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Complete the summary with the words in the box

crime criminals guilty information police police state safety surveillance technology

while it is true that CCTV cameras help the 1............ to reduce2................ at the same time3............. still operate in areas where they exist. This puts the whole issue of 4.............. into question. Governments say that it improves public 5.................. whereas human rights groups argue that it invades our privacy by making everybody feel 6............ There are even those who see it as the first step towards a 7............... Whatever your view it is clear that all new 8................ has its advantages and disadvantages but there is always someone who will misuse the 9............ on the screen

Complete eachsentence with the correct form of the words in capital.

1. Two .................. jumped over our fence and walked through our garden. (TRESPASS)

2.The police force is our .................. against criminals. (PROTECT)

3.That woman is a ................... She’s been in jail three times. (CRIME)

4.What did the .................. ask the witness yesterday? (PROSECUTE)

5.Jack was accused of .................... (FORGE)

6.The jury member had found it difficult to make a fair ................... (JUDGE)

7.A .................. has damaged the train station. (VANDALISE)

8. The women’s movement has brought light to the areas in which women do not have ____________________ with men. (EQUAL)

9. He grew up in an ____________________ community and farming was still in his blood. (AGRICULTURE)

10. Urbanisation programmes are being carried out in many parts of the world, especiallyin densely ____________________regions with limited land and resources. (POPULATION)

11. The book is a compilation of different essays about____________________ robots. (HUMAN)

12. The technology used to create artificial ____________________ is advancing quickly. (INTELLIGENT)

13. Early robots couldn’t smile because they did not have ____________________skin. (FLEXIBILITY)

14. Alex is sensible, but he can be very ____________________at times. (MATURE)

15. You can control this ____________________video game with your body movement. (INTERACT)

Exercise 4: Complete the sentence with the words in the box.                                                                                  1. Now keep ......................... everyone, the police are on their way.                                                                                         2. I was too ......................... to admit that I was scared.                                                                                                3. Vietnam gained its ......................... in 1945.                                                                                                                      4. Doctors are trained to ......................... the symptoms of different diseases.                                                                                                                                                                                  5. There was a lot of ......................... between him and his father.                                                                      

Exercise 4: Complete the sentence with the words in the box.                                                                                  1. Now keep ......................... everyone, the police are on their way.                                                                                         2. I was too ......................... to admit that I was scared.                                                                                                3. Vietnam gained its ......................... in 1945.                                                                                                                      4. Doctors are trained to ......................... the symptoms of different diseases.                                                                                                                                                                                  5. There was a lot of ......................... between him and his father.                                                                      

Exercise 4: Complete the sentence with the words in the box.

embarrassed recognize calm conflict independence

1.  Now keep.......................... everyone, the police are on their way.

2.  I was too.......................... to admit that I was scared.

3.  Vietnam gained its........................... n 1945.

4.  Doctors are trained to........................... the symptoms of different diseases.

5.  There was a lot of.......................... between him and his father.

Exercise 5: Choose the best answer.

1.  The new................ that provides advice for older people is totally free.

A.  emotion                  B. helpline                   C. co-founder

2.  They had an awful fight one year ago, but now they’ve................. their conflicts.

A.  overcomed              B. collaborated            C. resolved

3.  Some people think that schools put too much................ on students nowadays.

A.  interest                   B. emotion                   C. pressure

4.  Overcoming negative feelings is a/ an................ control skill.

A.  cognitive                 B. emotion                   C. housekeeping

5.  Many young people are now involved in drug ...............

A.  trafficking               B. resolving                 C. housekeeping

6.  This work would help her................ her fear of being alone.

A.  collaborate             B. resolve                    C. overcome

7.  He was proud of himself for being the................ of the company.

A.  co-founder              B. helpline                   C. guidance

8.  How can you................ to stay calm under pressure?

A.  overcome                B. manage                   C. communicate

9.  Her son showed an early................. in music.

A.  emotion                  B. expectation             C. interest

10.  He decided to drop................ and set up his own company.

A.  off                           B. out                           C. on

Exercise 6: Turn these sentences into reported speech.

1.      She said, “I can’t find my umbrella”.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

2.      They said, “We are learning English now”.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

3.      “My friend is coming next week”, Tom said.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

4.      “I’ll help my mum with housework this weekend” he said.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

5.      “We shall overcome this difficulty”, they said.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

6.      “My father is a doctor here”, my friend said.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

7.      “I am going on holiday tomorrow”, the boy said to his neighbor.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

8.      “You will have to finish all these exercises before next week”, the teacher said to his students.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

9.      “I came back here early yesterday,” she said.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

10.  “I’ve broken the vase,” she said.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

11.  “I will never see you again,” the boy said to the girl.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

12.  He said to her, “You are my friend.”

🢡...........................................................................................................................

13.  Johnny said to his mother, “I don’t know how to do this exercise.”

🢡...........................................................................................................................

14.  “We are waiting for the school bus”, said the children.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

15.  Mary said, “My father died a year ago”.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

Exercise 7: Change the sentences below into direct speech.

1.      My mother told me that she was sad then.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

2.      One of my friends said that she liked learning English with her teacher.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

3.      The doctor told me that I could leave the hospital that day.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

4.      The film director said that she was willing to work then.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

5.      The teacher told his students that he would be busy the following month.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

6.      Tom invited me to his birthday party.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

7.      She said the doctor had written her a prescription.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

8.      He said that he had a toothache.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

9.      She said she went to the museum every day.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

10.  They said they were going to the supermarket.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

11.  She said that the doctor had given her some pills.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

12.  He said he had received the report.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

13.  John said that he had finished studying his lesson.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

14.  Mary told John that she couldn’t go to the movies with him.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

15.                                                                          Mary told her friend she should expect to see him/her the following Wednesday.

🢡...........................................................................................................................

Solve the crossword. Use the words you have learned in this unit.

DOWN

1. Building self - ____________ is important for preventing and dealing with bullying.

ACROSS

2. The local police are running an awareness ___________ to reduce crime in the area.

3. Teens who are regularly bullied suffer from ___________.

4. ___________ video games can lead to feelings of anger and hate.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 33 to 37. 

           It is terrible but we are not (33) ______ against crime. The first step towards preventing crime is understanding its nature. Most crime is against property, not people, and most crime is not carried out by professionals; nor is it carefully planned. Property crimes (34) ______ on the easy opportunity. They are often committed by adolescents and young men, the majority of whom stop offending as they grow older. (35) ______ ages for offending are 15 to 18. Also, and not surprisingly, the risk of being a victim of crime (36) ______ greatly depending on where you live. This reliance by criminals on the easy opportunity is the key to much crime prevention. Motor cars, for example, are a sitting target for the criminal. Surveys have shown that approximately one in five drivers do not always bother to secure their cars by locking all the doors and shutting all the windows, and in 30 percent of domestic burglaries, the burglar simply walks in without having to use (37) ______. If opportunities like these did not exist, criminals would have a much harder time. The chances are that many crimes would not be committed, which would release more police time for tackling serious crimes.

Điền vào số (33)

A. unprepared      

B. hopeless 

C. powerless         

D. weak

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 33 to 37.

         It is terrible but we are not (33) ______ against crime. The first step towards preventing crime is understanding its nature. Most crime is against property, not people, and most crime is not carried out by professionals; nor is it carefully planned. Property crimes (34) ______ on the easy opportunity. They are often committed by adolescents and young men, the majority of whom stop offending as they grow older. (35) ______ ages for offending are 15 to 18. Also, and not surprisingly, the risk of being a victim of crime (36) ______ greatly depending on where you live. This reliance by criminals on the easy opportunity is the key to much crime prevention. Motor cars, for example, are a sitting target for the criminal. Surveys have shown that approximately one in five drivers do not always bother to secure their cars by locking all the doors and shutting all the windows, and in 30 percent of domestic burglaries, the burglar simply walks in without having to use (37) ______. If opportunities like these did not exist, criminals would have a much harder time. The chances are that many crimes would not be committed, which would release more police time for tackling serious crimes.

Điền vào số (34)

A. increase

B. thrive      

C. develop 

D. happen

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 33 to 37. 

         It is terrible but we are not (33) ______ against crime. The first step towards preventing crime is understanding its nature. Most crime is against property, not people, and most crime is not carried out by professionals; nor is it carefully planned. Property crimes (34) ______ on the easy opportunity. They are often committed by adolescents and young men, the majority of whom stop offending as they grow older. (35) ______ ages for offending are 15 to 18. Also, and not surprisingly, the risk of being a victim of crime (36) ______ greatly depending on where you live. This reliance by criminals on the easy opportunity is the key to much crime prevention. Motor cars, for example, are a sitting target for the criminal. Surveys have shown that approximately one in five drivers do not always bother to secure their cars by locking all the doors and shutting all the windows, and in 30 percent of domestic burglaries, the burglar simply walks in without having to use (37) ______. If opportunities like these did not exist, criminals would have a much harder time. The chances are that many crimes would not be committed, which would release more police time for tackling serious crimes.

Điền vào số (37)

A. force      

B. threat      

C. tools       

D. tricks