C

C

C

ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2019\\y>2020\\z>2021\end{matrix}\right.\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x-2019}=a,......\)

Ta được PT : \(\dfrac{1-a}{a^2}+\dfrac{1-b}{b^2}+\dfrac{1-c}{c^2}+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{a^2}-\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}-\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}-\dfrac{1}{c}+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{b}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{c}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)

- Thấy : \(\left(\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0,......\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{b}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{1}{c}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)

- Dấu " = " xảy ra <=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{a}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{c}=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=2\\c=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

- Thay lại a. b. c ta được : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2019}=2\\\sqrt{y-2020}=2\\\sqrt{z-2021}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2019=4\\y-2020=4\\z-2021=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2023\\y=2024\\z=2025\end{matrix}\right.\) ( TM )

Vậy ...

\(\dfrac{x-4}{2022}+\dfrac{x-3}{2021}+\dfrac{x-2}{2020}+\dfrac{x-1}{2019}\text{=}-4\)

\(\dfrac{x-4}{2022}+\dfrac{x-3}{2021}+\dfrac{x-2}{2020}+\dfrac{x-1}{2019}+4\text{=}0\)

\(\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2022}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2021}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2020}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2019}+1\right)\text{=}0\)

\(\dfrac{x-2018}{2022}+\dfrac{x-2018}{2021}+\dfrac{x-2018}{2020}+\dfrac{x-2018}{2019}\text{=}0\)

\(\left(x-2018\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2022}+\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2019}\right)\text{=}0\)

\(Do:\) \(\dfrac{1}{2022}+\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2020}+\dfrac{1}{2019}\ne0\)

\(x-2018\text{=}0\)

\(x\text{=}2018\)

\(Vậy...\)

`<=>(x+1)/2021+1+(x+2)/2020+1+(x+3)/2019+1+(x+2028)/2-3=0`

`<=>(x+2022)/2021+(x+2022)/2020+(x+2022)/2019+(x+2022)/2=0`

`<=>(x+2022)(1/2021+1/2020+1/2019+1/2)=0`

`<=>x+2022=0`

`<=>x=-2022`

<=>(x+1)/2021+1+(x+2)/2020+1+(x+3)/2019+1+(x+2028)/2-3=0

<=>(x+2022)/2021+(x+2022)/2020+(x+2022)/2019+(x+2022)/2=0

<=>(x+2022)(1/2021+1/2020+1/2019+1/2)=0

<=>x+2022=0

<=>x=-2022

Ta có :\(\frac{x+4}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2019}=\frac{x+2}{2020}+\frac{x+1}{2021}\)

=> \(\left(\frac{x+4}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2019}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2020}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2021}+1\right)\)

=> \(\frac{x+2022}{2018}+\frac{x+2022}{2019}=\frac{x+2022}{2020}+\frac{x+2022}{2021}\)

=> \(\frac{x+2022}{2018}+\frac{x+2022}{2019}-\frac{x+2022}{2020}-\frac{x+2022}{2021}=0\)

=> \(\left(x+2022\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}\ne0\)

=> x + 2022 = 0

=> x = -2022

Vậy x = -2022

\(\frac{x+4}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2019}=\frac{x+2}{2020}+\frac{x+1}{2021}\)  

\(\frac{x+4}{2018}+1+\frac{x+3}{2019}+1=\frac{x+2}{2020}+1+\frac{x+1}{2021}+1\) 

\(\frac{x+4}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2019}=\frac{x+2}{2020}+\frac{2020}{2020}+\frac{x+1}{2021}+\frac{2021}{2021}\)   

\(\frac{x+2022}{2018}+\frac{x+2022}{2019}=\frac{x+2022}{2020}+\frac{x+2022}{2021}\)   

\(\frac{x+2022}{2018}+\frac{x+2022}{2019}-\frac{x+2022}{2020}-\frac{x+2022}{2021}=0\)   

\(\left(x+2022\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}\right)=0\)   

\(x+2022=0\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}-\frac{1}{2021}\ne0\right)\)   

\(x=0-2022\) 

\(x=-2022\)