a) Thu gọn, sắp xếp các đa thức theo lũy thừa tăng của biến

$f\left(x\right)=x^2+2x^3-7x^5-9-6x^7+x^3+x^2+x^5-4x^2+3x^7$

= -9 - 2x² + 3x³ - 6x⁵ - 3x⁷

$g\left(x\right)=x^5+2x^3-5x^8-x^7+x^3+4x^2-5x^7+x^4-4x^2-x^6-12$

$\mathrm{=\; -12\; +\; 3x3\; +\; x4\; +\; x5\; -\; x6\; -\; 6x7\; -\; 5x8}$

$h\left(x\right)=x+4x^5-5x^6-x^7+4x^3+x^2-2x^7+x^6-4x^2-7x^7+x$

$\mathrm{=\; 2x\; -\; 3x2\; +\; 4x3\; +4x5\; -4x6\; -\; 10x7}$

b) Tính $f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)-h(x)\; =\; ($-9 - 2x² + 3x³ - 6x⁵ - 3x⁷ ) + (-12 + 3x³ + x⁴ + x⁵ - x⁶ - 6x⁷ - 5x⁸ ) - (2x - 3x² + 4x³ +4x⁵ -4x⁶ - 10x⁷)

= - 9 - 2x² + 3x³ - 6x⁵ - 3x⁷ -12 + 3x³ + x⁴ + x⁵ - x⁶ - 6x⁷ - 5x⁸ - 2x + 3x² - 4x³ - 4x⁵ + 4x⁶ + 10x⁷

= -21 - 2x + x² + 2x³ + x⁴ - 9x⁵ + 3x⁶ + x⁷ - 5x⁸

1.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{x-7}{\left(x-4\right)\left(4x-3\right)}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)\) ko xác định tại \(x=\left\{\frac{3}{4};4\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=7\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{3}{4}< x< 4\\x>7\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \frac{3}{4}\\4< x< 7\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{11x+3}{-\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{3}{4}}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{11}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow x< -\frac{3}{11}\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow x>-\frac{3}{11}\)

3.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{3x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)\) ko xác định khi \(x=\left\{1;1\pm\sqrt{3}\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1-\sqrt{3}\\\frac{2}{3}< x< 1\\x>1+\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-\sqrt{3}< x< \frac{2}{3}\\1< x< 1+\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(x+\frac{\sqrt{6}}{4}\right)^2+\frac{8\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{6}}{8}}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\left\{-6;2\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -6\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow-6< x< 2\)

5.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{x^2-3x-2}{-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{3}{4}}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{3\pm\sqrt{17}}{2}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\frac{3-\sqrt{17}}{2}< x< \frac{3+\sqrt{17}}{2}\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \frac{3-\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x>\frac{3+\sqrt{17}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

6.

\(f\left(x\right)=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2-2x-5\right)}=\frac{x^2+x-4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x-5\right)}\)

Vậy:

\(f\left(x\right)\) ko xác định khi \(x=\left\{1;1\pm\sqrt{6}\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\left\{\frac{-1\pm\sqrt{17}}{2}\right\}\)

\(f\left(x\right)>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{-1-\sqrt{17}}{2}< x< 1-\sqrt{6}\\1< x< \frac{-1+\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x>1+\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(f\left(x\right)< 0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \frac{-1-\sqrt{17}}{2}\\1-\sqrt{6}< x< 1\\\frac{-1+\sqrt{17}}{2}< x< 1+\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

giúp mình với mình đang cần gấp

f(x) + g(x) - h(x) = (x⁵ - 4x³ + x² - 2x + 1) + (x⁵ - 2x⁴ + x² - 5x + 3) - (x⁴ - 3x² + 2x - 5)

= x⁵ - 4x³ + x² - 2x + 1 + x⁵ - 2x⁴ + x² - 5x + 3 - x⁴ + 3x² - 2x + 5

= (x⁵ + x⁵) - (2x⁴ + x⁴) - 4x³ + ( x² + x² + 3x²) - (2x + 5x + 2x) + (1 + 3 + 5)

= 2x⁵ - 3x⁴ - 4x³ + 5x² - 9x + 9

f(x)=

f(x) + g(x) - h(x) = (x5 - 4x3 + x2 - 2x + 1) + (x5 - 2x4 + x2 - 5x + 3) - (x4 - 3x2 + 2x - 5)

= x5 - 4x3 + x2 - 2x + 1 + x5 - 2x4 + x2 - 5x + 3 - x4 + 3x2 - 2x + 5

= (x5 + x5) - (2x4 + x4) - 4x3 + ( x2 + x2 + 3x2) - (2x + 5x + 2x) + (1 + 3 + 5)

= 2x5 - 3x4 - 4x3 + 5x2 - 9x + 9

f(x)=x5+3x2−5x3−x7+x3+2x2+x5−4x2−x7⇒f(x)=2x5−4x3+x2

Đa thức có bậc là 5

Đa thức có bậc là 8.

Thu gọn và sắp xếp các đa thức f (x) và g (x) theo lũy thừa giảm của biến rồi tìm bậc của đa thức đó.

a) \(f\left(x\right)=5x^3-7x^2+x+7+4x^5\)

\(f\left(-1\right)=5.\left(-1\right)^3-7.\left(-1\right)^2+\left(-1\right)+7+4.\left(-1\right)^5\)

\(f\left(-1\right)=\left(-5\right)-7+\left(-1\right)+7+\left(-4\right)\)

\(f\left(-1\right)=-10\)

\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=-10\)

\(g\left(x\right)=4x^5-3x^3-7x^2+2x+5\)

\(g\left(0\right)=4.0^5-3.0^3-7.0^2+2.0+5\)

\(g\left(0\right)=5\)

\(\Rightarrow g\left(x\right)=0\)

\(h\left(x\right)=x^2-4x-5\)

\(h\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-4.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\)

\(h\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{4}-\left(-2\right)-5\)

\(h\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=-\frac{11}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow h\left(x\right)=-\frac{11}{4}\)

\(f\left(-1\right)=5\left(-1\right)^3-7\left(-1\right)^2+\left(-1\right)+7+4\left(-1\right)^5\)

\(f\left(-1\right)=-5-7-1+7-4\)

\(f\left(-1\right)=-10\)

\(g\left(0\right)=4.0^5-3.0^3-7.0^2+2.0+5\)

\(g\left(0\right)=0-0-0+0+5\)

\(g\left(0\right)=5\)

\(h\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-4\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)-5\)

\(h\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{4}-\left(-2\right)-5\)

\(h\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{1}{4}+2-5\)

\(h\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=-\frac{11}{4}\)

f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)

<=>5-x+6=12-8x

<=>7x=1

<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)

g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)

<=>7-2x-4=-x-4

<=>x=7

h. 

<=>\(2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)

<=>\(2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)

<=>\(2x^3+8x=2x^3-16\)

<=>\(8x=-16\)

<=>\(x=-2\)

i. 

k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)

<=>\(2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\)

<=>10x=2

<=>\(x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)

f. 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x)

<=>5-x+6=12-8x

<=>7x=1

<=>x=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)

g. 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4)

<=>7-2x-4=-x-4

<=>x=7

h. \(2x\left(x+2\right)^2-8x^2=2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

<=>

<=>

<=>\(8x=-16\)

<=>x=-2

i.\(\left(x-2\right)^3+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3\)

<=>\(x^3-6x^2+12x+8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)

<=>\(9x+6=0\)

<=>x=\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

k. (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5)

<=>

<=>10x=2

<=>

a, \(\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+3\right|=x+1\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=x+1\\2x+3\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\) vô nghiệm.

Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm.

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x-3=x+1\\2x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x< -\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\) vô nghiệm.

b, 

a, \(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=x+1\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=x+1\\2x-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x+1=x+1\\2x-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x< \dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

tìm x, biết