(Chọn đáp án đúng nhất hoàn thành các câu sau.)

1. If the river is __________, many fishes __________.

A. polluted - will die                         B. polluted - dies

C. is polluted – dies                        D. is polluted - will die

2. People __________the environment if they __________ or cycle more.

A. help - will walk                                      B. help - walk

C. will help – walk                           D. will help - will walk

3. If plants __________ more, we __________enough food to feed everyone.

A. die - will have                              B. die - won't have

C. will die - won't have                    D. won't die - won't have

4. If people __________ the rubbish, it __________harmful smoke.

A. burn - will produce                      B. burns - will produce

C. will burn – produce                    D. will burn - produces

5. If Mai __________ trees and flowers in her garden, it __________greener and more beautiful.

A. grow - will be                               B. grows - will be

C. grow - won't be                           D. grows - won't be

6. If she __________ hard, she __________ in the examination.

A. study - will fail                             B. studies - will failed

C. doesn't study - will fails             D. doesn't study - will fail

1. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn't turn up

➞The pop star.............................................................................

2. She had to do the washing up but she didn't

➞She forgot...............................................................................

3.Don't leave the lights on all night, you will waste electricity

➞If..........................................................................................

4.Since the invention of computer, people have saved a lot of time

➞Since the computer was...............................................................

1, You should take the train instead of the bus

If ...............

2, I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door

Someone must ......................

3, The course finished with a big party

At the end ..................

4, We invited a pop star onto the chast show , but he didn't turn up

The pop star .........................

5, although the said that she would come , i don't think she ever will

Despite ...............

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

The Sun today is a yellow dwarf star. It is fueled by thermonuclear reactions near its center that convert hydrogen to helium. The Sun has existed in its present state for about four billion six hundred million years and is thousands of times larger than the Earth.

By studying other stars, astronomers can predict what the rest of the Sun’s life will be like. About five billion years from now, the core of the Sun will shrink and become hotter. The surface temperature will fall. The higher temperature of the center will increase the rate of thermonuclear reactions. The outer regions of the Sun will expand approximately 35 million miles, about the distance to Mercury, which is the closest planet to the Sun. The Sun will then be a red giant star. Temperatures on the Earth will become too high for life to exist.

Once the Sun has used up its thermonuclear energy as a red giant, it will begin to shrink. After it shrinks to the size of the Earth, it will become a white dwarf star. The Sun may throw off huge amounts of gases in violent eruptions called nova explosions as it changes from a red giant to a white dwarf.

After billions of years as a white dwarf, the Sun will have used up all its fuel and will have lost its heat. Such a star is called a black dwarf. After the Sun has become a black dwarf, the Earth will be dark and cold. If any atmosphere remains there, it will have frozen over the Earth’s surface.

The Sun will become a black dwarf when .

A. the outer regions of the Sun expand       

B. it has used up all its fuel as a white dwarf

C. the Sun moves nearer to the Earth          

D. the core of the Sun becomes hotter

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

The Sun today is a yellow dwarf star. It is fueled by thermonuclear reactions near its center that convert hydrogen to helium. The Sun has existed in its present state for about four billion six hundred million years and is thousands of times larger than the Earth.

By studying other stars, astronomers can predict what the rest of the Sun’s life will be like. About five billion years from now, the core of the Sun will shrink and become hotter. The surface temperature will fall. The higher temperature of the center will increase the rate of thermonuclear reactions. The outer regions of the Sun will expand approximately 35 million miles, about the distance to Mercury, which is the closest planet to the Sun. The Sun will then be a red giant star. Temperatures on the Earth will become too high for life to exist.

Once the Sun has used up its thermonuclear energy as a red giant, it will begin to shrink. After it shrinks to the size of the Earth, it will become a white dwarf star. The Sun may throw off huge amounts of gases in violent eruptions called nova explosions as it changes from a red giant to a white dwarf.

After billions of years as a white dwarf, the Sun will have used up all its fuel and will have lost its heat. Such a star is called a black dwarf. After the Sun has become a black dwarf, the Earth will be dark and cold. If any atmosphere remains there, it will have frozen over the Earth’s surface.

As a white dwarf, the Sun will be _______.

A. a cool and habitable planet

B. the same size as the planet Mercury

C. thousands of times smaller than it is today       

D. around 35 million miles in diameter

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

    The Sun today is a yellow dwarf star. It is fueled by thermonuclear reactions near its center that convert hydrogen to helium. The Sun has existed in its present state for about four billion six hundred million years and is thousands of times larger than the Earth.

    By studying other stars, astronomers can predict what the rest of the Sun’s life will be like. About five billion years from now, the core of the Sun will shrink and become hotter. The surface temperature will fall. The higher temperature of the center will increase the rate of thermonuclear reactions. The outer regions of the Sun will expand approximately 35 million miles, about the distance to Mercury, which is the closest planet to the Sun. The Sun will then be a red giant star. Temperatures on the Earth will become too high for life to exist.

    Once the Sun has used up its thermonuclear energy as a red giant, it will begin to shrink. After it shrinks to the size of the Earth, it will become a white dwarf star. The Sun may throw off huge amounts of gases in violent eruptions called nova explosions as it changes from a red giant to a white dwarf.

    After billions of years as a white dwarf, the Sun will have used up all its fuel and will have lost its heat. Such a star is called a black dwarf. After the Sun has become a black dwarf, the Earth will be dark and cold. If any atmosphere remains there, it will have frozen over the Earth’s surface.

As a white dwarf, the Sun will be ___.

A. a cool and habitable planet

B. the same size as the planet Mercury

C. thousands of times smaller than it is today

D. around 35 million miles in diameter

Read the following passage on transport, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.

    The Sun today is a yellow dwarf star. It is fueled by thermonuclear reactions near its center that convert hydrogen to helium. The Sun has existed in its present state for about four billion six hundred million years and is thousands of times larger than the Earth.

    By studying other stars, astronomers can predict what the rest of the Sun’s life will be like. About five billion years from now, the core of the Sun will shrink and become hotter. The surface temperature will fall. The higher temperature of the center will increase the rate of thermonuclear reactions. The outer regions of the Sun will expand approximately 35 million miles, about the distance to Mercury, which is the closest planet to the Sun. The Sun will then be a red giant star. Temperatures on the Earth will become too high for life to exist.

    Once the Sun has used up its thermonuclear energy as a red giant, it will begin to shrink. After it shrinks to the size of the Earth, it will become a white dwarf star. The Sun may throw off huge amounts of gases in violent eruptions called nova explosions as it changes from a red giant to a white dwarf.

    After billions of years as a white dwarf, the Sun will have used up all its fuel and will have lost its heat. Such a star is called a black dwarf. After the Sun has become a black dwarf, the Earth will be dark and cold. If any atmosphere remains there, it will have frozen over the Earth’s surface.

The Sun will become a black dwarf when ___.

A. the outer regions of the Sun expand

B. it has used up all its fuel as a white dwarf

C. the Sun moves nearer to the Earth

D. the core of the Sun becomes hotter