________________________________________________
3. Do you know the girls who are playing table tennis over there?
Do you know __________________________________________________
4. Nobody liked the cake which was made by Jane.
Nobody _____________________________________________________
 

Reduce the following relative clauses, using Participle Phrases:

1. The man who teaches my son is my friend. ->…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. The street which leads to the school is very wide.->…………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………

3. My grandfather, who is old and sick, never goes out of the house.->…………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………

4. We are driving on the road which was built in 1980.->……………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………

5. I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.->………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………

6. The computers which are used here are very old.->…………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………

7. Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London.->…………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………

8. That is the news which surprised us most.->……………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………

9. They’ve just delivered the goods that were ordered last week.->………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………

10. There are some children who are playing in the backyard of the house.->…………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………

11. Do you know the woman who made a very interesting speech last night?->…………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………

12. The foreign language which is being taught in most schools is English.->………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………
13. Astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.->…………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………

14. Customers who complain about the service should see the manager.->…………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………

15. The book that is on the top of the shelf is the one that is very useful.->……………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………

16. The vegetables which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals.->………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………

17. The number of students who have been counted is quite high.->………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………

18. The student who sits next to me is from China.->………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………

19. Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?->……………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………

20. He lives in a big house which stands on the top of the hill.->………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………

Rewrite the following sentences

1. How did you know the man ? I met him at the site conference

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2. The man is my father . I respect his opinion most

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3. The bed was comfortable . I slept in it last night

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4. I do not know the reason . She left school for it

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5. We have not decided the day . I'll go to London on that day

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6. Do you know the good looking man who is talking to Alison ?

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7. Luggage that is left unattended will be taken away by police

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8. Left-hand children who are forced to write with their right hands often develop psychological problems

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9. Melanie was the only person who wrote a letter of thanks

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10. This is the book . I'm looking for it .

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Reduce Relative Clause:

1.The nurse who looks after my aunt is very kind to her.

2. Daisy was the second woman who reached the top of the mountain.

3. He was the tallest man who reached the top.

4. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon.

5. He is the only person who knows my phone number.

6. He was the second man who was killed in this way.

7. The boy who threw that stone will be punished.

8. Are you the last person who left the office yesterday?

9. These girls, who write this poem, are very talented.

10. Ryan Giggs was the most famous footballer who played on this ground.