Đáp án B

Cấu trúc: make it + adj (+for someone) + to V: khiến như thế nào ….

Nghĩa câu đã cho: Trời mưa to khiến chúng tôi không thể đi dã ngoại.

=> Đáp án là B.Cấu trúc prevent someon from doing something: ngăn cản ai làm gì.

Câu này là câu bị động : Chúng tôi bị ngăn cản đi dã ngoại bởi trời mưa to.

Rewrite :

1. The heavy rain made it impossible for us to have our picnic.

-> The heavy rain stopped ..us from having our picnic....................................

2. Can I hand in the assigment two days after the deadline?

-> Would it be ...possible to hand in the asignment two days after the deadline..........................

3. Valerie found it hard to concentrate on her book because of the noise.

-> Valerie had ..difficulty in concentrating on her book because of the noise.........................

Đáp án A

Giải thích: Câu gốc sử dụng cấu trúc:

Regret + (not) + V-ing = hối tiếc vì đã (không) làm gì

Dịch nghĩa: Lan đã không ứng tuyển cho công việc trong thư viện và hối tiếc về nó bây giờ.

Phương án A. Lan wishes she had applied for the job in the library sử dụng cấu trúc:

S + wish + S + had done sth = ước là đã làm việc gì trong quá khứ

Dịch nghĩa: Lan ước gì cô đã ứng tuyển cho công việc trong thư viện.

Đây là phương án có nghĩa của câu sát với câu gốc nhất.

          B. Lan wishes she hadn’t applied for the job in the library = Lan ước gì cô đã không ứng tuyển cho công việc trong thư viện.

          C. Lan wishes she would apply for the job in the library = Lan ước gì cô sẽ ứng tuyển cho công việc trong thư viện.

          D. Lan wishes she applies for the job in the library

Không có cấu trúc câu ước mà động từ sau “wish” chia ở thì hiện tại đơn.

Kiến thức: Câu ao ước

Giải thích:

Cấu trúc với “wish” ở quá khứ: S + wish + S + had Ved/ V3.

    A. …wishes that she applied… => sai vì nếu sử dụng “wish” phải lùi 1 thì

    B. … feels regret… => sai (feel regretful)

    C. If only Susan didn’t apply…. => sai vì phải lùi về thì quá khứ hoàn thành

Tạm dịch: Susan đã không nộp hồ sơ xin việc làm vào mùa hè ở quán cà phê. Bây giờ cô ấy hối tiếc về việc đó.

=                      D. Susan ước cô ấy đã đăng kí công việc mùa hè ở quán cà phê.

Chọn D

1) Jorge (read) has read the newspaper already.

2) Maria (have)is having a cold now.

3) He (swim)is swimming right now.

4) Mr. Johnson (work)has worked in the same place for 35 years.

5) We (not begin)haven't begun to study for the test yet.

6) John (hate)hates smoke.

7) Jill always (get up)gets up at 6.00 a.m.

8) Joan (travel)travels around the world.

9) We (not see)haven't seen this movie yet.

10) Terry (mow)haven't mowed the lawn yet.

11) John and I (be)have been pen pals for nearly 3 years.

12) Maryam (stay)is staying with us at the moment.

13) He (wear)has worn the same coat since he (move)moved here.

14) I (not see)haven't seen your brother recently.

15) Listen to those people! What language are they (speak)speaking ?

16) It (not rain)doesn't rain much in our country in winter.

17) I never (talk)talk to such an interesting person.

18) They (drive)will drive to school tomorrow.

19) Gene (eat)was eating dinner when his friend called.

20) At three o’clock this morning, Eleanor (study)was studying .

1 I really enjoyed my holiday last year.
= I..really had a good holiday last year..
2, david crashed his car while he was driving to Spain.
=David..had a car-crash while he was driving to Spain...
3, When we left, Maria wished us a safe journey.
= ^ goodbye ^, said Maria, and ..have a safe journey..
4 Most of the people on the beach were wearing very little.
= Most of the people on the beach ...had very little on..................
5.We could not decide about our holiday but then Sue thought of something.
= We could not decide about our holiday until Sue.......had an idea....
6 There was a party at Martin house last night.
= Martin..had a party....................
7.Brenda could not go away for the weekend beacause she was very busy.
= Brenda could not go away for the weekend beacause she was ...had work to do..
8. LAn did not how to water-ski, but she gave it a try.
= LAn did not how to water-ski but she....had a go./ had a try....
9. LAura suspected that the hotel food was going to be bad.
= LAura had a suspiction that the hotel food was going to be bad.

Chúc bạn học tốt! =))

1. David lives in a big city and doesn't like it.

-> David...wishes he diđn't live.......in a big city (WISHES)

2. "I'm busy tomorrow morning"said Maria

-> Maria said that....she was busy the nest day...morning(SHE)

3. You should run or you will miss the bus

-> If you..don't run, you will...miss the bus (WILL)

4. We usually cycled to school, but we don't do it now

-> We...used to cycle....to school (USED)

5. It's four months since I last saw Quang.

-> I...haven't seen quang.....for four months (FOR)

1. David lives in a big city and doesn't like it.

-> David wishes he didn't live in a big city (WISHES)

2. "I'm busy tomorrow morning"said Maria

-> Maria said that she was busy the next day morning(SHE)

3. You should run or you will miss the bus

-> If you doesn't run, you will miss the bus (WILL)

4. We usually cycled to school, but we don't do it now

-> We used to cycle to school (USED)

5. It's four months since I last saw Quang.

-> I have not seen Quang for four months (FOR)

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

We moved into our new house on a warm September day. It was not really a new house; it was hundred and four years old, but it was new to us. The house had running water, gas and electricity, but for some reasons there were no electric lights in the kitchen. It was something quite unexpected: a house with electricity but without a kitchen light. It was quite puzzling because our kitchen was a large room, perhaps the largest in the house. I telephoned for an electrician. He came and fixed it for us. And he charged $86 for doing the job. 3

1. Why was it quite puzzling not to have electricity in the kitchen?

>> because our kitchen was a large room, perhaps the largest in the house

 32. When did they move into their new house?

>> They moved into their new house on a warm September day

 33. How old was the house? 

>> it was hundred and four years old

34. What didn’t the house have? 

>> It didn’t have electric lights in the kitchen

35. How much did he charge for the electrician?

>> he charged $86 for the electrician

Đáp án: B