tim x biet
2^x + 2^x+1 + 2^x+2 +...+ 2^x+2020=2^2021-1
((2020 -x)^2+(2020 -x)*(x-2021)+(x-2021)^2)/((2020 -x)^2-(2020 -x)*(x-2021)+(x-2021)^2) = 19 /49
Đặt \(2020-x=u;x-2021=v\)thì \(u+v=-1\)
Phương trình trở thành \(\frac{u^2+uv+v^2}{u^2-uv+v^2}=\frac{19}{49}\Leftrightarrow30u^2+30v^2+68uv=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(u+v\right)^2+4uv=0\Leftrightarrow4uv=-15\Leftrightarrow uv=\frac{-15}{4}\)
hay \(\left(2020-x\right)\left(x-2021\right)=-\frac{15}{4}\Leftrightarrow x^2-4041x+4082416,25=0\)
Dùng công thức nghiệm tìm được x = 2022, 5 hoặc x = 2018, 5
Cho \(\dfrac{x}{2020}+\dfrac{y}{2021}+\dfrac{z}{2022}=1\) và \(\dfrac{2020}{x}+\dfrac{2021}{y}+\dfrac{2022}{z}=0\) \(\left(x,y,z\ne0\right)\)
Chứng minh rằng \(\dfrac{x^2}{2020^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{2021^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{2022^2}=1\)
giải phương trình :\(\sqrt{x^2+1-2x}+\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}=\sqrt{1+2020^2+\frac{2020^2}{2021^2}}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)
Đk: \(\forall x\in R\)
Ta có:\(\sqrt{x^2+1-2x}+\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}=\sqrt{1+2020^2+\frac{2020^2}{2021^2}}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\sqrt{1+2020^2+2.2020+\frac{2020^2}{2021^2}-2.2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)
<=> \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=\sqrt{\left(1+2020\right)^2+\frac{2020^2}{2021^2}-2.2020}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)
<=> \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=\sqrt{\left(2021-\frac{2020}{2021}\right)^2}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)
<=> \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=\frac{2021^2-2020}{2021}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)
<=> \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=2021\)
Lập bảng xét dầu
x -2 1
x - 1 - | - 0 +
x + 2 - 0 + | -
Xét các TH xảy ra :
TH1: x \(\le\)-2 => pt trở thành: 1 - x - x - 2 = 2021
<=> -2x = 2022 <=> x = -1011 (tm)
TH2: \(-2< x\le1\) => pt trở thành: 1 - x + x + 2 = 2021
<=> 0x = 2018 (vô lí) => pt vô nghiệm
TH3: \(x>1\) => pt trở thành: x - 1 + x + 2 = 2021
<=> 2x = 2020 <=> x = 1010 (tm)
Vậy S = {-1011; 1010}
Tìm x biết:
( 1/2 + 1/3 + ... + 1/2021 ).x = 2021/1 +2019/2 + ... + 2/2019 + 1/2020
Tìm x biết:
( 1/2 + 1/3 + ... + 1/2021 ).x = 2021/1 +2019/2 + ... + 2/2019 + 1/2020
Tính nhanh: (2022 x 2021 – 2021 x 2020) x( 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) : \(1\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(1\dfrac{1}{3}\) )
\(=2021\cdot2\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)=4042\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)=0\)
tìm x biết :|x+1/2021|+|x+2/2021|+...+|x+2020/2021|=2021x
Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac{1}{2021}\right|\ge0\) ; \(\left|x+\frac{2}{2021}\right|\ge0\) ; ... ; \(\left|x+\frac{2020}{2021}\right|\ge0\) \(\left(\forall x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{2021}\right|+\left|x+\frac{2}{2021}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{2020}{2021}\right|\ge0\left(\forall x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2021x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
Từ đó ta được: \(x+\frac{1}{2021}+x+\frac{2}{2021}+...+x+\frac{2020}{2021}=2021x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2020x+\frac{1+2+...+2020}{2021}=2021x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\left(2020+1\right)\left[\left(2020-1\right)\div1+1\right]}{2021}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2021\cdot2020}{2021}=2020\)
Vậy x = 2020
\(\left|\frac{x+1}{2021}\right|+\left|\frac{x+2}{2021}\right|+...+\left|\frac{x+2020}{2021}\right|=2021x\)
Ta có:\(\left|\frac{x+1}{2021}\right|\ge0;\left|\frac{x+2}{2021}\right|\ge0;....;\left|\frac{x+2020}{2021}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{x+1}{2021}\right|+\left|\frac{x+2}{2021}\right|+...+\left|\frac{x+2020}{2021}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow2021x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{2021}+\frac{x+2}{2021}+...+\frac{x+2020}{2021}=2021x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2021}+x+\frac{2}{2021}+...+x+\frac{2020}{2021}=2021x\)
\(\Rightarrow2020x+\frac{1+2+...+2020}{2021}=2021x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2020\)
Giải phương trình
\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=\sqrt{1+2020^2+\frac{2020^2}{2021^2}}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)
Giải phương trình:
\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=\sqrt{1+2020^2+\frac{2020^2}{2021^2}}+\frac{2020}{2021}\)