C. Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given.
41. They last visited me five years ago.

A.    They haven't visited me for a long time.  C. I haven't been visited for a long time.

B.      They have known me for five years.       D. They haven't visited me for five years.

42. Mike turned off the light, then he went to bed.

A.Before Mike went to bed, he had turned off the light.

B.Before Mike turned off the light, he had gone to bed.

C. After Mike had gone to bed, he turned off the light.

D.Mike turned off the light as soon as he had gone to bed.
43. I haven't visited the museum for three months.

A.    It is three months since I have visited the museum.

B.     I didn't visit the museum three months ago.

C. The last time I had visited the museum was three months ago.

D. It is three months since I visited the museum.

44. "John began playing the piano 10 years ago"

A.John played the piano 10 years ago.         C. John has played the piano for 10 years.

B.John used to play the piano 10 years ago.           D. John doesn't play the piano anymore

45. The last time I saw her was a week ago.                                                      .

A.I haven't seen her for a week.                              C. I haven't seen her since a week.

B.I have seen her for a week.                                  D. I have seen her since a week.

46. My father hasn’t smoked cigarettes for a month.

A. It’s a month since my father last smoked cigarettes.

B. It’s a month ago that my father smoked cigarettes.

C. It’s a month that my father hasn’t smoked cigarettes.

D. It’s a cigarette that my father smoked a month ago.

47. Mr. Brown bought this car five years ago.

A. Mr. Brown started to buy this car five years ago.

B. It has been five years when Mr. Brown bought this car

C. Mr. Brown has had this car for five years.

D. It is five years ago since Mr. Brown bought this car.

48. I haven’t enjoyed myself so much for years.

A. It’s years since I enjoyed myself so much.

B. It’s years since I have enjoyed myself so much.

C. It was years since I had enjoyed myself so much.

D. It has been years since I have enjoyed myself so much.

49. It’s a long time since we last went to the cinema.

A. We have been to the cinema for a long time.

B. We haven’t been to the cinema for a long time.

C. We don’t go to the cinema as we used to.

D. We wish we went to the cinema now.

50. The last time I saw Rose was three years ago.

A. I didn’t see Rose for three years.

B. I haven’t seen Rose three years ago.

C. I haven’t seen Rose since three years.

D. I haven’t seen Rose for three years.

Đổi câu chủ động sang câu bị động

1. we are preparing everything for my sister's wedding >everything..............

2. were they driving the car when they saw the accident? >was the car...............

3. i haven't seen them since i moved to the city >....................

4. they have repaired the restaurent recently >....................

5. we have just finished our duty >........................

6. i have never heard about the news >......................

7. have you ever read such an interesting book? >.........................

8. the man have made much progress since january >...........................

9. no one has found the answer since you entered the room >............................

10. now that they have built this road, it will take you only five minutes to get there >................

11. have they studies english since last year? >.....................

viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi

1. we are preparing everything for my sister's wedding >everything..............

2. were they driving the car when they saw the accident? >was the car...............

3. i haven't seen them since i moved to the city >....................

4. they have repaired the restaurent recently >....................

5. we have just finished our duty >........................

6. i have never heard about the news >......................

7. have you ever read such an interesting book? >.........................

8. the man have made much progress since january >...........................

9. no one has found the answer since you entered the room >............................

10. now that they have built this road, it will take you only five minutes to get there >................

11. have they studies english since last year? >.....................

Read the following text and choose the best answer for the questions below.

Ever since human have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, or ideas. Tourists in foreign countries, for example, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols on the whole are very interesting and exact, many can be used internationally; however, some can be confused for different requests or expressions.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can indicate that person is only joking. A nod signifies approval while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of non - linguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots on paper read with finger tips), signal flags, Morse Code and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn or instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, there are other systems and techniques which express human thoughts and feelings.

Question 23: What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Alternative means of communication besides verbal communication.

B. The communication method specially used for the deaf and the mute.

C. The ineffectiveness of using other ways of communication.

D. The necessity of learning sign language to communicate with the deaf and the mute.

Question 24: The phrase “resort to” in the first paragraph refers to_____.

A. go to B. make use of C. find D. realize

Question 25: The word “signifies” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to_____.

A. transmits B. knows C. expresses D. instructs

Question 26: Which of the following can be used by the mute to communicate_____?

A. Braille B.verbalization C. Morse Code D. body language

Question 27: According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT.

A. there are many forms of communication in existence today

B. verbalization is the most common form of communication

C. the deaf and the mute can only use Braille

D. ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by body language

Read the following text and choose the best answer for the questions below.

Ever since human have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, or ideas. Tourists in foreign countries, for example, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression. Many of these symbols on the whole are very interesting and exact, many can be used internationally; however, some can be confused for different requests or expressions.

Body language transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can indicate that person is only joking. A nod signifies approval while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.

Other forms of non - linguistic language can be found in Braille (a system of raised dots on paper read with finger tips), signal flags, Morse Code and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn or instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, there are other systems and techniques which express human thoughts and feelings.

Question 23: What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Alternative means of communication besides verbal communication.

B. The communication method specially used for the deaf and the mute.

C. The ineffectiveness of using other ways of communication.

D. The necessity of learning sign language to communicate with the deaf and the mute.

Question 24: The phrase “resort to” in the first paragraph refers to_____.

A. go to

B. make use of

C. find

D. realize

Question 25: The word “signifies” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to_____.

A. transmits

B. knows

C. expresses

D. instructs

Question 26: Which of the following can be used by the mute to communicate_____?

A. Braille

B.verbalization

C. Morse Code

D. body language

Question 27: According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT. A. there are many forms of communication in existence today

B. verbalization is the most common form of communication

C. the deaf and the mute can only use Braille

D. ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by body language

Read the following text and choose the best answer for the questions below.
Sharks Mention the word shark to someone on the beach and you are bound to get a reaction.Sharks have been the most feared predator of the ocean. Sharks are fish. They have been around since the time of dinosaurs. They can be found in oceans all over the world, and they have also been found in some rivers and lakes.
One difference between most other fish and a shark is that most fish have bones and a shark has cartilage. Cartilage is tough, but it is not as strong as bone. Another difference is that the shark is only able to swim forward, while most fish can swim forwards and backwards. Fish also generally have slippery scales, while a shark has rough scales that feel like sandpaper.
There are many different types of shark. In fact, there are about 368 different types. The differences include color, habitat, behavior, and size. Sharks are also known for their very sharp teeth. They do not use their teeth to chew their food. Instead they swallow large chunks of food. They have five rows of teeth. If a tooth is broken, it is replaced by another tooth.
Sharks are carnivores, meaning that they eat meat. Sharks do not normally attack people. It seems like sharks attack people a lot, but the chances of getting stung by a bee or getting hit by lightning are greater. Even so, experts say it is important to keep an eye out for sharks when swimming in the ocean.
1. Sharks are greatly feared by humans because they_________.
A. are good swimmers B. are carnivores
C. are the right size D. eat only plants
2. According to the passage, how are sharks different from most other fish?
A. They do not have scales
B. They are slow moving
C. They are camouflaged
D. They are not able to swim backwards
3. Why did the author include the first paragraph?
A. To generally introduce sharks
B. To generate questions about sharks
C. To clear up misconceptions about sharks
D. To identify the food eaten by sharks
4. Sharks have very sharp teeth. If a tooth is broken, it is replaced___________.
A. by no teeth B. by another tooth
C. by other teeth D. by every tooth
5. Sharks are carnivores, meaning that_________.
A. they eat meat B. they eat other fish only
C. they eat plants D. they never eat the others
 

1. They have studied English for three years now. -> They started ……………………………………………………….. -> It’s ………………………………………………………………… ->They began ………………………………………………………. 2. Tim has been collecting stamps since the first of May. -> Tim began………………………………………………………….. ->It’s ………………………………………………………………….. 3. My grandpa has worked in the music intrustry since he was a college student. ->He …………………………………………………………………… 4. They started working for this company seven months ago. ->They have ……………………………………………………………… -> It’s ……………………………………………………………………… 6. Tom and Mary have worked in that factory since 1990. -> Tom and Mary ………………………………………………………….. 7. It started raining an hour ago. -> It has……………………………………………………………………… -> It is ……………………………………………………………………….. 8. We moved to london in 2003. -> They have …………………………………………………………………. 9. I have had the motorbike for five years. -> I bought ……………………………………………………………………. 10. I have studied English for three years. ->I began …………………………………………………………………………

I. Fill in the blanks with ALREADY or YET:

1. They have..........sent the letter.

2. John has..........bought the tickets for the football match.

3. We have..........been to Mexico three times.

4. You haven't visited Tokyo..........
5. Has John bought a new car.........?

6. The plane has..........left .
7. Has she done it..........? No, not..........

8. A: Haven't they arrived..............?

B: Oh, yes. They have.......arrived.

9. Hurry up! The class has..........started.
10. Be careful ! They have..........painted the door.
11. Haven't you read the book .............?