Bài 1:

a) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0

<=> 3x - 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0

<=> 3x = 2 hoặc 4x = -5

<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -5/4

b) (2,3x - 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0

<=> 2,3x - 6,9 = 0 hoặc 0,1x + 2 = 0

<=> 2,3x = 6,9 hoặc 0,1x = -2

<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -20

c) (4x + 2)(x^2 + 1) = 0

<=> 4x + 2 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 1 # 0

<=> 4x = -2

<=> x = -2/4 = -1/2

d) (2x + 7)(x - 5)(5x + 1) = 0

<=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc 5x + 1 = 0

<=> 2x = -7 hoặc x = 5 hoặc 5x = -1

<=> x = -7/2 hoặc x = 5 hoặc x = -1/5

bài 2:

a, (3x+2)(x^2-1)=(9x^2-4)(x+1)

(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)=(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)

(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)-(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)=0

(3x+2)(x+1)(1-2x)=0

b, x(x+3)(x-3)-(x-2)(x^2-2x+4)=0

x(x^2-9)-(x^3+8)=0

x^3-9x-x^3-8=0

-9x-8=0

tự tìm x nha

a) \(x^4-4x^3+12x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-3x^3+3x^2-3x^2+3x+9x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)-3x^2\left(x-1\right)-3x\left(x-1\right)+9\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-3x^2-3x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-3\right)-3\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)hoặc \(x^2-3=0\)hoặc \(x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)hoặc \(x=\pm\sqrt{3}\)hoặc \(x=3\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là : \(S=\left\{1;\pm\sqrt{3};3\right\}\)

b) \(x^5-5x^3+4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^5-x^3-4x^3+4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x^2-1\right)-4x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-4x\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)hoặc \(x=\pm2\)hoặc \(x=\pm1\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là : \(S=\left\{0;\pm2;\pm1\right\}\)

c) \(x^4-4x^3+3x^2+4x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-3x^3+3x^2+4x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)-3x^2\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-3x^2+4=0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-2x^2-x^2+4=0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

hoặc \(x^2+x+2=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}^2\right)+\frac{7}{4}=0\left(ktm\right)\)

hoặc \(x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\left\{1;2\right\}\)

\(a,=4x^2+3xy-y^2+4xy-4x^2=7xy-y^2\\ b,=x^2-9-x^3+3x+x^2-3=-x^3+2x^2+3x-12\\ c,=-2x^2+12x-18+5x^2+4x-1=3x^2+16x-19\\ d,=8x^3+1-3x^3+6x^2=5x^3+6x^2+1\\ e,=\left(3x^2+4x+15x+20\right):\left(3x+4\right)\\ =\left(3x+4\right)\left(x+5\right):\left(3x+4\right)\\ =x+5\\ f,=\left(x^3+4x^2-3x+3x^2+12x-9+3x+3\right):\left(x^2+4x-3\right)\\ =\left[\left(x^2+4x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+3x+3\right]:\left(x^2+4x-3\right)\\ =x+3\left(dư.3x+3\right)\)

1: =>(x+2)^2-3|x+2|=0

=>|x+2|(|x+2|-3)=0

=>x+2=0 hoặc x+2=3 hoặc x+2=-3

=>x=-2; x=1; x=-5

a)2x.(3x+5)-x.(6x-1)=33

=>\(6x^2+10x-6x^2+x=33\)

=>11x=33

=>x=3

b)x(3x-1)+12x-4=0

=>x(3x-1)+4(3x-1)=0

=>(x-4)(3x-1)=0

=>x-4=0 hoặc 3x-1=0

+)x-4=0 +)3x-1=0

=>x=4 =>x=\(\frac{1}{3}\)

c)5x(2x+1)-12x-6=0

=>10x\(^2\)+5x-12x-6=0

=>10x\(^2\)-7x-6=0

=>(10x\(^2\)+5x)-(12x+6)=0

=>5x(2x+1)-6(2x+1)=0

=>(5x-6)(2x+1)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-6=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{6}{5}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1

1.(x-3)(x+2)-x(x-7)=15

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x-6-x^2+7x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6+6x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=15+6\) =21

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21}{6}=3,5\)

2.(x-5)(x+5)+x(3-x)=20

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25+3x-x^2=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-25+3x=20\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=20+25=45\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{45}{3}=15\)

3.(x-7)²-x(2+x)=-7

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-14x+49-2x-x^2=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-16x+49=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-16x=-7-49=-56\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-56}{-16}=\dfrac{7}{2}=3,5\)

Tiếp bài 1

4.(x-4)²-(x+4)(x-4)=-16

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16-x^2-16=-16\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-16\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-16}{-8}=2\)

5.(x-5)(x+5)-x(2-3x)=4x²-7

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25-2x+3x^2=4x^2-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-25-2x+3x^2=4x^2-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x^2-2x=-7+25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=18\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{-2}=-9\)

B2

1. 2x(x-2)+3x-6=0

=>2x(x-2)+3(x-2)=0

=>(x-2)(2x+3)=0

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\\2x+3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.3x(x-5)-5x+25=0

=>3x(x-5)-5(x-5)=0

=>(x-5)(3x-5)=0

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\\3x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3. x(x+7)-x-7=0

=>x(x+7)-(x+7)=0

=>(x+7)(x-1)=0

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+7=0\Leftrightarrow x=-7\\x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)