Rút gọn biểu thức sau: A=\(\left[\left(x^4-x+\frac{x-3}{x^3+1}\right).\frac{\left(x^3-2x^2+2x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^9+x^7-3x^2-3}+1-\frac{2\left(x+6\right)}{x^2+1}\right].\frac{4x^2+4x+1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(3-x\right)}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) \(A=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y+x\right)^3+\left(y-x\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
b) \(B=3x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)^3\)
c) \(C=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-2x^3\)
d) \(D=\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3+x^3-3x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A= \(3\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
B= \(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\)
C= \(3x-3\sqrt{x}-2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
D= \(\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
E= \(\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)
\(A=3\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=3x+6\sqrt{x}-\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=3x+6\sqrt{x}-x+1\)
\(=2x+6\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\)
\(=x+3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+3-2\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=x+4\sqrt{x}+3-2x+4\sqrt{x}-2\)
\(=-x+8\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(C=3x-3\sqrt{x}-2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=3x-3\sqrt{x}-2+\left(\sqrt{x^2}-1\right)\)
\(=3x-3\sqrt{x}-2+x-1\)
\(=4x-3\sqrt{x}-3\)
\(D=\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
\(=x-9-\left(2x-3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
\(=x-9-2x+3\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(=-x+3\sqrt{x}-7\)
\(E=\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)-2\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{x^2}-2^2-2\left(2x+4\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
\(=x-4-2\left(2x+3\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
\(=x-4-4x-6\sqrt{x}+4\)
\(=-3-6\sqrt{x}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức:
\(A=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)
\(B=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(C=\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(1-3x\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(D=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
a)
\(A=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+9x+3x^2-9x+27-54-x^3\)
\(=-27\)
or
\(A=x^3+27-54-x^3=-27\)
b)
\(B=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\)
c)
\(C=\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(1-3x\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=\left(5x\right)^2=25x^2\)
d)
\(D=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-8-\left(x-1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=6x^2-3x-10\)
Bài 4:Rút gọn biểu thức
a) \(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right).\left(x-3\right)\)
b) \(\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right).\left(x+5\right)-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
c) \(2x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
d) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right).\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2\)
a. \(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=2x^2-10x-x^2+4x-4-x^2+9\)
\(=-6x+5\)
b. \(\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2x+1+3x^2-75-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(=6x-75\)
c. \(2x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=2x^2-14x-x^2-x+6-x^2+16\)
\(=-15x+22\)
d. \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-9-x^2-4x+5-x^2+8x-16\)
\(=-x^2+4x-20\)
Bài làm:
a) \(2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=2x^2-10x-x^2+4x-4-x^2+9\)
\(=-6x+5\)
b) \(\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2x+1+3x^2-75-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(=6x-75\)
c) \(2x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=2x^2-14x-x^2-x+6-x^2+16\)
\(=-15x+22\)
d) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-9-x^2-4x+5-x^2+8x-16\)
\(=-x^2-4x-20\)
đầy đủ từng bước nhé
\(a,2x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=2x^2-10x-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=2x^2-10x-x^2+4x-4-x^2+9\)
\(=\left(2x^2-x^2-x^2\right)+\left(4x-10x\right)+\left(9-4\right)\)
\(=0-6x+5=5-6x\)
\(b,\left(x+1\right)^2+3\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+3\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2+2x+1+3x^2-75-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x^2-4x^2\right)+\left(2x+4x\right)+\left(1-1-75\right)\)\(=6x-75\)
\(c,2x\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=2x^2-14x-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-x+2-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=2x^2-14x-x^2+4-x+2-x^2+16\)
\(=\left(2x^2-x^2-x^2\right)+\left(-14x-x\right)+\left(16+2+4\right)\)
\(=0-15x+22=22-15x\)
\(d,\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-9-x^2+1-4x+4-\left(x^2-8x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x^2\right)-4x+\left(4+1-9\right)-x^2+8x-16\)
\(=-4x-4-x^2+8x-16=-x^2+\left(8x-4x\right)-\left(16+4\right)\)
\(=-x^2+4x-20\)
Câu 1: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
1. \(\left(x+y-z\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+2z\left(z-y\right)\)
2. \(\left(3x+4\right)^2+\left(x-4\right)^2+2\left(3x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
3.\(\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)\)
4. \(2x\left(2x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-4x\left(x+1\right)\)
5. \(\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)\)
Câu 2: Tìm x
1. \(4\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-8\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=1\)
2. \(\left(3x+1\right)^2+\left(5x-2\right)^2=34\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
3. \(\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2=2x^2\)
4. \(4x^2-9-x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
5. \(4x^2-12x+9=0\)
Câu 3: Tìm GTNN
D = \(\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(x+2\right)^2\)
Câu 4: Cho \(a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+bc+ac\) . Chứng minh rằng a=b=c
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) \(A=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y+x\right)^3+\left(y-x\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
b) \(B=3x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)^3\)
c) \(C=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-2x^3\)
d) \(D=\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3+x^3-3x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
1.Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a.\(2x^3+3x^2-2x\) b.\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24\)
2.Cho A=\(\dfrac{2x+1}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x+3}{x-4}+\dfrac{2x-1}{x-3}\)
a.Rút gọn biểu thức A
b.tính giá trị của A biết \(x^2+20=9x\)
3.Tìm đa thức thương và đa thức dư trong phép chia:\(\left(2x^2-7x^2:13x:2\right):\left(2x-1\right)\)
Bài 1:
a. $2x^3+3x^2-2x=2x(x^2+3x-2)=2x[(x^2-2x)+(x-2)]$
$=2x[x(x-2)+(x-2)]=2x(x-2)(x+1)$
b.
$(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)-24$
$=[(x+1)(x+4)][(x+2)(x+3)]-24$
$=(x^2+5x+4)(x^2+5x+6)-24$
$=a(a+2)-24$ (đặt $x^2+5x+4=a$)
$=a^2+2a-24=(a^2-4a)+(6a-24)$
$=a(a-4)+6(a-4)=(a-4)(a+6)=(x^2+5x)(x^2+5x+10)$
$=x(x+5)(x^2+5x+10)$
Bài 2:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 3; 4$
\(A=\frac{2x+1-(x+3)(x-3)+(2x-1)(x-4)}{(x-3)(x-4)}\\ =\frac{2x+1-(x^2-9)+(2x^2-9x+4)}{(x-3)(x-4)}\\ =\frac{x^2-7x+14}{(x-3)(x-4)}\)
b. $x^2+20=9x$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x+20=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-4)(x-5)=0$
$\Rightarrow x=5$ (do $x\neq 4$)
Khi đó: $A=\frac{5^2-7.5+14}{(5-4)(5-3)}=2$
Bài 3:
$(2x^2-7x^2:13x:2):(2x-1)=(2x^2-\frac{7}{26}x):(2x-1)$
$=[x(2x-1)+\frac{19}{52}(2x-1)+\frac{19}{52}]:(2x-1)$
$=[(2x-1)(x+\frac{19}{52})+\frac{19}{52}]: (2x-1)$
$\Rightarrow$ thương là $x+\frac{19}{52}$ và thương là $\frac{19}{52}$
rút gọn biểu thức sau bằng cách nhanh nhất
A = \(\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2-\left(a^2-b^2+c^2\right)^2-4a^2b^2\)
B = \(\left(3x^3+3x+1\right)\cdot\left(3x^3-3x+1\right)-\left(3x^3+1\right)^2\)
C = \(\left(2-6x\right)^2+\left(2-5x\right)^2+2\cdot\left(6x-2\right)\cdot\left(2-5x\right)\)
D = \(5\cdot\left(3x-1\right)^2+4\cdot\left(5x+1\right)^2-12\cdot\left(5x-2\right)\left(5x+2\right)\)
E = \(\left(3x-1\right)^2+\left(2x+4\right)\cdot\left(1-3x\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2\)
G = \(\left(x-1\right)^3+4\cdot\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(1-x\right)+3\cdot\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2-\left(a^2-b^2+c^2\right)^2-4a^2b^2\)
\(=\left(a^2+b^2-c^2+a^2-b^2+c^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2-c^2-a^2+b^2-c^2\right)-4a^2b^2\)
\(=2a^2.2b^2-4a^2b^2=0\)
\(C=\left(2-6x\right)^2+\left(2-5x\right)^2+2\left(6x-2\right)\left(2-5x\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(2-6x\right)+\left(2-5x\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left[4-11x\right]^2\)
\(=16-88x+121x^2\)
chúc bn học tốt
