2.2. Bài tập thì quá khứ hoàn thành nâng cao

Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành

1. After I ___________ the letter, I ____________ that I _________________

the wrong address on it. (POST, REALISE, WRITE)

2. John asked me where I __________________ the day before. (BE)

3. At this time yesterday, we ______________________ for 6 km. (ALREADY WALK)

4. When I ______________ through the streets of Madrid, I _______________ about the magnificent time I ________________ there as a student. (WALK, THINK, SPEND)

5. It was the first time that she __________________ me to dinner. (INVITE)

6. As soon as the maid ___________________ scrubbing the kitchen floor, she _____________

working in the garden. (FINISH, START)

7. We started to worry about Jimmy because we ________________ him all afternoon.

(CALL)

8. They ____________ their way out of town before the sun _______________.

(ALREADY MAKE, RISE)

9. We _______________ for two hours when we finally got to our hotel. (DRIVE)

10. When I ________________ home, I saw that the children _______________.

(ARRIVE, LEAVE)

Bài 2: Hoàn thành đoạn văn sau bằng cách chia động từ ở chỗ trống

Until a few years ago, no one 1.. …………. (hear) of Harry Potter, the young wizard and hero of the children’s book Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. The writer, J K Rowling, 2. ……….. (already / write) several stories and books, but this was the first book that was published. She 3. ..…… (get) the idea for the story of a wizard at magic school while she 4. ………. (travel) on a train to London. By the time the train 5. ………… (reach) King’s Cross station, she 6. ……… (invent) most of the characters. When the book was published in 1997, no one 7. ……………… (imagine) it would be such a tremendous success, but it quickly 8…..(become) a bestseller. While millions of young readers in many countries 9. ……… (enjoy) her first Harry Potter book, J K Rowling 10. …………………… (think) of ideas for the next book in this incredibly popular series.

Hãy sử dụng thì Quá khứ hoàn thành hoặc thì Quá khứ đơn hoặc thì hiện tại hoàn thành cho mỗi động từ trong ngoặc 

21. The last time I (play) football was five years ago. 22. While he was sitting on a chair, he (find) out the mistake. 23. Not until I (leave) home did I realize how much I love my father. 24. Who are you waiting for? You (be) her for 6 hours. 25. His parents (die) when he (be) nine years old. 26. After the earthquake, they (become) homeless. 27. He (work) as a manager before he (retire). 28. They said that they (meet) him the night before. 29. She (be) absent from school because of her illness. 30. It (be) very kind of you to help me. Without your help, I couldn’t have finished my homework 

. Chia động từ trong ngoặc về thì quá khứ đơn hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành. 1. (be) There ____________ a lot of accidents last year, and there ____________ a lot this year, too. 2. (see) I just____________ Jane today, and I ____________ her yesterday. 3. (win) Our team is very good. We ___________ two competitions last year, and we __________ two this year as well. 4. (make) The factory __________ more than 1,000 motorbikes this year; it ____________ not so many last year. 5. (be) I'm worried about Mary. She __________ ill last week, and she __________ ill most of this week as well. 6. (work) Joe __________ hard last month, and he __________ hard this month. 7. (earn) I __________ a lot of money this year - much more than I ___________ last year. 8. (rain) It _______ not ________ much last year here, and it _________ not _________ much this year, either

Chia động từ trong ngoặc về thì quá khứ đơn hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành. Policeman: Mr. Leach, how many times (1) ____________(you/be) in prison? Jim Leach: Twice. Policeman: When (2) ______________ (you/finish) your last prison sentence? Jim Leach: I (3) ______________ (come) out of prison about 6 months ago. Policeman: How long (4) _____________ (you/live) in this town? Jim Leach: About 7 years. I (5) _____________ (move) here when I got married. Policeman: So you (6) ____________ (be) married for seven years. Jim Leach: No, my wife (7) _____________ (leave) me two years ago. Policeman: (8) _______________ (you/see) her in the last few weeks? Jim Leach: No, she (9) ______________ (phone) me a few days ago. I (10) _____________ (meet) her once about a year ago, but I (11) _______________ (not/see) her since then

. Chia động từ trong ngoặc về thì quá khứ đơn hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành. Policeman: Mr. Leach, how many times (1) ____________(you/be) in prison? Jim Leach: Twice. Policeman: When (2) ______________ (you/finish) your last prison sentence? Jim Leach: I (3) ______________ (come) out of prison about 6 months ago. Policeman: How long (4) _____________ (you/live) in this town? Jim Leach: About 7 years. I (5) _____________ (move) here when I got married. Policeman: So you (6) ____________ (be) married for seven years. Jim Leach: No, my wife (7) _____________ (leave) me two years ago. Policeman: (8) _______________ (you/see) her in the last few weeks? Jim Leach: No, she (9) ______________ (phone) me a few days ago. I (10) _____________ (meet) her once about a year ago, but I (11) _______________ (not/see) her since then.

Hãy sử dụng thì Quá khứ hoàn thành hoặc thì Quá khứ đơn hoặc thì hiện tại hoàn thành cho mỗi động từ trong ngoặc.

1. When I (come) home, they (leave) for Ha Noi Capital.

2. The plane (take off) when I (arrive) at the air port.

3. Before he (answer) your question, he (think) twice his word.

4. They (listen) to the music since Monday.

5. After the manager (answer) his telephone, he (come) into the office.

6. She (learn) English before she (fly) to America to work

. 7. Due to the bad weather condition, they (postpone) the game until next day.

8. No sooner he (go) to bed than she (appear).

9. By the time he operated the machine, he (finish) repairing it.

10. They hardly (say) goodbye to her when everything (go) wrong

EX16. Chia động từ trong ngoặc về thì quá khứ đơn hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành (thể khẳng định hoặc phủ định) sao cho phù hợp.

2. I (use to/ live) ____________ with my grandmother until I (be) ____________ 18. Since then, I (meet) ____________ my grandmother again.

3. My mother (work) ____________ as a teacher in the local high school for 20 years before her retirement.

4. The last time we (have) ____________ dinner together was 2 weeks ago.

5. My uncle (meet) ____________ his family since he (go) ____________ on a business trip last month.

6. Your friend Sarah (just/ phone) ____________ you. She (say) ____________ sorry because she (can/ come) ____________ to your party.

7. So far, I (already/ read) ____________ 11 different books. My most favourite book is “Paper towns” by John Green. I (finish) ____________ reading it last weekend.

8. Last night I (feel) ____________ well, so my father (take) ____________ me to hospital. I (be) ____________ out of hospital yet.

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn

1.A: I ( cycle/just)........ 50km

2. B:I( cycle)....... 100 km last week

3. A:I (write)........an essat yesterday

4. B:I (write / already).......two essays this term

5.A: I ( ring/ just)......my friend

6. B:I (ring).....my friend 10 minutes ago

7. A:Two days ago, I(watch)......a Madonna concert on tv

8. B:I (see/already)..... Madonna live in concert

9. A:I (spend)....my summer holiday in Austrakia last year

10. B:I ( be/ not)....to Australia yet

11.Mother:I want to prepare dinner. (you/wash)........the dishes yet?

12.Daughter: I (wash)......the dishes yesterday, but I(have/not)

13.Mother(you/do/already)....your homework?

14. Daughter: No, I(come/just).... home frim school

15. Mother:You(come)...... home from school two hours ago!