\(x^2-2xy-3y^2=3x-y+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2xy-3x-3y^2+y-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x\left(2y+3\right)-3y^2+y-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x\left(2y+3\right)+\left(2y+3\right)^2-\left(2y+3\right)^2-12y^2+4y-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-2y-3\right)^2-4y^2-12y-9-12y^2+4y-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-2y-3\right)^2-16y^2-8y-17=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-2y-3\right)^2-\left(16y^2+8y+1\right)=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-2y-3\right)^2-\left(4y+1\right)^2=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6y-4\right)\left(2x+2y-2\right)=16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3y-2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)=4\)

Đến đây bn tự giải nha

\(x^6+\left(y^6+15y^4+75y^2+125\right)+z^3-3x^2y^2z-15x^2z=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^6+\left(y^2+5\right)^3+z^3=3x^2\left(y^2+5\right)z\)

Ta có:

\(x^6+\left(y^2+5\right)^3+z^3\ge3\sqrt[3]{x^6\left(y^2+5\right)^3z^3}=3x^2\left(y^2+5\right)z\)

Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:

\(x^2=y^2+5=z\)

Từ \(x^2=y^2+5\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)=\left(3;2\right)\Rightarrow z=9\)

Vậy có đúng 1 bộ số nguyên dương thỏa mãn pt:

\(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(3;2;9\right)\)