a: \(x^3-4x^2-x+4=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;1;-1\right\}\)

b: Sửa đề: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1=0\)

=>\(x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2+1^3=0\)

=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)

=>x+1=0

=>x=-1

c: \(x^3+3x^2-4x-12=0\)

=>\(\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(4x+12\right)=0\)

=>\(x^2\cdot\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(x-2\right)^2-4x+8=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(4x-8\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)^2-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2-4\right)=0\)

=>(x-2)(x-6)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

yggucbsgfuyvfbsudy

????????

a,x.(x+7)=0

suy ra x=o hoặc x+7=0

vs x+7=0

         x=0+7

         x=7

vậy x=0 hoặc x=7                                

b(2+2x)(7-x)=0

suy ra 2+2x=0 hoặc 7-x=0

vs2+2x=0        vs7-x=0

2x        =0-2            x=0+7

2x        =(-2)            x=7

           x=(-2);2

           x=-1

vậy x=-1 hoặc x=7

d(x^2-9)(3x+15)=0

suy ra x^2-9=0 hoặc 3x+15=0

vsx^2-9=0         vs 3x+15=0

    x^2   =0+9          3x     =0-15

    x^2   =9               3x    =-15

    x^2   =3^2                 x=(-15):3

suy ra x=3 hoặc x=-3    x=-5

vậy x=3 x=-3 hoặc x=-5

e,(4x-8)(x^2+1)=0

suy ra4x-8=0 hoặc x^2+1=0

vs  4x-8=0         vs x^2+1=0

     4x    =0+8          x^2    =0-1

     4x    =8              x^2    =-1

        x   =8:4           x^2     =-1^2 hoặc 1^2

        x    =2                suy ra x=-1 hoặc x=1

vậy x=2, x=-1 hoặc x=1        

a) 4x(x + 1) = 8(x + 1)

=> 4x(x + 1) - 8(x + 1) = 0

=> 4(x + 1).(x - 2) = 0

=> (x + 1)(x - 2) = 0

\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-1\\x=2\end{array}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-1\\x=2\end{array}\right.\)

b) x²(x - 2) + 2 - x = 0

=> x².(x - 2) - (x - 2) = 0

=> (x - 2).(x² - 1) = 0

=> (x - 2).(x - 1).(x + 1) = 0

\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-2=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=1\\x=-1\end{array}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=1\\x=-1\end{array}\right.\)

a) 4x(x+1)=8(x+1)

<=>4x(x+1)-8(x+1)=0

<=>(4x-8)(x+1)=0

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} 4x-8=0\\ x+1=0 \end{array} \right.\)

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=2\\ x=-1 \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy...

b)x(x-1)-2(1-x)=0

<=>(x+2)(x-1)=0

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x+2=0\\ x-1=0 \end{array} \right.\)

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=-2\\ x=1 \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy...

c)5x(x-2)-(2-x)=0

<=>(5x+1)(x-2)=0

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} 5x+1=0\\ x-2 \end{array} \right.\)

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=-1/5\\ x=2 \end{array} \right.\)

d)5x(x-200)-x+200=0

<=>(5x-1)(x-200)=0

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} 5x-1=0\\ x-200=0 \end{array} \right.\)

<=>\(\left[\begin{array}{} x=1/5\\ x=200 \end{array} \right.\)

e)\(x^3+4x=0 \)

\(\Leftrightarrow x(x^2+4)=0 \)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x=0\\ x^2+4=0 (loại vì x^2+4>=0 với mọi x) \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy x=0

f)\((x+1)=(x+1)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+1)-(x+1)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(1-x-1)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(-x)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x=-1\\ x=0 \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy....

3) \(x\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

4x.(x+1)-8(x+1)=0

(4x-8)(x+1)=0

suy ra x=2 hoặc x=-1

1) \(4x\left(x+1\right)=8\left(x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x=8x+8\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-8=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đáp án : D

Bài 2: 

a: Ta có: \(x\left(2x-1\right)-2x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)