Tự làm đi easy quá mà :)))) không biết quy đồng mà rút gọn hay sao

M ngon m làm đi nói nhiều 

a, Để A xác định =>  \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{a}+1\ne0\\\sqrt{a}-1\ne0\\\sqrt{a}>0\end{cases}}\)

=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}a\ne1\\a>0\end{cases}}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{a}{2\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2.\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{a-1}\right)\)

=\(\frac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}.\frac{\left(-4\sqrt{a}\right)}{a-1}\)

=  -2

b, Vì giá trị của A không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của a=>với mọi giá trị của biến a thì A=-2 luôn bé hơn 0

\(A=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(1-\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(1-\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(Đkxđ:\)

\(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)

\(\sqrt{x}-1\ne0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ne1\Rightarrow x\ne1\)

\(\sqrt{x}\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne0\)

\(\RightarrowĐkxđ:x>0;x\ne1\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(1-\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(x\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{x^2+x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1-x^2+x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{2x\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-1\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}}\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right)\)\(:\left(1-\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}^3-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}^3+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)\(:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

Bài 1 : Với : \(x>0;x\ne1\)

\(P=\left(1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right).\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=x\)

Thay vào ta được : \(P=x=25\)

Bài 2 : 

a, Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2}{x-1}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+2-2}{x-1}\)

\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Thay x = 9 vào A ta được : \(\frac{3}{3+1}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Bài 3 : \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)

\(P=\left(\frac{3}{x-1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\left(\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

b, Ta có : \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x}+8=5\sqrt{x}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=13\Leftrightarrow x=169\)(tmđk )

1/ 

a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\) và \(x\ne\frac{1}{9}\)

 b/  \(P=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]:\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

    \(=\frac{3x-2\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}\)

      \(=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)

c/ \(P=\frac{6}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{6}{5}\Rightarrow6\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)=5\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)\)

                  \(\Rightarrow5x-13\sqrt{x}+6=0\Rightarrow\left(5\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=0\)

                   \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{3}{5}\\\sqrt{x}=2\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{25}\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)

                                                      Vậy x = 9/25 , x = 4

1) a) ĐKXĐ :  \(0\le x\ne\frac{1}{9}\)

b) \(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{3\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{8\sqrt{x}}{9x-1}\right):\left(1-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}+2}{3\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{3x-2\sqrt{x}-1-3\sqrt{x}+1+8\sqrt{x}}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(3\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{3}=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}}{3\left(3\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}-1}\)

c) \(P=\frac{6}{5}\Leftrightarrow18\sqrt{x}-6=5x+5\sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow5x-13\sqrt{x}+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{25}\\x=4\end{cases}}\)

2)a) \(P=\left(1-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a-1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}{a+1}:\frac{a+1-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(a+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{a+1}.\frac{\left(a+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{a}-1\)

b) \(19-8\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}-4\right)^2\Rightarrow P=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-4\right)^2}-1=4-\sqrt{3}-1=3-\sqrt{3}\)

c) P < 1 <=> \(\sqrt{a}-1< 1\Leftrightarrow a< 4\)

Kết hợp với điều kiện : \(P< 1\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}0< a< 4\\a\ne1\end{cases}}\)

a, ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge0\\a+1\ne0\\\sqrt{a}-1\ne0\\a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a-1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge0\\a\ne-1\\a\ne1\\\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge0\\a-1\\a\ne1\\\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge0\\a\ne-1\\a\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

- Ta có : \(A=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}-a-1}\right)\)

=> \(A=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^3-1-a+\sqrt{a}}\right)\)

=> \(A=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)-\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)

=> \(A=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1-\sqrt{a}\right)}\right)\)

=> \(A=\left(\frac{a+1}{a+1}+\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right):\left(\frac{a+1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\right)\)

=> \(A=\left(\frac{a+1+\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right):\left(\frac{a+1-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\right)\)

=> \(A=\left(\frac{a+1+\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right).\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{a+1-2\sqrt{a}}\right)\)

=> \(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a+1+\sqrt{a}\right)}{\left(a+1-2\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+1\right)}\)

=> \(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+1+\sqrt{a}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}\)

=> \(A=\frac{a+1+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)

@Phạm Lan Hương

@Nguyễn Ngọc Lộc

a,

\(a,ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}a\ge0,\sqrt{a}\ne0\\\sqrt{a}-1\ne0\\\sqrt{a}-2\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a>0\\a\ne1\\a\ne4\end{cases}}}\)

\(b,\)Rút gọn : \(Q=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)

\(Q=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\right)\)

\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{a^2-1-a^2+4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)

\(Q=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{3}\)

\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)

c, bn thay vào rồi tính nha