B=\(\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}\)
a) 3/4- 1,25+ 150%: 5/12
b) \(\dfrac{-7}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\)\(\dfrac{-7}{13}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+8\dfrac{7}{13}\)
a: =3/4-5/4+3/2x12/5=-1/2+36/10=-5/10+36/10=31/10
b: \(=\dfrac{-7}{13}\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\dfrac{7}{13}+8=8\)
Tính một cách hợp lí.
a) \(A=\dfrac{-3}{14}+\dfrac{2}{13}+\dfrac{-25}{14}+\dfrac{-15}{13};\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{25}+\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{21}{25}-\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{25}\).
a, \(\begin{array}{l}A = \dfrac{{ - 3}}{{14}} + \dfrac{2}{{13}} + \dfrac{{ - 25}}{{14}} + \dfrac{{ - 15}}{{13}}\\A = \left( {\dfrac{{ - 3}}{{14}} + \dfrac{{ - 25}}{{14}}} \right) + \left( {\dfrac{2}{{13}} + \dfrac{{ - 15}}{{13}}} \right)\\A = \dfrac{{ - 3 + \left( { - 25} \right)}}{{14}} + \dfrac{{2 + \left( { - 15} \right)}}{{13}}\\A = \dfrac{{ - 28}}{{14}} + \dfrac{{ - 13}}{{13}}\\A = - 2 + (-1)\\A = - 3\end{array}\)
b,
Cách 1:
\(\begin{array}{l}B = \dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{7}{{25}} + \dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{{21}}{{25}} - \dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{7}{{25}}\\B = \left( {\dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{7}{{25}} - \dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{7}{{25}}} \right) + \dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{{21}}{{25}}\\B = 0 + \dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{{21}}{{25}}\\B = \dfrac{{5.21}}{{3.25}}\\B = \dfrac{7}{5}\end{array}\)
Cách 2:
\(B = \dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{7}{{25}} + \dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{{21}}{{25}} - \dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{7}{{25}}\\B = \dfrac{5}{3}.({\dfrac{7}{{25}} -\dfrac{7}{{25}} + \dfrac{{21}}{{25}}})\\B = \dfrac{5}{3}.\dfrac{{21}}{{25}}\\B = \dfrac{{5.21}}{{3.25}}\\B = \dfrac{7}{5}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (3 điểm).
a) $\dfrac{1}{2} \cdot \dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{20}{3} \cdot \dfrac{4}{5}$ ;
b) $\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-6}{19}+\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{-13}{19}$ ;
c) $\dfrac{3}{5} \cdot \dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9} \cdot \dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5} \cdot \dfrac{26}{9}$.
Bài 1:
\(a,=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{16}{3}=\frac{-14}{3}\)
\(b,=\left(\frac{3}{7}+\frac{4}{7}\right)+\left(-\frac{6}{19}+\frac{-13}{19}\right)=1-1=0\)
\(c,=\frac{3}{5}.\left(\frac{8}{9}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{26}{9}\right)=\frac{3}{5}.3=\frac{9}{5}\)
a,\(\dfrac{1}{2}\).\(\dfrac{4}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{20}{3}\).\(\dfrac{4}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{16}{3}\)=-\(\dfrac{14}{3}\)
Tìm $x$, biết :
a) $\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5\right) \cdot x=\dfrac{1}{5}$
b) $\left(-1 \dfrac{3}{5}+x\right): \dfrac{12}{13}=2 \dfrac{1}{6}$
c) $\left(x: 2 \dfrac{1}{3}\right) \cdot \dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{-3}{8}$
d) $\dfrac{-4}{7} \cdot x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{8}:\left(-1 \dfrac{2}{3}\right)$
\(a)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5\right)x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(b)\left(-1\dfrac{3}{5}+x\right):\dfrac{12}{13}=2\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{5}+x=\dfrac{13}{6}.\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{5}+x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(c)\left(x:2\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{7}=-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\dfrac{7}{3}=-\dfrac{3}{8}:\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{21}{8}.\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{8}\)
\(d)-\dfrac{4}{7}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{8}:\left(-1\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}x=-\dfrac{59}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{413}{160}\)
a) \(\left(7\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-3\dfrac{4}{9}\)
b) \(5\dfrac{2}{7}\cdot\dfrac{8}{11}+5\dfrac{2}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{11}-5\dfrac{2}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{11}\)
c) \(1\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot0,75-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+25\%\right):\dfrac{7}{5}\)
Giúp mình nha
Đang cần gấp
A,
\(\left(7\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-3\dfrac{4}{9}=7\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}-3\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(=7\dfrac{4}{9}-3\dfrac{4}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}=4+3\dfrac{7}{11}=7\dfrac{7}{11}\)
B,
\(5\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{8}{11}+5\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}-5\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}=5\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{5}{11}-\dfrac{2}{11}\right)\)
\(=5\dfrac{2}{7}.1=5\dfrac{2}{7}\)
C,
\(1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+25\%\right):\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{34}{35}\)
e)\(\dfrac{7}{10}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
f)\(\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{7}+2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
g)
\(\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{10}{17}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{9}{17}-\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{2}{17}\)
Mn giúp em với ạ
\(e.\dfrac{7}{10}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{10}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{10}\cdot\left[\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}\right)\right]-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{10}\cdot1-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{4}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(f.\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{7}+2\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\dfrac{17}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{7}\cdot1+\dfrac{17}{3}=\dfrac{-9}{21}+\dfrac{119}{21}=\dfrac{110}{21}\)
\(g.\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{10}{17}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{9}{17}-\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{2}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{10}{17}+\dfrac{9}{17}-\dfrac{2}{17}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot1=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
Tính bằng cách hợp lý (nếu có)
a) ${A}= \dfrac{15}{12}+ \dfrac{5}{13}+ \dfrac{-3}{12}+ \dfrac{-18}{13}$
b) ${B}= \dfrac{11}{15} \cdot \dfrac{-19}{13}+ \dfrac{-7}{13} \cdot \dfrac{11}{15}$
c) ${C}=2022^{0}-\Big( \dfrac{1}{7}\Big)^5 \cdot 7^5$
a) A = 15/12 + 5/13 + (-3/12) + (-18/13)
= (15/12 - 3/12) + (5/13 - 18/13)
= 1 - 1
= 0
b) B = 11/15 . (-19/13) + (-7/13) . 11/15
= 11/15.(-19/13 - 7/13)
= 11/15 . (-2)
= -22/15
c) C = 2022⁰ - (1/7)⁵ . 7⁵
= 1 - 1/7⁵ . 7⁵
= 1 - 1
= 0
A = [15/12 + (-3/12)] + [5/13 + ( -18/13)]
A = 12/12 + ( -13/13)
A = 1 + (-1)
A = 0
B = 11/15 x [(-19/13) + ( -7/13)]
B = 11/15 x (-26/13)
B = 11/15 x (-2)
B = -22/15
C = 1 - 1 mũ 5
C = 1 - 1
C = 0
Tính giá trị các biểu thức sau theo cách hợp lí nhất.
a) $\mathrm{A}=\left(\dfrac{2}{7} \cdot \dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3} \cdot \dfrac{2}{7}\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{7} \cdot \dfrac{3}{9}-\dfrac{2}{7} \cdot \dfrac{2}{5}\right)$;
b) $\mathrm{B}=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{7}\right) \cdot \dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4} \cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{5} \cdot \dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{3} \cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{9}\right)+\dfrac{3}{9} \cdot \dfrac{1}{5}} .$
Tính giá trí của biểu thức sau theo cách hợp lí nhất.
a) $\mathrm{A}=\dfrac{3}{5} \cdot \dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}: \dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}: 1 \dfrac{2}{3}$;
b) $\mathrm{B}=\left(-13 \cdot \dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{9}: 2 \dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{5}. \dfrac{11}{9}\right) \cdot 2 \dfrac{1}{2}$;
c) $\mathrm{C}=\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right): \dfrac{2}{3}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right): \dfrac{2}{3}$;
d) $\mathrm{D}=\dfrac{4}{9}:\left(\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\dfrac{4}{9}:\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{5}{22}\right)$.
A= 3/5.6/7+3/5.3/7-3/5.2/7
A= 3/5. (6/7+3/7-2/7) = 3/5
B= (-13.2/5+-2/9.2/5+2/5.11/9).5/2
B= (-13-2/9+11/9).2/5.5/2
B= -13+(11/9-2/9)= -12
C= (-4/5+5/7).3/2+(-1/5+2/7).3/2
C= (-4/5+5/7+-1/5+2/7).3/2
C= ((-4/5+-1/5)+(5/7+2/7)).3/2
C= 0
D= 4/9.-5/3+4/9.-22/3
D= 4/9.110/9
D= 440/81