phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a\(12x^3y-24x^2y^2+12xy^3\)
b\(x^2-6x+xy-6y\)
c\(2x^2+2xy-x-y\)
d\(ax-2x-a^2+2a\)
e\(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
f\(3x^2-3y^2-12x-12y\)
b: \(x^2-6x+xy-6y\)
\(=x\left(x-6\right)+y\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
c: \(2x^2+2xy-x-y\)
\(=2x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
e: \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
\(a.\left(x^2+4x-3\right)^2-5x\left(x^2+4x-3\right)+6x^2\)
B. \(x^2-2xy+y^2+3x-3y-4\)
\(c.\left(12x^2-12xy+3y^2\right)-10\left(2x-y\right)+8\)
\(d.\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x^2-2x-1\right)-6\)
Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
a/ \(10x\left(x-y\right)-6y\left(y-x\right)\)
b/ \(14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^3y^2\)
c/ \(x^2-4+\left(x-2\right)^2\)
d/ \(\left(x+1\right)^2-25\)
e/ \(x^2-4y^2-2x+4y\)
f/ \(x^2-25-2xy+y^2\)
g/ \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)
h/ \(x^3-4x^2-12x+27\)
i/ \(x^2+5x-6\)
m/ \(6x^2-7x+2\)
n/ \(4x^4+81\)
\(a.10x\left(x-y\right)-6y\left(y-x\right)\\ =10x\left(x-y\right)+6y\left(x-y\right)\\ =\left(10x-6y\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ =2\left(5x-3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(b.14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^3y^2\\ =7xy\left(x-y+xy\right)\)
\(c.x^2-4+\left(x-2\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2\\ =\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2+x-2\right)\\ =2x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(d.\left(x+1\right)^2-25\\ =\left(x+1-5\right)\left(x+1+5\right)=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
1) Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a)\(12x^5y+24x^4y^2+12x^3y^3\)
b)\(x^2-2xy-4+y^2\)
c)\(x^2-7xy+10y^2\)
d)\(12xy-3x^2z-12xz+3x^2y\)
e)\(16x^2-9\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
f)\(x^3+x^2y-x^2z-xyz\)
g)\(12xy-12xz+3x^2y-3x^2z\)
a) \(12x^5y+24x^4y^2+12x^3y^3\)
\(=12x^3y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=12x^3y\left(x+y\right)^2\)
b) \(x^2-2xy-4+y^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-2^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
g) \(12xy-12xz+3x^2y-3x^2z\)
\(=12x\left(y-z\right)+3x^2\left(y-z\right)\)
\(=3x\left(4+x\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
e) \(16x^2-9\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(4x\right)^2-\left[3\left(x+y\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(4x-3\left(x+y\right)\right)\left(4x+3\left(x+y\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(7x+y\right)\)
d) làm tương tự như phần g chỉ khác là phải nhóm( nhóm xen kẽ), phần f cũng vậy
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử :
a)\(A=x^2-2xy+y^2+3x-3y-4\)
b)\(B=\left(12x^2-12xy+3y^2\right)-10\left(2x-y\right)+8\)
a) \(A=x^2-2xy+y^2+3x-3y-4\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-1+3x-3y-3\)
\(=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x-y+1\right)+3\left(x-y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x-y+1+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)
Bài 1: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
1) \(3x^3y^2-6xy\)
2) \(\left(x-2y\right).\left(x+3y\right)-2.\left(x-2y\right)\)
3) \(\left(3x-1\right).\left(x-2y\right)-5x.\left(2y-x\right)\)
4) \(x^2-y^2-6y-9\)
5) \(\left(3x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)
6) \(4x^2-9y^2-4x+1\)
8) \(x^2y-xy^2-2x+2y\)
9) \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
Bài 2: Tìm x:
1) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4.\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
2) \(9x^3-x=0\)
3) \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-2.\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
4) \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-10x+25=0\)
Bài 2:
1: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-4\right)=0\)
=>(2x-1)(2x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2: \(9x^3-x=0\)
=>\(x\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)
=>x(3x-1)(3x+1)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3: \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
=>(2x-3)(2x-3-2)=0
=>(2x-3)(2x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4: \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-10x+25=0\)
=>\(2x^2+10x-5x-25-10x+25=0\)
=>\(2x^2-5x=0\)
=>\(x\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
1: \(3x^3y^2-6xy\)
\(=3xy\cdot x^2y-3xy\cdot2\)
\(=3xy\left(x^2y-2\right)\)
2: \(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\cdot\left(x+3y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y-2\right)\)
3: \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)-5x\left(2y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)+5x\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=(x-2y)(3x-1+5x)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(8x-1\right)\)
4: \(x^2-y^2-6y-9\)
\(=x^2-\left(y^2+6y+9\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y+3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)
5: \(\left(3x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(3x-y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-y-2y\right)\left(3x-y+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-3y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)
6: \(4x^2-9y^2-4x+1\)
\(=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-9y^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1-3y\right)\left(2x-1+3y\right)\)
8: \(x^2y-xy^2-2x+2y\)
\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)
9: \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a. \(x^6-x^4-9x^3=9x^2\)
b. \(x^4+x^3+6x^2+5x+5\)
c. \(\left(12x^2-12xy+3y^2\right)-10\left(2x-y\right)+8\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a. \(x^6-x^4-9x^3+9x^2\)
b. \(x^4+x^3+6x^2+5x+5\)
c. \(\left(12x^2-12xy+3y^2\right)-10\left(2x-y\right)+8\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
a/ \(2x^3-2x^2+6x=2x\left(x^2-x+3\right)\)
b/ \(-12x+18y-9=3\left(-4x+6y-3\right)\)
c/ \(x^5-3x^3-2x^2+x^6=x^2\left(x^3-3x-2+x^4\right)\)
d/ \(-5x^2-10x^3y-15x^5y=-5x^2\left(1+2xy+3x^3y\right)\)
Sao những câu này mình chỉ tách được như vậy thôi, không biết tách sao nữa hết. Mọi người xem dùm mình làm đúng ko? Tks
