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a: Ta có: \(P=\left(x-1\right)^2-4x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+3\)

\(=x^2-2x+1-4x\left(x^2-1\right)+3\)

\(=x^2-2x+4-4x^3+4x\)

\(=-4x^3+x^2+2x+4\)

b: Thay x=-2 vào P, ta được:

\(P=-4\cdot\left(-8\right)+4-4+4=36\)

a)=\(x^2-4-x^2+2x+3=2x-1\)

b)\(x^2-4x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-3x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a.   \(4x\left(3x-2\right)-3x\left(4x+1\right)\)

  \(=12x^2-8x-12x^2-3x\)

  \(=-11x\)       \(\left(1\right)\)

     Thay \(x=-2\) vào  \(\left(1\right)\) ta được :

            \(-11.\left(-2\right)=22\)

b.    \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2\)

   \(=\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

   \(=x^2-9-x^2+2x-1\)

   \(=2x-10\)       \(\left(2\right)\)

     Thay \(x=6\) vào \(\left(2\right)\) ta được :

             \(2.6-10=2\)

1,

\(A=\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x^2+x-2-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(x=4\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{4.x^2-4}{\left(4-2\right)\left(4+2\right)}=...\)

2.

\(A=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3-5x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)+3-5x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)

3.

Đề lỗi, thiếu dấu trước \(\dfrac{6+5x}{4-x^2}\)

4.

\(A=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-5\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4x-20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4}{x-5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-4}{\dfrac{4}{5}-5}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)

5.

\(M=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+2\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{-\dfrac{3}{2}+2}{-\dfrac{3}{2}}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

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