0:x=0
3 mũ x=9
4 mũ x=64
2 mũ x=16
9 mũ x-1=9
x mũ 4=16
2 mũ x: 2 mũ 5=1
tìm x biết
1, x mũ 3 + 4x mũ 2 + 4x = 0
2, ( x + 3 ) mũ 2 - 4 = 0
3, x mũ 4 - 9x mũ 2 = 0
4, x mũ 2 - 6x + 9 = 81
5, x mũ 3 + 6x mũ 2 + 9x - 4x = 0
1, \(x^3+4x^2+4x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2;x=0\)
2, \(\left(x+3\right)^2-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3-2\right)\left(x+3+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-5;x=1\)
3, \(x^4-9x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;\pm3\)
4, \(x^2-6x+9=81\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=9^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3-9\right)\left(x-3+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-12\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6;x=12\)
5, em xem lại đề nhé
à lag tý @@
5, \(x^3+6x^2+9x-4x=0\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+6x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+x+5x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-5;x=-1;x=0\)
a)\(x^3+4x^2+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\left(x+2\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
b)\(\left(x+3\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3-2=0\\x+3+2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)
c)\(x^4-9x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-9=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm3\end{cases}}}\)
d)\(x^2-6x+9=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=81\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=9\\x-3=-9\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=12\\x=-6\end{cases}}}\)
e)\(x^3+6x^2+9x-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+5x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0;x=-5\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
#H
tìm x , biết :
a, ( x mũ 3 - 4 x mũ 2 ) - ( x -4 ) = 0
b, x mũ 5 - 9x = 0
c, ( x mxu 3 - x mũ 2 ) mũ 2 - 4 x mũ 2 + 8x - 4 = 0
a/
\(x^3-4x^2-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/
\(x^5-9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^4-9\right)=x\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\sqrt{3}\\x=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\left(x^3-x^2\right)^2-4x^2+8x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4\left(x-1\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^4-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^2-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\pm\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1. (2 mũ x + 1)mũ 2 = 25
2. (x + 6) . (5 mũ x - 1) = 0
3. 2 . 3 mũ x + 3 mũ 2 + x = 891
4. (x - 3) mũ 2023 = x - 3
cứu em với ạ =(
`(2^x+1)^2 =25`
`=> (2^x+1)^2 = (+-5)^2`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2^x+1=5\\2^x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2^x=4\\2^x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x+6\right)\left(5^x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+6=0\\5^x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\5^x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^{2023}=x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^{2023}-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(x-3\right)^{2022}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\\left(x-3\right)^{2022}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\\left(x-3\right)^{2022}=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x-3=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
`#3107.101107`
1.
`(2^x + 1)^2 = 25`
`=> (2^x + 1)^2 = (+-5)^2`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2^x+1=5\\2^x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2^x=4\\2^x=-6\left(\text{vô lý}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x =2.`
2.
`(x + 6)(5x - 1) = 0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+6=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\5x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {-6; 1/5}`
3.
`2*3^(x + 3) + 3^(2 + x) = 891`
`=> 2* 3^x * 3^3 + 3^2 * 3^x = 891`
`=> 54*3^x + 9*3^x = 891`
`=> 3^x * (54 + 9) = 891`
`=> 3^x * 63 = 891`
`=> 3^x = 891 \div 63`
`=> 3^x = 891/63`
Bạn xem lại đề.
4.
`(x - 3)^2023 = x - 3`
`=> (x - 3)^2023 - (x - 3) = 0`
`=> (x - 3) * [ (x - 3)^2022 - 1] = 0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\\left(x-3\right)^{2022}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\\left(x-3\right)^{2022}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\\left(x-3\right)^{2022}=\left(\pm1\right)^{2022}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x-3=1\\x-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {2; 3; 4}.`
Tìm x ( xoắn 3 đại số 8 )
1. x mũ 6 - 2x mũ 3 + 1 = 0
2. x mũ 6 + 1/4x mũ 3 + 1/64 = 0
3. | 2 - x | mũ 2 + 6x - 3 = 0
4. x mũ 3 - 10x mũ 2 + 25x = 0
5. 1/4x mũ 3 - 3x mũ 2 + 9x = 0
6. x mũ 5 - 16x = 0
7. 4x mũ 2 + 4x - 3 = 0
8. 4x mũ 2 + 28x + 48 = 0
9. 9x mũ 2 - 12x + 3 = 0
Các bạn giúp miik nhé, mik sẽ tick cho các bạn !!!!!!!
1. \(x^6-2x^3+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
2. \(x^6+\dfrac{1}{4}x^3+\dfrac{1}{64}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3\right)^2+2.x^3.\dfrac{1}{8}+\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)4. \(x^3-10x^2+25x=0\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x^2-5x^2+25x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)-5x\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
5. \(\dfrac{1}{4}x^3-3x^2+9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^2-2.\dfrac{1}{2}x.3+3^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
6. \(x^5-16x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^4-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\\x^2=-4\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
7. \(4x^2+4x-3=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x^2-6x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
8. \(4x^2+28x+48=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+14x+48=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x+3\right)+12\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+12\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
9. \(9x^2-12x+3=0\Leftrightarrow9x^2-9x-3x+3=0\Leftrightarrow9x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(9x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
|2 - x|2 + 6x - 3 = 0
<=> (x - 2)2 + 6x - 3 = 0
<=> x2 - 4x + 4 + 6x - 3 = 0
<=> x2 + 2x + 1 = 0
<=> (x + 1)2 = 0
<=> x + 1 = 0
<=> x = -1
Bắt phải thể hiện -_-
Bài 4: Tìm x biết
a) (x-3) mũ 2 -4=0
b) (2x+3) mũ 2 - (2x+1)(2x-1)=22
c) (4x+3)(4x-3) - (4x-5) mũ 2=16
d) x mũ 3 - 9x mũ 2 + 27x - 27= -8
e) (x+1) mũ 3 - x mũ 2 nhân (x+3)=2
f) (x-2) mũ 3 - x(x-1)(x+1) + 6x mũ 2=5
a) ( x - 3 )2 - 4 = 0
<=> ( x - 3 )2 - 22 = 0
<=> ( x - 3 - 2 )( x - 3 + 2 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 5 )( x - 1 ) = 0
<=> x = 5 hoặc x = 1
b( 2x + 3 )2 - ( 2x + 1 )( 2x - 1 ) = 22
<=> 4x2 + 12x + 9 - ( 4x2 - 1 ) = 22
<=> 4x2 + 12x + 9 - 4x2 + 1 = 22
<=> 12x + 10 = 22
<=> 12x = 12
<=> x = 1
c) ( 4x + 3 )( 4x - 3 ) - ( 4x - 5 )2 = 16
<=> 16x2 - 9 - ( 16x2 - 40x + 25 ) = 16
<=> 16x2 - 9 - 16x2 + 40x - 25 = 16
<=> 40x - 34 = 16
<=> 40x = 50
<=> x = 50/40 = 5/4
d) x3 - 9x2 + 27x - 27 = -8
<=> ( x - 3 )3 = -8
<=> ( x - 3 )3 = (-2)3
<=> x - 3 = -2
<=> x = 1
e) ( x + 1 )3 - x2( x + 3 ) = 2
<=> x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 - x3 - 3x2 = 2
<=> 3x + 1 = 2
<=> 3x = 1
<=> x = 1/3
f) ( x - 2 )3 - x( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) + 6x2 = 5
<=> x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - x( x2 - 1 ) + 6x2 = 5
<=> x3 + 12x - 8 - x3 + x = 5
<=> 13x - 8 = 5
<=> 13x = 13
<=> x = 1
a) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)
=> \(\left(x-3\right)^2-2^2=0\)
=> \(\left(x-3-2\right)\left(x-3+2\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=22\)
=> \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left[\left(2x\right)^2-1^2\right]=22\)
=> \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(4x^2-1\right)=22\)
=> \(\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot3+3^2-4x^2+1=22\)
=> \(4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+1=22\)
=> \(12x+9+1=22\)
=> \(12x+10=22\)
=> 12x = 12
=> x = 1
c) \(\left(4x+3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(4x-5\right)^2=16\)
=> \(\left(4x\right)^2-3^2-\left[\left(4x\right)^2-2\cdot4x\cdot5+5^2\right]=16\)
=> \(16x^2-9-\left(16x^2-40x+25\right)=16\)
=> \(16x^2-9-16x^2+40x-25=16\)
=> \(-9+40x-25=16\)
=> \(40x=16+25-\left(-9\right)=16+25+9=50\)
=> x = 50/40 = 5/4
d) \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27=-8\)
=> \(x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot3+3\cdot x\cdot3^2-3^3=8\)
=> \(\left(x-3\right)^3=-8\)
=> \(\left(x-3\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3\)
=> x - 3 = -2 => x = 1
e) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-x^2\left(x+3\right)=2\)
=> \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3-3x^2=2\)
=> \(3x+1=2\)
=> \(3x=1\)=> x = 1/3
f) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+6x^2=5\)
=> \(x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot2+3\cdot x\cdot2^2-2^3-x\left(x^2-1\right)+6x^2=5\)
=> \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+x+6x^2=5\)
=> \(\left(12x+x\right)-8=5\)
=> 13x = 13
=> x = 1
a) (x+3)^2-4=0
=>(x+3)^2 = 4
=>(x+3)^2 = 2^2 = (-2)^2
=>x+3 = 2 hoặc -2
=> x= -1 hoặc -5
1.Lm phép chia:
(9 mũ 30 - 27 mũ 19) : 3 mũ 57 + (125 mũ 9 - 25 mũ 12) : 5 mũ 24
2.Tìm x:
a,x mũ 2 - 25 - (x+5) = 0
b,(2x - 1)mũ 2 - (4x mũ 2 - 1) = 0
c,x mũ 2(x mũ 2 + 4) - x mũ 2 - 4 = 0
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\)
=>(x+5)(x-6)=0
=>x=-5 hoặc x=6
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+1=0\)
=>-4x+2=0
hay x=1/2
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
=>x=1 hoặc x=-1
bài 1: Rút gọn giá trị biểu thức:
a) x(x+y) - y(x+y) với x=(-1/2)mũ 5 : (1/2) mũ 4 và y=8 mũ 2 : (-2) mũ 5
b) (x-y) (x mũ 2 + xy + y mũ 2) -(x+y) ( x mũ 2 - y mũ 2 ) với x-y=0
c) x mũ 3 ( x mũ 2 - y mũ 2 ) + y mũ 2 ( x mũ 3 - y mũ 3 ) với x=16 mũ 5 : 8 mũ 5 : (-2)mũ 4 và |y|=1
d) x=y=0; x = y = 1; x = 1/2; y= -3/2; x= căn 4; y= căn 9
e) 5x ( 4x mũ 2 - 2x + 1) - 2x ( 10x mũ 2 - 5x-2) với x = -3 ( -5 )
g) 12- ( 2-3b ) + 35b - 9 ( b+1 ) với b= (1/5) mũ 5 : (1/4) mũ 2
f) ( x-y) ( x mũ 2 + xy + y mũ 2 ) + ( x+y ) ( x mũ 2 -xy + y mũ 2 ) với x=2 và y = 2013 mũ 2014
bài 1: Rút gọn giá trị biểu thức:
a) x(x+y) - y(x+y) với x=(-1/2)mũ 5 : (1/2) mũ 4 và y=8 mũ 2 : (-2) mũ 5
b) (x-y) (x mũ 2 + xy + y mũ 2) -(x+y) ( x mũ 2 - y mũ 2 ) với x-y=0
c) x mũ 3 ( x mũ 2 - y mũ 2 ) + y mũ 2 ( x mũ 3 - y mũ 3 ) với x=16 mũ 5 : 8 mũ 5 : (-2)mũ 4 và |y|=1
d) x=y=0; x = y = 1; x = 1/2; y= -3/2; x= căn 4; y= căn 9
e) 5x ( 4x mũ 2 - 2x + 1) - 2x ( 10x mũ 2 - 5x-2) với x = -3 ( -5 )
g) 12- ( 2-3b ) + 35b - 9 ( b+1 ) với b= (1/5) mũ 5 : (1/4) mũ 2
f) ( x-y) ( x mũ 2 + xy + y mũ 2 ) + ( x+y ) ( x mũ 2 -xy + y mũ 2 ) với x=2 và y = 2013 mũ 2014
a)<=>
A,=(x+y)(x-y)=x^2-y^2
x=(-1/2)^5:(1/2)^4=-1/2
x^2=1/4
y=8^2/(-2)^5=-2
y^2=4
A=1/4-4=-15/4
B= 5 x 2 mũ 9x 6 mũ 19 -7 x 2 mũ 29 x 27 mũ 6
rồi tính A:B
\(A=5\cdot4^{15}\cdot9^9-4\cdot3^{20}\cdot8^9\)
\(A=5\cdot\left(2^2\right)^{15}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^9-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot\left(2^3\right)^9\)
\(A=5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot2^{27}\)
\(A=5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^{29}\cdot3^{20}\)
\(A=2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5\cdot2^1\cdot1-1\cdot3^2\right)\)
\(A=2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5-9\right)\)
\(A=-2^2\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\)
\(A=-2^{31}\cdot3^{18}\)
_______________
\(B=5\cdot2^9\cdot6^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot27^6\)
\(B=5\cdot2^9\cdot2^{19}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^6\)
\(B=5\cdot2^{28}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\)
\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5\cdot1\cdot3-7\cdot2\cdot1\right)\)
\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(15-14\right)\)
\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\)
Ta có: \(A:B\)
\(=\left(-2^{31}\cdot3^{18}\right):\left(2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2^{31}:2^{28}\right)\cdot\left(3^{18}:3^{18}\right)\)
\(=-2^3\cdot1\)
\(=-8\)
Thay các số mũ:
4=224 = 2^2 nên 415=(22)15=2304^{15} = (2^2)^{15} = 2^{30} 9=329 = 3^2 nên 99=(32)9=3189^9 = (3^2)^9 = 3^{18} 8=238 = 2^3 nên 89=(23)9=2278^9 = (2^3)^9 = 2^{27}Thay vào biểu thức:
A=5⋅230⋅318−4⋅320⋅227A = 5 \cdot 2^{30} \cdot 3^{18} - 4 \cdot 3^{20} \cdot 2^{27}Rút gọn:
A=5⋅230⋅318−4⋅320⋅227A = 5 \cdot 2^{30} \cdot 3^{18} - 4 \cdot 3^{20} \cdot 2^{27} =227⋅(5⋅23⋅318−4⋅320)= 2^{27} \cdot \left(5 \cdot 2^3 \cdot 3^{18} - 4 \cdot 3^{20}\right) =227⋅(40⋅318−4⋅320)= 2^{27} \cdot \left(40 \cdot 3^{18} - 4 \cdot 3^{20}\right) =227⋅4⋅318⋅(10−32)=4⋅227⋅318⋅1=4⋅227⋅318= 2^{27} \cdot 4 \cdot 3^{18} \cdot (10 - 3^2) = 4 \cdot 2^{27} \cdot 3^{18} \cdot 1 = 4 \cdot 2^{27} \cdot 3^{18} Tính BCho B=5⋅29⋅619−7⋅229⋅276B = 5 \cdot 2^{9} \cdot 6^{19} - 7 \cdot 2^{29} \cdot 27^{6}
Thay các số mũ:
6=2⋅36 = 2 \cdot 3, nên 619=219⋅3196^{19} = 2^{19} \cdot 3^{19} 27=3327 = 3^3, nên 276=(33)6=31827^6 = (3^3)^6 = 3^{18}Thay vào biểu thức:
B=5⋅29⋅(219⋅319)−7⋅229⋅318B = 5 \cdot 2^{9} \cdot (2^{19} \cdot 3^{19}) - 7 \cdot 2^{29} \cdot 3^{18} =5⋅228⋅319−7⋅229⋅318= 5 \cdot 2^{28} \cdot 3^{19} - 7 \cdot 2^{29} \cdot 3^{18}Rút gọn:
=228⋅318⋅(5⋅3−7⋅2)=228⋅318⋅(15−14)=228⋅318⋅1=228⋅318= 2^{28} \cdot 3^{18} \cdot (5 \cdot 3 - 7 \cdot 2) = 2^{28} \cdot 3^{18} \cdot (15 - 14) = 2^{28} \cdot 3^{18} \cdot 1 = 2^{28} \cdot 3^{18} Tính ABây giờ, chúng ta có:
A=4⋅227⋅318A = 4 \cdot 2^{27} \cdot 3^{18} B=228⋅318B = 2^{28} \cdot 3^{18}Tính tỉ số A:BA:B:
AB=4⋅227⋅318228⋅318=4⋅227228=42=2\frac{A}{B} = \frac{4 \cdot 2^{27} \cdot 3^{18}}{2^{28} \cdot 3^{18}} = \frac{4 \cdot 2^{27}}{2^{28}} = \frac{4}{2} = 2
Vậy A:B=2A:B = 2.
bài 1; sắp sếp các đa thức sau theo luỹ thừa giảm dần của biến và thực hiện phép tính chia
a, ( 6x - 5x mũ 2 - 15 + 2x mũ 3 ) : ( 2x - 5 )
b, ( x mũ 3 + 2x mũ 4 - 5x mũ 2 - 3 - 3x ) : ( x mũ 2 - 3 )
c, ( 5x mũ 2 + 15 - 3x mũ 2 - 9x ) : ( 5 - 3x )
d, ( x mũ 3 + x mũ 5 + x mũ 2 + 1 ) : ( x mũ 3 + 1 )
e, ( 3 - 2x + 2x mũ 3 + 5x mũ 2 ) : ( 2x mũ 2 - x + 1 )