17/21 < 1717 + 1/2121 + 1

\(\dfrac{1717+1}{2121+1}< \dfrac{1717}{2121+1}< \dfrac{1717}{2121}=\dfrac{17}{21}\)

\(\dfrac{17}{21}\) = \(\dfrac{17\times101}{21\times101}\) = \(\dfrac{1717}{2121}\) = 1 - \(\dfrac{404}{2121}\)

\(\dfrac{1717+1}{2121+1}\) = 1 - \(\dfrac{404}{2121+1}\)

Vì \(\dfrac{404}{2121}\) > \(\dfrac{404}{2121+1}\)

Nên \(\dfrac{1717}{2121}\) < \(\dfrac{1717+1}{2121+1}\) ( hai phân số phân số nào có phần bù lớn hơn thì phân số đó nhỏ hơn và ngược lại)

a,

\(\dfrac{13}{17}=1-\dfrac{4}{17}\\ \dfrac{25}{29}=1-\dfrac{4}{29}\\ \dfrac{4}{17}>\dfrac{4}{29}\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{4}{17}< 1-\dfrac{4}{29}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{17}< \dfrac{25}{29}\)

Vậy \(\dfrac{13}{17}< \dfrac{25}{29}\)

b,

\(\dfrac{59}{101}>\dfrac{56}{101}>\dfrac{56}{105}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{59}{101}>\dfrac{56}{105}\)

Vậy \(\dfrac{59}{101}>\dfrac{56}{105}\)

c,

\(\dfrac{14}{55}>\dfrac{14}{56}=\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{20}{80}>\dfrac{20}{83}\)

Vậy \(\dfrac{14}{55}>\dfrac{20}{83}\)

d,

\(\dfrac{13}{57}< \dfrac{13}{39}=\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{29}{87}< \dfrac{29}{73}\)

Vậy \(\dfrac{13}{57}< \dfrac{29}{73}\)

e,

\(\dfrac{17}{21}=\dfrac{17\cdot101}{21\cdot101}=\dfrac{1717}{2121}\)

Vậy \(\dfrac{17}{21}=\dfrac{1717}{2121}\)

\(a,\dfrac{-15}{17}=-1+\dfrac{2}{17}\\ -\dfrac{19}{21}=-1+\dfrac{2}{21}\\ Vì:\dfrac{2}{17}>\dfrac{2}{21}\Rightarrow-1+\dfrac{2}{17}>-1+\dfrac{2}{21}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{15}{17}>-\dfrac{19}{21}\\ b,-\dfrac{24}{35}=-1+\dfrac{11}{35};-\dfrac{19}{30}=-1+\dfrac{11}{30}\\ Vì:\dfrac{11}{35}< \dfrac{11}{30}\Rightarrow-1+\dfrac{11}{35}< -1+\dfrac{11}{30}\\ \Rightarrow-\dfrac{24}{35}< -\dfrac{19}{30}\)

3. a) Ta có : 13.29 = 377
25.17 = 425
=> \(\dfrac{13}{17}< \dfrac{25}{29}\)
b) Ta có : 59.105 > 56.101
=> \(\dfrac{59}{101}>\dfrac{56}{105}\)
c) Ta có : 14.83 = 1162
20.55 = 1100
=> \(\dfrac{14}{55}>\dfrac{20}{83}\)
d) Ta có : 13.73 = 949
29.57 = 1653
=> \(\dfrac{13}{57}< \dfrac{29}{73}\)
e) Ta có : \(\dfrac{1717}{2121}=\dfrac{17}{21}\)
=> \(\dfrac{17}{21}=\dfrac{1717}{2121}\)
@Đặng Vũ Hoài Anh

4. Gọi các phân số cần tìm có dạng \(\dfrac{x}{3}\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{-1}{2}< \dfrac{x}{3}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

=> \(\dfrac{-3}{6}< \dfrac{2x}{6}< \dfrac{3}{6}\)

=> -3 < 2x < 3
=> 2x = -2; 0; 2
=> x = -1; 0; 1 (thỏa mãn)
@Đặng Vũ Hoài Anh

So sánh 6262 / 7878 và 2424 / 3636

 Vì 6262/7878 > 2424/3636

Nên 1414 + 1515 + 1616 + 1717 / 1818 + 1919 + 2020 + 2121 > 2424/3636

Vì 14/14 = 1; 15/15 = 1 ; ....

⇔ Tổng trên là 6 < 11.

Vì 20/20 = 1 ; 21/21 = 1 ; ...

⇒ Tổng trên là 6 < 15.

\(a)\dfrac{-11}{12}và\dfrac{17}{-18}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-11}{12}và\dfrac{-17}{18}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-33}{36}và\dfrac{-34}{36}\) 

Ta thấy rằng :  \(-33>-34\Rightarrow\dfrac{-33}{36}>\dfrac{-34}{36}\)

Hay : \(\dfrac{-11}{12}>\dfrac{17}{-18}\)

\(b)\dfrac{-14}{-21}và\dfrac{-60}{-72}\)

Ta có : \(\dfrac{-14}{-21}\text{=}\dfrac{-14:-7}{-21:-7}\text{=}\dfrac{2}{3}\text{=}\dfrac{4}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{-60}{-72}\text{=}\dfrac{-60:-12}{-72:-12}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

Do đó : \(\dfrac{-14}{-21}< \dfrac{-60}{-72}\)

\(c)\dfrac{2135}{13790}và\dfrac{4}{3}\)

Xét phân số : \(\dfrac{2135}{13790}\) ta thấy rằng : \(tử< mẫu\left(2135< 13790\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2135}{13790}< 1\)

Xét phân số : \(\dfrac{4}{3}có\) : \(tử>mẫu\left(4>3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}>1\)

Do đó : \(\dfrac{2135}{13790}< \dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(d)\dfrac{2022}{2021}và\dfrac{10}{9}\) 

Ta thấy rằng : \(\dfrac{2022}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2021}\text{=}1\)

\(\dfrac{10}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}\text{=}1\)

Mà : \(\dfrac{1}{9}>\dfrac{1}{2021}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2022}{2021}< \dfrac{10}{9}\)

\(e)\dfrac{35}{36}và\dfrac{16}{17}\)

Ta có : \(\dfrac{35}{36}+\dfrac{1}{36}\text{=}1\)

            \(\dfrac{16}{17}+\dfrac{1}{17}\text{=}1\)

Mà : \(\dfrac{1}{36}< \dfrac{1}{17}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{35}{36}>\dfrac{16}{17}\)

\(f)-1,3< -1,2\)

a) Ta có: 

\(-\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{1}{12}-1\)

\(-\dfrac{17}{18}=\dfrac{1}{18}-1\)

Mà: \(\dfrac{1}{12}>\dfrac{1}{18}\)

Hay: \(\dfrac{1}{12}-1>\dfrac{1}{18}-1\Rightarrow-\dfrac{11}{12}>-\dfrac{17}{18}\)

b) Ta có: 

\(\dfrac{-14}{-21}=\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{-60}{-72}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

Mà: \(5>4\Rightarrow\dfrac{-60}{-72}>\dfrac{-14}{-21}\)

c) Ta có:

\(\dfrac{2135}{13790}=\dfrac{61}{394}< 1\) (tử nhỏ hơn mẫu) 

\(\dfrac{4}{3}>1\) (tử lớn hơn mẫu) 

Ta có: \(\dfrac{61}{394}< \dfrac{4}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{2135}{13790}< \dfrac{4}{3}\)

d) Ta có:

\(\dfrac{2022}{2021}=\dfrac{1}{2021}+1\)

\(\dfrac{10}{9}=\dfrac{1}{9}+1\)

Ta thấy: \(\dfrac{1}{2021}< \dfrac{1}{9}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2021}+1< \dfrac{1}{9}+1\)

Hay \(\dfrac{2022}{2021}< \dfrac{10}{9}\)

e) Ta có:

\(\dfrac{35}{36}=1-\dfrac{1}{36}\)

\(\dfrac{16}{17}=1-\dfrac{1}{17}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{36}< \dfrac{1}{17}\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{36}>1-\dfrac{1}{17}\)

Hay \(\dfrac{35}{36}>\dfrac{16}{17}\)

f) Ta có: \(1,3>1,2\)

\(\Rightarrow-1,3< -1,2\)

Ai làm đúng và nhanh nhất mk k cho

cái thứ hai lớn hơn

Ta có : \(\frac{1212+1313+1414+1515+1616}{1717+1818+1919+2020+2121}=\frac{12+13+14+15+16}{17+18+19+20+21}=\frac{28\cdot\frac{5}{2}}{38\cdot\frac{5}{2}}=\frac{14}{19}\)

Dễ thấy \(\frac{111111}{666665}< \frac{1}{2}\) ( do 111111 < 666665/2 ) và \(\frac{14}{19}>\frac{1}{2}\) ( do 14 > 19/2 )

Vậy \(\frac{111111}{666665}< \frac{1212+1313+1414+1515+1616}{1717+1818+1919+2020+2121}\)