hãy tính: 1+2+3+4-9+89-90=?
Hãy chứng minh rằng :
B = 4 + 4^2 +4^3 + ... + 4^89 + 4^90 . Chia hết cho 21
( 4^2 là 4 mũ 2 )
`#3107.101107`
\(B=4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{89}+4^{90}\)
\(=\left(4+4^2+4^3\right)+...+\left(4^{88}+4^{89}+4^{90}\right)\)
\(=4\left(1+4+4^2\right)+...+4^{88}\left(1+4+4^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1+4+4^2\right)\left(4+...+4^{88}\right)\)
\(=21\left(4+4^{88}\right)\)
Vì \(21\left(4+4^{88}\right)\) `\vdots 21`
`\Rightarrow B \vdots 21`
Vậy, `B \vdots 21.`
Tính \(A=2^2C^2_{90}+2^3\cdot C_{90}^3+.....+2^{89}\cdot C_{90}^{^{89}}+2^{90}\cdot C_{90}^{90}\)
\(X=\left(a+b\right)^n=\sum\limits^n_{k=0}C^k_n.a^k.b^{n-k}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sum\limits^{90}_{k=2}C^k_{90}.2^k=...\)
Hoặc có thể làm như vầy: \(A=X-C^0_{90}.2^0-C^1_{90}.2=3^{90}-1-90.2=...\)
\(B=C_{90}^0+2C_{90}^1+2^2C^2_{90}+....+2^{89}C_{90}^{89}+2^{90}C_{90}^{90}\) Tính B
Xét khai triển:
\(\left(1+x\right)^{90}=C_{90}^0+C_{90}^1x+C_{90}^2x^2+...+C_{90}^{90}x^{90}\)
Thay \(x=2\) ta được:
\(3^{90}=C_{90}^0+2C_{90}^1+2^2C_{90}^2+...+2^{90}C_{90}^{90}\)
Vậy \(B=3^{90}\)
Tính:
a) 54 : 3 68 : 4 84 : 6 90 : 2
......... ........... .......... ...........
......... ........... .......... ...........
......... ........... .......... ...........
b) 98 : 3 89 : 2 87 : 4 79 : 7
......... ........... .......... ...........
......... ........... .......... ...........
......... ........... .......... ...........
a) (1×1+3×3+5×5+...+87×87+89×89) + (2×2+4×4+6×6+...+88×88+90×90)
b) 1×3+2×4+3×5+4×6+...+99×101+100×102
Ta có: \(A=1.3+2.4+3.5+4.6+...+99.101+100.102\)
\(A=1.\left(1+2\right)+2.\left(2+2\right)+3.\left(3+2\right)+4.\left(4+2\right)+....+99.\left(99+2\right)+100.\left(100+2\right)\)
\(A=\left(1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+...+99^2+100^2\right)+\left(2+4+6+8+...+198+200\right)\)Đặt \(B=1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2+...+99^2+100^2\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2+...+99^2+100^2\right)-2^2.\left(1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2+....+49^2+50^2\right)\)Tính dãy tổng quát \(C=1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+5^2+...+n^2\)
\(C=1\left(0+1\right)+2\left(1+1\right)+3.\left(2+1\right)+4.\left(3+1\right)+5\left(4+1\right)+...+n\left[\left(n-1\right)+1\right]\)
\(C=\left[1.2+2.3+3.4+4.5+...+\left(n-1\right).n\right]+\left(1+2+3+4+5+....+n\right)\)
\(C=n.\left(n+1\right).\left[\left(n-1\right):3+1:2\right]=n.\left(n+1\right).\left(2n+1\right):6\)
Áp dụng vào B ta được:
\(B=100.101.201:6-4.50.51.101:6=166650\)
\(\Rightarrow A=166650+\left(200+2\right).100:2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=166650+10100=176750\)
Vậy A = 176750
Chúc bạn học tốt!!
1 . 2 + 2 . 3 + 3 . 4 + 4. 5 +......+ 89 . 90
Đặt \(A=1.2+2.3+.....+89.90\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+..........+89.90.3\)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+.........+89.90.\left(91-88\right)\)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+.........+89.90.91-88.89.90\)
\(=89.90.91\Rightarrow A=89.30.91=242970\)
1)Tính:
a) A=1/2+5/6+11/12+19/20+29/30+41/42+55/56+71/72+89/90
b) B=(3/4)(8/9)(15/16)(24/25)(35/36)(48/49)(63/64)
c) C=1/4+1/12+1/36+1/108+1/324+1/92
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{12}+\frac{19}{20}+...+\frac{89}{90}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+1-\frac{1}{6}+1-\frac{1}{12}+1-\frac{1}{20}+...+1-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=9-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=9-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=9-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=9-\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=9-\frac{9}{10}=\frac{81}{10}\)
Câu 7: Kết quả sắp xếp các số -98;-1;-3;-89 theo thứ tự giảm dần là:
A. -1;-3;-89;-98
B. -98;-89;-3;-1
C. -1;-3;-98;-89
D. -98;-89;-1;-3
Câu 8: Kết quả của phép tính ( -9)-(-15)
A. 6
B. 24
C. -24
D. -6
Câu 9: Kết quả của phép tính 4-(-9+7) là:
A. -12
B. -6
C. 2
D. 6
A. -1;-3;-89;-98
A. 6
D. 6
~hok tốt
chứng minh :
A = 1+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+....+999999 chia hết cho 96
B = 8*8*8*8*8*8*....*8*9 chia hết cho 72
C = 80+90+100+110+....+9000 chia hết cho 3
D =(72+89)*(72+90)*(72+91)*.....*(72+300) chia hết cho 8
E = -2+-3+-4+-5+-6+-7+-8+-9+.......+-98 chia hết cho 0