a) Ta có: \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

hay x=0

Vậy: x=0

b) Ta có: \(x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{-2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-2}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{6}:\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-1}{6}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{-1}{9}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{-1}{9}\)

\(a.x=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(x=0\)

\(b.x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

c. \(\dfrac{-1}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2x}\)

\(-2x=18\)

\(x=-9\)

d. \(\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{-12}{9-x}\)

\(4.\left(9-x\right)=-60\)

\(9-x=-15\)

\(x=24\)

\(e.\dfrac{x+1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)

\(\left(x+1\right)^2=9\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=-3\\x+1=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

f.\(\dfrac{x-1}{-4}=\dfrac{-4}{x-1}\)

\(\left(x-1\right)^2=16\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\frac{12}{-6}=-2=\frac{-10}{5}=\frac{-6}{3}=\frac{34}{-17}=\frac{-18}{9}\)

Vậy...........

\(\frac{-24}{-6}=4=\frac{12}{3}=\frac{4}{\left(\pm1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(-2\right)^3}{-2}\)

Vậy......

Bài 3 là hỗn số hả em?

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-2}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{10}{3}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{50}{9}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{50}{9}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot x=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{9}+2=\dfrac{22}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{9}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{22}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)

d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{7}:x-3=\dfrac{-2}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{-2}{7}+3=\dfrac{19}{21}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{19}{21}=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{21}{19}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{15}{19}\)

Vậy:\(x=\dfrac{15}{19}\)

Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
1) -16 + 23 + x = - 16

7+x=-16

    x=-16-7

    x=-23
2) 2x – 35 = 15

2x=15+35

2x=50

  x=50:2

  x=25
3) 3x + 17 = 12

3x=12-17

3x=-5

  x=-5/3
4) (2x – 5) + 17 = 6

2x-5=6-17

2x-5=-11

2x=-11+5

2x=-6

  x=-6:2

  x=-3
5) 10 – 2(4 – 3x) = -4

2(4-3x)=10-(-4)

2(4-3x)=14

4-3x=14:2

4-3x=7

3x=4-7

3x=-3

  x=-3:3

  x=-1
6) - 12 + 3(-x + 7) = -18

3(-x+7)=-18-(-12)

3(x+7)=-6

x+7=-6:3

x+7=-2

    x=-2-7

    x=-9

tự đi mà làm

a) \(\dfrac{5}{x}=\dfrac{-10}{12}.\Rightarrow x=-6.\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{-6}=\dfrac{x+3}{9}.\Rightarrow x+3=-6.\Leftrightarrow x=-9.\)

c) \(\dfrac{x-1}{25}=\dfrac{4}{x-1}.\left(đk:x\ne1\right).\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{25}-\dfrac{4}{x-1}=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-2x+1-100}{25\left(x-1\right)}=0.\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-99=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11.\\x=-9.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(TM\right).\)