\(\left(-3;5\right)\cap\left(2;4\right)=\left(-3;5\right)\)

\((-\infty;3]\cap\left[3;5\right]=(-\infty;5]\)

\(\left(-4;2\right)\cap[2;5)=\left(-4;5\right)\)

a) \(A = \{ 3;2;1;0; - 1; - 2; - 3; -4; ...\} \)

Tập hợp B là tập các nghiệm nguyên của phương trình \(\left( {5x - 3{x^2}} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 2x - 3} \right) = 0\)

Ta có:

 \(\begin{array}{l}\left( {5x - 3{x^2}} \right)\left( {{x^2} + 2x - 3} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}5x - 3{x^2} = 0\\{x^2} + 2x - 3 = 0\end{array} \right.\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l}\left[ \begin{array}{l}x = 0\\x = \frac{5}{3}\end{array} \right.\\\left[ \begin{array}{l}x = 1\\x =  - 3\end{array} \right.\end{array} \right.\end{array}\)

Vì \(\frac{5}{3} \notin \mathbb Z\) nên \(B = \left\{ { - 3;0;1} \right\}\).

b) \(A \cap B = \left\{ {x \in A|x \in B} \right\} = \{  - 3;0;1\}  = B\)

\(A \cup B = \) {\(x \in A\) hoặc \(x \in B\)} \( = \{ 3;2;1;0; - 1; - 2; - 3;...\}  = A\)

\(A\,{\rm{\backslash }}\,B = \left\{ {x \in A|x \notin B} \right\} = \{ 3;2;1;0; - 1; - 2; - 3;...\} {\rm{\backslash }}\;\{  - 3;0;1\}  = \{ 3;2; - 1; - 2; - 4; - 5; - 6;...\} \)

\(A =  \left\{ {0;1;2;3;4;5;6} \right\}\)

\(\,B = \left\{ {1;2;3;6;7;8} \right\}\)

Vậy

\(A \cap B = \left\{ {1;2;3;6} \right\}\)

\(A \cup B = \left\{ {0;1;2;3;4;5;6;7;8} \right\}  = \left\{ {x \in \mathbb{N}|\;x < 9} \right\}\)

\(A\;{\rm{\backslash }}\;B = \left\{ {0;4;5} \right\}\)

A ∩ ∅ = ∅

(A \ B) ∪ A = A ∪ B

A ∪ A = A

A ∩ B = A

 A \ A = ∅