Cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
CM: \(a,\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\)
\(b,\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
c,\(\frac{a}{3.a+b}=\frac{c}{3.c+d}\)
\(d,\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}=\frac{a.b}{e..d}\)
cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)chung minh rang:
\(\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\) \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a+c}{b+d}\) \(\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{c}{3c+d}\)
\(\frac{a.b}{c.d}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\) \(\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)\(\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}\)
+ \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\)
+ \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{3a+b}{3c+d}\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{c}{3c+d}\)
+ \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a\cdot b}{c\cdot d}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}\cdot\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\Rightarrow\frac{a\cdot c}{b\cdot d}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
câu cuối lm tương tự
Cho \(\frac{a}{b}\)=\(\frac{c}{d}\)chứng minh rằng
a)\(\frac{a}{a-b}\)=\(\frac{c}{c-d}\)
b)\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a+c}{b+d}\)
c)\(\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{c}{3c+d}\)
d)\(\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
f)\(\frac{a.b}{c.d}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)
a) \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)<=>\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)
áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau :
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)\(=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\) <=> \(\frac{a}{c}\)\(=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)<=> \(\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\)
mấy bài kia cũng tương tự em ạ !
gợi ý: đặt chung cho cả 4 phần a/b = c/d = k( k khác 0)
=> a=bk; c=dk
rồi thay vào các biểu thức
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Cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)CMR:
\(a,\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\) \(b,\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}\)\(c,\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)
GIẢI GIÚP TỚ NHANH NHÉ! CẢM ƠN NHIỀU!
cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\). chứng minh \(\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{a.c}{b.d}\left(1\right)\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
cho \(\frac{a}{b}\)= \(\frac{c}{d}\)chứng minh rằng:
a) \(\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{c}{3c+d}\)
b)\(\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
c) \(\frac{a.b}{c.d}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
=> ad = bc
=> 3ac + ad = 3ac + bc
=> a(3c + d) = c(3a + b)
=> \(\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{c}{3a+d}\) (ĐPCM)
b) Ta có:
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)
đặt \(\frac{a}{c}=k\Rightarrow\frac{b}{d}=k\)
=> a = c.k; b = d.k
=> a2 = c2.k2; b2 = d2.k2
=> \(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{\left(c^2.k^2\right)+c^2}{\left(d^2.k^2\right)+d^2}\)= \(\frac{c^2\left(k^2+1\right)}{d^2\left(k^2+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{ac}{bd}\)
=> ĐPCM
Câu c tương tự câu b
1. Chứng minh tỉ lệ thức:
Cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\) , chứng minh rằng :
a, \(\frac{a}{3a+b}\) \(=\frac{c}{3c+d}\)
b, \(\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
c, \(\frac{a.b}{c.d}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)
Có \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{ac}{bd}\)
Mà \(\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
Nên \(\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
1. a) Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó \(\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{bk}{3bk+b}=\frac{bk}{b\left(3k+1\right)}=\frac{k}{3k+1}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{c}{3c+d}=\frac{dk}{3dk+d}=\frac{dk}{d\left(3k+1\right)}=\frac{k}{3k+1}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{c}{3c+d}\)
c,
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó \(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{b^2k}{d^2k}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\) (3)
\(\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}=\frac{\left(bk\right)^2-b^2}{\left(dk\right)^2-d^2}=\frac{b^2k^2-b^2}{d^2k^2-d^2}=\frac{b^2\left(k^2-1\right)}{d^2\left(k^2-1\right)}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\left(4\right)\)
Từ (3) và (4) \(\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)
@@ Học tốt
Chiyuki Fujito
1) a) Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)
Khi đó \(\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{bk}{3bk+b}=\frac{bk}{b\left(3k+1\right)}=\frac{k}{3k+1}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{c}{3a+b}=\frac{dk}{3dk+d}=\frac{dk}{d\left(3k+1\right)}=\frac{k}{3k+1}\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{c}{3c+d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Chứng minh rằng \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\) biết:
a) \(\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\) b)\(\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
c) \(\frac{a.b}{c.d}=\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)
cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}.CMR\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
Câu hỏi của Nguyễn Ngọc Thảo Linh - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath
Em tham khảo nhé!
cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d},\)(b+d khác 0), CMR\(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{a.c}{b.d}\)
Vì \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=>\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\),đặt \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=k=>a=ck;b=dk\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{\left(ck\right)^2+c^2}{\left(dk\right)^2+d^2}=\frac{c^2k^2+c^2}{d^2k^2+d^2}=\frac{c^2\left(k^2+1\right)}{d^2\left(k^2+1\right)}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\left(\frac{c}{d}\right)^2\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{ck.c}{dk.d}=\frac{c^2k}{d^2k}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\left(\frac{c}{d}\right)^2\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\frac{a.c}{b.d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(=>\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^2=\left(\frac{c}{d}\right)^2=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)
\(=\frac{a.c}{b.d}\)