\(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a\sqrt{a}+a+\sqrt{a}}.\left(a^2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a\ge0,a\ne1\right)\)
Rút gọn:
a) \(A=\left(\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right)^2\left(x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)
b) \(B=\left(\frac{2-a\sqrt{a}}{2-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{2-\sqrt{a}}{2-a}\right)\left(a\ge0,a\ne2,a\ne4\right)\)
c) \(C=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0,x\ne1\right)\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{1-x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x}{1-\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{1}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(x-1\right)\left(-1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{1-\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{1}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(-1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{-1\cdot\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)^2}=-1\)
\(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right).\left(1+\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(ĐK:a\ge0,a\ne1\right)\)
ĐK: \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)
\(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right).\left(1+\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1+a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}.\frac{1-\sqrt{a}+a-\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\frac{1+2\sqrt{a}+a}{\sqrt{a}+1}.\frac{1-2\sqrt{a}+a}{1-\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}.\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)^2}{1-\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\)
\(=1-a\)
\(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(1+\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1+a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}+a-\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(=\frac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}+1}.\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}{1-\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}.-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\)
\(=1-a\)
A=\(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{a+1}\left(a\ge0;a\ne1\right)\)
Rút gọn
A= (\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\) - \(\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a-1}\)) : \(\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{a+1}\)
<=> (\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a-1}}\) - \(\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\left(a\sqrt{a-1}\right)-\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)). \(\frac{a+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
<=> (\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\) - \(\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1-\sqrt{a}\right)}\)). \(\frac{a+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
<=> (\(\frac{a+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\).\(\frac{a+1}{\sqrt{a}+2}\)
<=> \(\frac{a+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
C/m biểu thức
a)\(\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{ab}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\right)=1\)(a,b>0,a\(\ne\)0
b)\(\frac{a-b-2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=a-b\left(a,b>0,a\ne b\right)\)
c)\(\left(2+\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\left(2-\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)=4-a\left(a>0,a\ne1\right)\)
d)\(\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)=\left(1-a\right)^2\left(a\ge0,a\ne1\right)\)
Giải giúp mk với. THứ 3 tuần sau là phải nộp rồi
\(\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2=1\left(a\ge0,a\ne1\right)\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức trên
\(\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a}{1-\sqrt{a}}.\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)^2}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(1-a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a\right)\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a-\sqrt{a}+a.\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2+a\sqrt{a}}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{a^2-2a+1}{\left(1-a\right)^2}=\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{a-1}{1-a}\right)^2=\left(-1\right)^2=1=VP\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
Rút gọn:
a) \(B=\left(\frac{2-a\sqrt{a}}{2-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{2-\sqrt{a}}{2-a}\right)\left(a\ge0,a\ne2,a\ne4\right)\)
b) \(C=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0,x\ne1\right)\)
Cho B=\(\left(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-3}{a-2\sqrt{a}-3}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{a}+3}{3-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{a+8}{a-1}\right)\)
Rút gọn A với a\(\ge0;a\ne9;a\ne1\)
Với \(a\ge0,a\ne1\), chứng minh \(\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2=1\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a+\sqrt{a}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}=1\)
CHỨNG MINH
a) \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2-4\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}=2\sqrt{a}\) \(\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\)
b) \(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2=\sqrt{xy}\) \(\left(x\ge0;y\ge0\right)\)
c) \(\frac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=1\) \(\left(a>0;b>0;a\ne b\right)\)
d) \(\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}\right]:\sqrt{b}=2\) \(\left(a>0;b>0\right)\)
Giúp mình với, cảm ơn mn <3
cau c í mk thấy bn chép sai đề nên mk sửa lại đề rồi bạn xem lại đề rồi so với bài làm của mk nha có j ko hiểu thì ib mk nha
\(a)VT = \dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a + 1} \right)}^2} - 4\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt a - 1}} + \dfrac{{a + \sqrt a }}{{\sqrt a }}\\ = \dfrac{{a + 2\sqrt a + 1 - 4\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt a - 1}} + \dfrac{{\sqrt a \left( {\sqrt a + 1} \right)}}{{\sqrt a }}\\ = \dfrac{{a - 2\sqrt a + 1}}{{\left( {\sqrt a - 1} \right)}} + \sqrt a + 1\\ = \dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a - 1} \right)}^2}}}{{\sqrt a - 1}} + \sqrt a + 1\\ = \sqrt a - 1 + \sqrt a + 1\\ = 2\sqrt a = VP (đpcm) \)
\(b)VT = \dfrac{{x\sqrt x + y\sqrt y }}{{\sqrt x + \sqrt y }} - {\left( {\sqrt x - \sqrt y } \right)^2}\\ = \dfrac{{\left( {\sqrt x + \sqrt y } \right)\left( {x - \sqrt {xy} + y} \right)}}{{\sqrt x + \sqrt y }} - \left( {x - 2\sqrt {xy} + y} \right)\\ = x - \sqrt {xy} + y - x + 2\sqrt {xy} - y\\ = \sqrt {xy} (đpcm)\\ c)VT = \dfrac{{a\sqrt b - b\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt {ab} }}:\dfrac{{a - b}}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }}\\ = \dfrac{{\sqrt {ab} \left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)}}{{\sqrt {ab} }}.\dfrac{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }}{{a - b}}\\ = \sqrt a - \sqrt b .\dfrac{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }}{{a - b}}\\ = \dfrac{{\left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)\left( {\sqrt a + \sqrt b } \right)}}{{a - b}}\\ = \dfrac{{a - b}}{{a - b}} = 1 (đpcm)\\ d)VT = \left[ {\dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)}^2} + 4\sqrt {ab} }}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }} - \dfrac{{a\sqrt b - b\sqrt a }}{{\sqrt {ab} }}} \right]:\sqrt b \\ = \dfrac{{a - 2\sqrt {ab} + b + 4\sqrt {ab} }}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }} - \dfrac{{\sqrt {ab} \left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right)}}{{\sqrt {ab} }}:\sqrt b \\ = \dfrac{{{{\left( {\sqrt a + \sqrt b } \right)}^2}}}{{\sqrt a + \sqrt b }} - \left( {\sqrt a - \sqrt b } \right):\sqrt b \\ = \sqrt a + \sqrt b - \sqrt a + \sqrt b :\sqrt b \\ = \dfrac{{2\sqrt b }}{{\sqrt b }} = 2 (đpcm) \)
Câu c đề sai (đã sửa)