\(A=2x^2+8x-24\)

\(=2\left(x^2+4x-12\right)\)

\(=2\left[x^2+4x-4-8\right]\)

\(=2\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-8\right]\)

\(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-8\ge-8\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-8\right]\ge-16\)

Do đó GTNN của A là -16 khi \(x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)

\(B=x^2-8x+5=x^2-8x+16-9\)

\(=x^2-2\left(4x\right)+4^2-9\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)^2-9\)

\(\left(x-4\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)^2-9\ge-9\)

Do đó GTNN của B là -9 khi \(x-4=0\Rightarrow x=4\)

I zì:vv

a) Ta có: \(A=4x^2+4x+11=4x^2+4x+1=10=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\forall x\)

Vậy Min_A=10 khi \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(B=5-8x-x^2=-\left(x^2+8x-5\right)=-\left(x^2+8x+16-21\right)\)

\(=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\forall x\)

Vậy Max_B=21 khi x=-4

A= 5-8x-x²

=-x²-8x+21-16

=21-(x²+8x+16)

=21-(x+4)²\(\ge\)21-0=21

Dấu = khi x=-4

Vậy Amax=21 khi x=-4

B= x²+x+1

\(=x^2+\frac{x}{2}+\frac{x}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(=x\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\frac{3}{4}\)

\(=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge0+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Dấu = khi x=-1/2

Vậy Bmin=3/4 khi x=-1/2

1.(√x -2)^2 ≥ 0 --> x -4√x +4 ≥ 0 --> x+16 ≥ 12 +4√x --> (x+16)/(3+√x) ≥4 
--> Pmin=4 khi x=4

2. Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}=t\ge1\)1

=> M=2x²-8x+\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}\)+6=2(t²-5)+t+6

<=> M=2t²+t-4\(\ge\)2.1²+1-4=-1

M_min=-1 khi t=1 hay x=2

1:

a: =x^2-7x+49/4-5/4

=(x-7/2)^2-5/4>=-5/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=7/2

b: =x^2+x+1/4-13/4

=(x+1/2)^2-13/4>=-13/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1/2

e: =x^2-x+1/4+3/4=(x-1/2)^2+3/4>=3/4

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/2

f: x^2-4x+7

=x^2-4x+4+3

=(x-2)^2+3>=3

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=2

2:

a: A=2x^2+4x+9

=2x^2+4x+2+7

=2(x^2+2x+1)+7

=2(x+1)^2+7>=7

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1

b: x^2+2x+4

=x^2+2x+1+3

=(x+1)^2+3>=3

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1