#)Giải :

\(S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2019}\)

\(\Rightarrow3S=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2020}\)

\(\Rightarrow3S-S=\left(3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2020}\right)-\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2019}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2S=3^{2020}-3\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{3^{2020}-3}{2}\)

từng số hạng của tổng S chia hết cho 3 nên tổng S chia hết cho 3

S=3+3²+...+3²⁰¹⁹

#)Giải :

\(S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2019}\)

\(S=\left(3+3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5+3^6\right)+...+\left(3^{2017}+3^{2018}+3^{2019}\right)\)

\(S=3\left(1+3+9\right)+3^2\left(1+3+9\right)+...+3^{2017}\left(1+3+9\right)\)

\(S=13\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2017}\right)\)chia hết cho 3 ( đpcm )

s = 3^1 +3^2 + 3^3 +....+ 3^2017 + 3^2018 + 3^2019

= ( 3^1 +3^2 + 3^3) +...+ ( 3^2017 + 3^2018 + 3^2019 )  (  2019 : 3 =673 # chia hết nên có thể ghép cặp như vậy)

= 3( 1+ 3 +3^2 )+ 3^4(  1+ 3 +3^2)+...+ 3^2017( 1+ 3 +3^2) ( háp dụng tính chất phân phối)

= 13( 3+ 3^4+....+3^2017) => chia hết cho 13

học tốt

\(S=3^1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2017}+3^{2018}+3^{2019}\)

    \(=\left(3^1+3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5+3^6\right)+...+\left(3^{2017}+3^{2018}+3^{2019}\right)\)

      \(=3\left(1+3+9\right)+3^4\left(1+3+9\right)+....+3^{2017}\left(1+3+9\right)\)

     \(=3.13+3^4.13+...+3^{2017}.13\)

      \(=13.\left(3+3^4+...+3^{2017}\right)⋮13\) (đpcm)

\(A=1+2+2^2+.....+2^{2018}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2+2^2+....+2^{2018}+2^{2019}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^2+....+2^{2019}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+....+2^{2018}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{2019}-1< 2^{2019}\)

Vậy \(A< 2^{2019}\)

bạn viết lại đề đc ko bạn:>,ko hỉu đề

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Cộng à bn

2/3A=2/3-(2/3)^2+...+(2/3)^2019-(2/3)^2020

=>5/3A=1-(2/3)^2020

=>A=(3^2020-2^2020)/3^2020:5/3=\(\dfrac{3^{2020}-2^{2020}}{3^{2020}}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3^{2020}-2^{2020}}{5\cdot3^{2019}}\) ko là số nguyên

mình làm theo cách lớp 12 nhé 

Ta  có : 

\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2018}\)

\(3A=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2019}\)
\(3A-A=\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2019}\right)-\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2018}\right)\)

\(2A=3^{2019}-1=B\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=\frac{1}{2}B\) hay \(A< B\)

Vậy \(A< B\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

A bé hơn B đó bạn 

\(S=2^{2019}-2^{2018}-2^{2017}-...-2^2-2-1\)

   \(=2^{2019}-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2017}+2^{2018}\right)\) (1)

Đặt \(Q=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2017}+2^{2018}\)

\(2Q=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018}+2^{2019}\)

\(2Q-Q=2^{2019}-1\)

\(Q=2^{2019}-1\)(2) 

Từ (1) và (2), ta được:

\(S=2^{2019}-\left(2^{2019}-1\right)=1\)