a) Qui đồng rồi khử mẫu ta được:

   3(3x+2)-(3x+1)=2x.6+5.2

<=> 9x+6-3x-1 = 12x+10

<=> 9x-3x-12x  = 10-6+1

<=> -6x            = 5

<=> x               = -5/6

Vậy ....

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)

Qui đồng rồi khử mẫu ta được:

   (x+1)(x+2)+(x-1)(x-2) = 2(x²+2)

<=> x²+3x+2+x²-3x+2 = 2x²+4

<=> x²+x²-2x²+3x-3x = 4-2-2

<=> 0x             = 0

<=> x vô số nghiệm

Vậy x vô số nghiệm với x khác 2 và x khác -2

c) \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{3x+7}{2-7x}+1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\) (ĐKXĐ:x khắc 2/7)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\left[\left(2x+3\right)-\left(x-5\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}+1=0\\x+8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3x+8}{2-7x}=-1\\x+8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+8=-1\left(2-7x\right)\\x=0-8\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+8=-2+7x\\x=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-4x=-10\\x=-8\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-8\end{cases}}}\) (nhận)

Vậy ...... 

d) (x+1)²-4(x²-2x+1) = 0

<=> x²+2x+1-4x²+8x-4 = 0

<=> -3x²+10x-3 = 0

giải phương trình

a, (3x - 5)(2x - 1) - (x + 2)(6x - 1) = 0

=> 6x^2 - 3x - 10x + 5 - (6x^2 - x + 12x - 2) = 0

=> 6x^2 - 13x + 5 - 6x^2 - 11x + 2 = 0

=> -24x + 7 = 0 

=> - 24x = -7

=> x = 7/24

b, (3x - 2)(3x + 2) - (3x - 1)^2 = -5

=> 9x^2 - 4 - 9x^2 + 6x - 1 = -5

=> 6x - 5 = -5

=> 6x = 0

=> x = 0

c, x^2 = -6x - 8

=> x^2 + 6x + 8 = 0

=> x^2 + 2.x.3 + 9 - 1 = 0

=> (x + 3)^2 = 1

=> x + 3 = 1 hoặc x + 3 = -1

=> x = -2 hoặc x = -4

a) x = \(\frac{1}{3}\)

b) x =  \(\frac{1}{42}\)

1/3 và 1/42 nha bn

bn nào giải thích hộ mk với

1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c) TT

a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1

 TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1

    => 2x - 5 - x = 1

    => 2x - x - 5 = 1

    => 2x - x = 6

    => x = 6

TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1

   => -2x + 5 - x = 1

   => -2x - x + 5 = 1

   => -3x = -4

   => x = 4/3

Ba bài còn lại tương tự

cho mình

a) \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)

b)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

c)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)

d)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2\\x+4=0\end{cases}=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)

e)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)^2\\3x-5=0\end{cases}=0}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)

g)\(x^2+1=0\Rightarrow x^2=-1\Rightarrow x\in\varphi\)

h)Tương tự các câu trên

i) x = 0

k)\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^x=1=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^0\Rightarrow x=0\)

l)\(\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^{x+1}=\frac{8}{125}=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^3\)

=> x + 1 = 3 => x = 2

x.(x+1)=0

suy ra x=0 hoac x+1=0

                               x=0-1

                              x=-1

vay x=0 hoac  x=-1

mấy câu sau cũng làm tương tự

Ta có : \(\left(3x-\frac{y}{5}\right)^2\ge0;\left(2y+\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\ge0\)

\(=>\left(3x-\frac{y}{5}\right)^2+\left(2y+\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\ge0\)

Mà \(\left(3x-\frac{y}{5}\right)^2+\left(2y+\frac{3}{7}\right)^2=0\)nên dấu "=" xảy ra 

\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}3x-\frac{y}{5}=0\\2y+\frac{3}{7}=0\end{cases}}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}3x-\frac{y}{5}=0\\y=-\frac{3}{14}\end{cases}}\)

\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{70}\\y=-\frac{3}{14}\end{cases}}\)

Ta có : \(\left(x+y-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\ge0;\left(x-y+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2\ge0\)

Cộng theo vế ta được : \(\left(x+y-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\left(x-y+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2\ge0\)

Mà \(\left(x+y-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\left(x-y+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2=0\)nên dấu "=" xảy ra 

\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}y+x=\frac{1}{4}\\y-x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}y=\frac{9}{40}\\x=\frac{1}{40}\end{cases}}\)

\(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\frac{9}{25}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\2x+\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\2x=-\frac{6}{5}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

_Tần vũ_

\(3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\frac{1}{9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{27}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{18}\)

_Tần Vũ_

a) \(\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\frac{9}{25}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=0+\frac{9}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\frac{3^2}{5^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+\frac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+\frac{3}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\2x+\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\\2x=-\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x=0\\2x=\frac{-6}{5}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0:2\\x=-\frac{6}{5}:2\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3+\frac{1}{9}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=0-\frac{1}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{9}:3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{27}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(\frac{-1^3}{3^3}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}:3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{18}\)

a) \(\left|3x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|\frac{1}{2}y+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=>\(3x-\frac{1}{2}=0;\frac{1}{2}y+\frac{3}{5}=0\left(\left|3x-\frac{1}{2}\right|;\left|\frac{1}{2}y+\frac{3}{5}\right|\ge0\right)\)

=>\(x=\frac{1}{6};y=\frac{-6}{5}\)

b)\(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\frac{1}{5}y-\frac{1}{2}\right|\le0\)

Ta lại có:

\(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\frac{1}{5}y-\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\)

=>\(\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{9}=0;\frac{1}{5}y-\frac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=-\frac{2}{27};y=\frac{5}{2}\)