II (hãy thực hành so sánh những địa điểm sau dùng so sánh hơn và so sánh hơ n nhất )

1 Mexico City has a population of 13.6 million.

Tokyo has a population of 12 million .

Ho Chi Minh City has a population of 3.5 million.

a) Mexico City ________________________ in population

b ) Ho Chi Minh City is ___________________ in population

2 The Red River is 1.200 kilometers long.

The Nile River is 6.437 kilometers long

a The Red River_______________________

b. The Nile River ____________________

3 Phanxipang is 3,143 meters high

Mount Everest is 8,848 meters high

a Phanxipang__________________

b Mount Everest ____________________

Đọc đoạn văn dưới đây :

Mexico City is the capital city of Mexico . It's the biggest city in the world . It has a population of 13,6 million .

Tokyo is capital of Japan . It's smaller than Mexico City . It has a population of 12 million .

The capital of England is London . It's the smallest of these three cities . It has a population of 6,3 million .

Viet Nam's capital is small . It has a population of 6,2 million .

Chọn đáp án đúng :

1 . The biggest city in the world is ........

a, London b, Ottawa c, Tokyo d, Mexico City

2. The smallest of these three cities is .........

a, Tokyo b, London c, Mexico City d, Paris

3. London has a population of ..........

a, 6,3 million b, 13,6 million c, 12 million d, 13,6 million

4. The Capital of Viet Nam is .............

a, Ho Chi Minh b, Hai Phong c, Hanoi d, Hue

1. Mexico City,  ______  is the fastest growing city in the world , has a population of over 10 million.

  A. what                                  B. which                      C. that                         D. where

2. Nellie Ross of Wyoming was the first woman  ______  governor in the United States.

  A. who elected                      B. to be elected           C. was elected             D. her election as

3. I was born and grew up in this village.

  A. It was this village that I was born and grew up.

  B. It was in this village I was born and grew up.

  C. It was in this village that I was born and grew up.

  D. It was in this village where I was born and grew up.

4. Pioneers, ______  in isolated areas of the United States, were almost totally self-sufficient.

  A. who living                         B. living                      C. lived                       D. that lived

5. Ms Young, to ______  many of her students are writing, is living happily and

   peacefully in Canada.

  A. who                                   B. whom                     C. that                         D. whose

6. Completed in 1756, Nassau Hall is the oldest building now ______  on the campus of Princeton University.

  A. standing                B. it stands                  C. has stood                D. stood

7. Football, which is a popular sport, is very good for health.

  A. Football, a popular sport, is very good for health.

  B. Football, being a popular sport, is very good for health.

  C. Football, to be a popular sport, is very good for health.

  D. Football, been a popular sport, is very good for health.

8. My father, who is a pilot, often goes abroad.

  A. My father, a pilot, often goes abroad.                  B. My father, being a pilot, often goes abroad.

  C. My father, been a pilot, often goes abroad.          D. My father, to be a pilot, often goes abroad.

9. ______  in large quantities in the Middle East, oil became known as black gold because of the large profit it brought.

  A. Discovering                                                          B. which was discovered

  C. Discovered                                                            D. That when discovered

10. She is the woman ______  sister looks after the baby for us.

  A. who                                   B. whom                     C. that                         D. whose

11. Neil Armstrong, ______  person to set foot on the moon, reported that the surface was fine and powdery.

  A. the first                 B. to be the first          C. was the first            D. as the first

12. Your carelessness caused the accident.

  A. It is the accident that your carelessness caused.

  B. It was the accident that your carelessness cause.

  C. It was your carelessness which caused the accident.

  D. It was your carelessness that caused the accident.

13. The Massachusetts State House, ______ in 1798, was the most distinguished building in the United States at that time.

  A. completing                                                            B. which was completed

  C. was completed                                          D. to be completed

14. Lady Astor was the first woman ______ her seat in Parliament.

  A. take                                   B. to take                     C. taking                     D. who takes

15. I want to know the reason ______  he told you last night.

  A. for which              B. which                      C. where                      D. when

16. You put the photo there on your birthday.

  A. It was the photo which you put there.

  B. It was the photo was put there on your birthday.

  C. It was your birthday that you put the photo there.

  D. It was on your birthday that you put the photo there.

17. Norman Weiner, ______ mathematician and logician, had an important role in the development of the computer.

  A. who as a                B. was a                      C. whom a                   D. a

18. War and Peace, ______, was published in 1869.

  A. Leo Tolstoy's most celebrate  novel

  B. that is Leo Tolstoy's most celebrated novel         

  C. which most celebrated novel of Leo Tolstoy

  D. is a Leo Tolstoy's most celebrated novel

19. I like the teacher. I learnt English with her in high school.

            A. I like the teacher with whom I learnt English in high school.

            B. I like the teacher whom I learnt English with in high school.

            C. I like the teacher that I learnt English with in high school.

             D. all are correct.

1. Mexico City,  ______  is the fastest growing city in the world , has a population of over 10 million.

  A. what                                  B. which                      C. that                         D. where

2. Nellie Ross of Wyoming was the first woman  ______  governor in the United States.

  A. who elected                      B. to be elected           C. was elected             D. her election as

3. I was born and grew up in this village.

  A. It was this village that I was born and grew up.

  B. It was in this village I was born and grew up.

  C. It was in this village that I was born and grew up.

  D. It was in this village where I was born and grew up.

4. Pioneers, ______  in isolated areas of the United States, were almost totally self-sufficient.

  A. who living                         B. living                      C. lived                       D. that lived

5. Ms Young, to ______  many of her students are writing, is living happily and

   peacefully in Canada.

  A. who                                   B. whom                     C. that                         D. whose

6. Completed in 1756, Nassau Hall is the oldest building now ______  on the campus of Princeton University.

  A. standing                B. it stands                  C. has stood                D. stood

7. Football, which is a popular sport, is very good for health.

  A. Football, a popular sport, is very good for health.

  B. Football, being a popular sport, is very good for health.

  C. Football, to be a popular sport, is very good for health.

  D. Football, been a popular sport, is very good for health.

8. My father, who is a pilot, often goes abroad.

  A. My father, a pilot, often goes abroad.                  B. My father, being a pilot, often goes abroad.

  C. My father, been a pilot, often goes abroad.          D. My father, to be a pilot, often goes abroad.

9. ______  in large quantities in the Middle East, oil became known as black gold because of the large profit it brought.

  A. Discovering                                                          B. which was discovered

  C. Discovered                                                            D. That when discovered

10. She is the woman ______  sister looks after the baby for us.

  A. who                                   B. whom                     C. that                         D. whose

11. Neil Armstrong, ______  person to set foot on the moon, reported that the surface was fine and powdery.

  A. the first                 B. to be the first          C. was the first            D. as the first

12. Your carelessness caused the accident.

  A. It is the accident that your carelessness caused.

  B. It was the accident that your carelessness cause.

  C. It was your carelessness which caused the accident.

  D. It was your carelessness that caused the accident.

13. The Massachusetts State House, ______ in 1798, was the most distinguished building in the United States at that time.

  A. completing                                                            B. which was completed

  C. was completed                                          D. to be completed

14. Lady Astor was the first woman ______ her seat in Parliament.

  A. take                                   B. to take                     C. taking                     D. who takes

15. I want to know the reason ______  he told you last night.

  A. for which              B. which                      C. where                      D. when

16. You put the photo there on your birthday.

  A. It was the photo which you put there.

  B. It was the photo was put there on your birthday.

  C. It was your birthday that you put the photo there.

  D. It was on your birthday that you put the photo there.

17. Norman Weiner, ______ mathematician and logician, had an important role in the development of the computer.

  A. who as a                B. was a                      C. whom a                   D. a

18. War and Peace, ______, was published in 1869.

  A. Leo Tolstoy's most celebrate  novel

  B. that is Leo Tolstoy's most celebrated novel         

  C. which most celebrated novel of Leo Tolstoy

  D. is a Leo Tolstoy's most celebrated novel

19. I like the teacher. I learnt English with her in high school.

            A. I like the teacher with whom I learnt English in high school.

            B. I like the teacher whom I learnt English with in high school.

            C. I like the teacher that I learnt English with in high school.

             D. all are correct.

20. We visited the church  ______  in the 18th century.

  A. was built               B. which built             C. building                  D. which was built

21. We visited Hanoi, which is the capital of VN.

  A. We visited Hanoi, the capital of VN.                   B. We visited Hanoi, is the capital of VN.

  C. We visited Hanoi, being the capital of VN.         D. We visited Hanoi, where is the capital of VN.

22. Mr Smith, ______ a retired teacher, does volunteer work at the hospital.

  A. that is                                B. who was                 C. who is                     D. is

23. Where is the house______  ?

  A. whom they are living                                            B. which they are living

  C. in which  they are  living                          D. where they are living in

24. The girl ______ is our neighbor.

  A. talks to the lady over there                                   C. was talking to the lady over there

  B. is talking to the lady over there                D. talking to the lady over there

25. The house belongs to Mr. John. It is being built now.

  A. The house is being built now belongs to Mr. John.

  B.  The house built now belongs to Mr. John.

  C. The house  being built now belongs to Mr. John.

  D. The house to built now belongs to Mr. John.

26. The student next to me kept chewing gum. That bothered me a lot.

  A. The student next to me kept chewing gum, that bothered me a lot.

  B. The student next to me kept chewing gum, which bothered me a lot.

  C. The student next to me kept chewing gum bothering me a lot.

  D. The student next to me kept chewing gum bothered me a lot.

27. He is working in Nha Trang , ______ one of the most beautiful beaches in

    Vietnam.    

  A. where is                B. where it is               C. which is                  D. that is

28. He sees men, women, cat, dogs and cars ______  move round and round.

  A. which                                B. where                      C. that                         D. whom

29. We visited the church ______  in the 18th century.

  A. was built               B. which built             C. building                  D. built

30. We visited Barcelona, ______  in northern Spain.

  A. is a city                 B. that is a city            C. a city                       D. being a city

31. The young woman who lives next door is very kind to my family.

  A. The young woman to live next door is very kind to my family.

  B. The young woman he lives next door is very kind to my family.

  C. The young woman living next door is very kind to my family.

  D. The young woman lived next door is very kind to my family.

32. She didn’t tell me the reason ______  she came late.

  A. when                                 B. for which                C. why                        D. both  B and C

33. Hue helped me a lot with my study last semester.

  A. It was Hue who helped me a lot with my study last semester.

  B. It was Hue who has helped me a lot with my study last semester.

  C. It was Hue who had helped me a lot with my study last semester.

  D. It was Hue who was helped me a lot with my study last semester.

34. A person who serves in a shop is called a shop assistant
A. A person to serve in a shop is called a shop assistant.

  B. A person serving in a shop is called a shop assistant.

  C. A person served in a shop is called a shop assistant.

  D. A person in a shop is called a shop assistant.

35. This is the best play ______  I have ever seen.

  A. which                                B. what                       C. whom                     D. that

36. Taj Mahal, ______  by Shah Janhan for his wife, is thought to be one of the

    great architectural wonders of the world.

  A. being built             B. was built                 C. which was built      D. been built

37. The assembly line, ______  by Henry Ford, has brought about many   

     significant changes in automobile production.

  A. which invented     B. what was invented C. was invented          D. which was invented

38. Mr. Jones, ______  I was working, was  generous about overtime payments.

  A. he                          B. for whom                C. for him                    D. whom of

39. This is the first man who was arrested by police yesterday.

  A. This is the first man arrested by police yesterday.

  B. This is the first man to be arrested by police yesterday.

  C. This is the first man arresting by police yesterday.

  D. This is the first man to arrest by police yesterday.

40. The day ______  we went fishing was Saturday.

  A. in which                B. to which                  C. on which                 D. at which

41. The boy hit the dog in the garden.

  A. It was the boy who hit the dog in the garden.

  B. It is the boy who hit the dog in the garden.

  C. It was the garden that the boy hit the dog in.

  D. It is the garden that the boy hit the dog in.

42. ______  I bought the golden fish.

  A. It was from this shop that                         B. I was from this shop where

  C. It was this shop which                                          D. It was this shop that

43. She is the only woman ______  to the board.

  A. to be appointed     B. to appoint               C. appointing              D. to appointed

44. It was Tom ______  to help us.

  A. comes                                B. that comes              C. to come                   D. who came

45. ______  the police had rescued from the fire.

  A. The baby               B. The baby that         C. It was the baby whom        D. The baby whom

46. ______  England won the World Cup.

  A. It was in 1966 that                                                B. It was on 1966 that

  C. It was in 1966 when                                             D. It was 1966 in that

47. Dalat, ______  for foreign travelers, has pleasant weather.

  A. been the best known                                             B. to be the best known

  C. being the best known                                            D. the best known

48. ______  took my car.

  A. It was you             B. It were you             C. It was you that        D. It was you whom

49. We have a peg ______  our coat on.

A. hanging                                B. hung                      C. to hang                     D. hangs

50. The new computer system ______   for the post office will allow accounts to be managed over the Internet.

  A. design                                 B. designing              C. designed                  D. to design

31 . mexico city , the fasterst grow city in the world , has a population of over 10 million

a . grow city       b . in the world        c . has               d . of

32 . the police want us to reporting anything suspicious 

a . the police     b . want         c . to reporting           d . anything suspicious 

33 . because of the bad health , he has given up smoke for 5 months 

a . because of      b . has given up    c . smoke              d . for

34 . . you have to study hardly to keep pace with your classmates 

a . have to study        b . hardly            c . to keep pace with                d . classmates

35 . the ruler breaking by my little brother is Minh's

a . the ruler           b . breaking          c . my little brother     d . Minh's

III. Write the best option (A, B, C or D) in the answer box to complete each of the sentences.
1. We usually go swimming …………………weekends. A. to B. with C. on D. for

2. Ho Chi Minh city has a ………….of 3.5 million A. Population B. capital C. city D. town

3. She never goes………………on Saturday sundays. A. school B. swimming C. movie theater D. video games

4. We are going to visit our grandparents ………. a week A. How B. Which C. that D. For

5. Bruce is from Australia. He speaks………… A. Austratian B. English C. French D. Chinese

6. Nam ………………soccer with his friends at the moment. A. doing B. playing C. is doing D. is playing

7. He always gets up late and…………………………………………… A. never he does morning exercises B. he never does morning exercises C. he does morning exercises never D. he never do morning exercises

8. Mr. Tuan is loading the truck ………………vegetables A. to B. for C. with D. of

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

cMexico City, _________has a population of over 10 million, is probably the fastest growing city in the world.

A. which

B. whose

C. that

D. Who

Read the following passage, then choose the correct answer to each question.

London is the capital city of the United Kingdom. It is the largest city in Britain. It has got the population of about 7 million people. It is a very old city which was founded by the Romans.  London is famous for many things. The original area is the City. There are thousands of offices and banks but only a few people live here. The Tower of London was built in the 11th century. It was a prison but now it is a museum. You can see the Crown Jewels here. Tower Bridge is near the Tower of London. It was opened in 1894. Westminster Abbey is a beautiful church where the Coronation Ceremony takes place. Westminster Abbey is in the west of London, near the Houses of Parliament, where you can see and hear the well-known clock Big Ben.  Hyde Park is the most popular park in London. At Speaker’s Corner, anybody can speak about anything except the Queen. The Queen lives in Buckingham Palace. London stands on River Thames. There are 27 bridges over the Thames in London and 8 tunnels under the river. A quick and easy way to get to different places in the city is to use an underground train. Londoners call this means of transport the “tube”. There are many famous red buses in London called double-deckers and London taxis are called black cabs.

41. The Tower of London used to be ______.

 A. a library           B. a museum                   C. a prison                               D. a church

42. The word “It” in line 4 paragraph 2 refers to _____.

A. The Tower of London    B. Big Ben       C. The Crown Jewels       D. Tower Bridge

43. The word “well-known” can be best replaced by _____.

 A. quick                B. renowned           C. beautiful                             D. charming

44. You can’t talk about ____ when you are at Speakers’ Corner.

 A. the Parliament        B. politics           C. the Queen                           D. London

45. A convenient way to get around the city is by ____.

A. tube               B. bus                     C. train                   D. car