Bài này giải rồi mà

a)

\(5x^2+9y^2-12xy-6x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-12xy+9y^2\right)+\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)

Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-3y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\)nên

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-3y\right)^2=0\\\left(x-3\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-3y=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=2\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x=3 và y=2

b)

\(2x^2+2y^2+2xy-10x-8y+41=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+\left(y^2-8y+16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(y-4\right)^2=0\)\(\)

Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x-5\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-4\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\)nên

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y\right)^2=0\\\left(x-5\right)^2=0\\\left(y-4\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x-5=0\\y-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x=5\\y=4\end{cases}}}\)( VÔ nghiệm vì \(x+y\ne0\))

Vậy không có giá trị x, y nào thỏa mãn đề bài

Bài 1 : 

\(a)\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3-1-x\left(x^2-3^2\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x^3-1-x^3+9x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(9x=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{16}{9}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{16}{9}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

a)2x^2+xy-y^2-x+2y-1

=2x^2+xy-x-(y-1)^2

=2x^2+x(y-1)-(y-1)^2

=2a^2+ab-b^2         với a=x,b=y-1

=2a^2+2ab-ab-b^2

=(2a-b)(a+b)

=(2x-y+1)(x+y-1)

câu a sai đề         

\(B=\left(x^2+y^2+4+2xy-4x-4y\right)+\left(x^2+z^2+1+2xz-2x-2z\right)+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+4\)

\(B=\left(x+y-2\right)^2+\left(x+z-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+4\ge4\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y-2=0\\x+z-1=0\\y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=2\\z=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(=\left(x-5\right)^2-9y^2\)

\(=\left(x-5-3y\right)\left(x-5+3y\right)\)

Bài 1: 

b: \(=\left(x-5\right)^2-9y^2\)

\(=\left(x-5-3y\right)\left(x-5+3y\right)\)