a: \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{2x-x^2}{x\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{8}{2x-x^2}=\dfrac{8}{x\left(2-x\right)}=\dfrac{8x+16}{x\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\)

b: \(x^2+1=\dfrac{x^4-1}{x^2-1}\)

\(\dfrac{x^4}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{x^4}{x^2-1}\)

c: \(\dfrac{x^3}{x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3}=\dfrac{x^3}{\left(x-y\right)^3}=\dfrac{x^3y}{y\cdot\left(x-y\right)^3}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{y^2-xy}=\dfrac{x}{y\left(y-x\right)}=\dfrac{-x}{y\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{-x\left(x-y\right)^2}{y\left(x-y\right)^3}\)

\(a,\left(1\right)=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)};\left(2\right)=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)};\left(3\right)=\dfrac{-4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ b,\left(1\right)=\dfrac{x^4y^3}{xy^3\left(x-y\right)^3};\left(2\right)=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)^3}{xy^3\left(x-y\right)^3}\\ c,\left(1\right)=\dfrac{4x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)};\left(2\right)=\dfrac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)};\left(3\right)=\dfrac{12x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ d,\left(1\right)=\dfrac{7\left(x+6\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)};\left(2\right)=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+6\right)};\left(3\right)=\dfrac{36}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

a: \(\dfrac{5}{2x+6}=\dfrac{5\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

3/x^2-9=6/2(x+3)(x-3)

b: \(\dfrac{2x}{x^2-8x+16}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-4\right)^2}=\dfrac{6x^2}{3x\left(x-4\right)^2}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{3x^2-12x}=\dfrac{x}{3x\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-4\right)}{3x\left(x-4\right)^2}\)

c: \(\dfrac{x+y}{x}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\cdot\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)}\)

x/x-y=x^2/x(x-y)

e: \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{2x-x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{8}{2x-x^2}=\dfrac{8\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\)

Bài 2:

a: \(\dfrac{1}{2x^3y}=\dfrac{6yz^3}{12x^3y^2z^3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3xy^2z^3}=\dfrac{2\cdot4x^2}{12x^3y^2z^3}=\dfrac{8x^2}{12x^3y^2z^3}\)

1: \(MTC=2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(\dfrac{x-y}{2x^2-4xy+2y^2}=\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x-y\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{2\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{1\cdot\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{x+y}{2x^2+4xy+2y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x+y\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{2\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

2: \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+8x+15}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x+3\right)^2\cdot\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x^2+6x+9}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+3\right)^2}=\dfrac{x+5}{\left(x+3\right)^2\cdot\left(x+5\right)}\)

3: \(\dfrac{1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}=\dfrac{1\cdot\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=\dfrac{a-c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(c-b\right)\left(c-a\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}=\dfrac{a-b}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a-c\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)}\)